Editing Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Nouns

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Hello Kazakh language learners,


In today's lesson, we will explain how to use nouns.

==Example of use==
Nouns as a part of speech answer the following questions:
*Кім? (Марио) = Who? (Mario) 
*Не? (Алма) = What? (An apple) 
*Кімдер? (Қыздар) = Who? (plural form) (Girls)
*Нелер? (Кітаптар) = What? (plural form) (Books)

==No articles==
In Kazakh language we do not use articles like a, an, the. 

For example: 
*An apple = Aлма
*A student = Cтудент
*the Moon = Aй
==лар, лер, дар, дер ,тар, тер==
To form plural nouns in Kazakh language, just add to your word: лар, лер, дар, дер ,тар, тер.

For example:
*Apple - apples = Алма - алма'''ЛАР'''
*student - students = студент - студент'''ТЕР'''
 
===rules===
*Suffixes of plural form depend on the last syllable and letter of the word.

*If the last syllable is [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Consonants|thin/thick]], the suffix will be thin/thick too.

*If the last letter is р, у, й or vowel, the suffix must be -лар/-лер.

*If the last letter is л, м, н, ң, ж, з, the suffix must be -дар/ -дер.
*If the last letter is б, в, г, д or [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Consonants|hard]] the suffix must be -тар/ -тер.

==Related Lessons==
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Past-Tense-(ӨТКЕН-ШАҚ)|Past Tense (ӨТКЕН ШАҚ)]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Consonants|Consonants]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]