Difference between revisions of "Language/Georgian/Grammar/The-Genitive-Case"
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<div | <div class="pg_page_title"> The genitive case in Georgian</div> | ||
The genitive case is produced by the suffix “-ის”. | The genitive case is produced by the suffix “-ის”. | ||
Words ending on “-ნ-”, “-რ-”, “-ლ-”, “-მ-” with “ო-”, “ა-”, “ე-” vowels in front of them lose these vowels. In other words, the last vowels are missing in words ending on: -ან-, -ენ-, -ონ-, -ამ-, -ემ-, -ომ-, -არ-, -ერ-, -ორ-, -ალ-, -ელ-, -ოლ-. | Words ending on “-ნ-”, “-რ-”, “-ლ-”, “-მ-” with “ო-”, “ა-”, “ე-” vowels in front of them lose these vowels. In other words, the last vowels are missing in words ending on: -ან-, -ენ-, -ონ-, -ამ-, -ემ-, -ომ-, -არ-, -ერ-, -ორ-, -ალ-, -ელ-, -ოლ-. | ||
*Compare: ბავშვი – ბავშვ-ის and მეგობარი – მეგობრ-ის, სოფელი სოფლ-ის. | *Compare: ბავშვი – ბავშვ-ის and მეგობარი – მეგობრ-ის, სოფელი სოფლ-ის. | ||
<span link>Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson:</span> [[Language/Georgian/Grammar/The-Conjugation-System|The Conjugation System]], [[Language/Georgian/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]], [[Language/Georgian/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have|How to Use Have]] & [[Language/Georgian/Grammar/Past-Tense|Past Tense]]. | |||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
http://eprints.iliauni.edu.ge/3071/1/Basic-Georgian%202%20bolo%20versia.pdf | http://eprints.iliauni.edu.ge/3071/1/Basic-Georgian%202%20bolo%20versia.pdf | ||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 13:13, 27 March 2023
The genitive case in Georgian
The genitive case is produced by the suffix “-ის”.
Words ending on “-ნ-”, “-რ-”, “-ლ-”, “-მ-” with “ო-”, “ა-”, “ე-” vowels in front of them lose these vowels. In other words, the last vowels are missing in words ending on: -ან-, -ენ-, -ონ-, -ამ-, -ემ-, -ომ-, -არ-, -ერ-, -ორ-, -ალ-, -ელ-, -ოლ-.
- Compare: ბავშვი – ბავშვ-ის and მეგობარი – მეგობრ-ის, სოფელი სოფლ-ის.
Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson: The Conjugation System, Future Tense, How to Use Have & Past Tense.
Sources[edit | edit source]
http://eprints.iliauni.edu.ge/3071/1/Basic-Georgian%202%20bolo%20versia.pdf