Editing Language/Finnish/Grammar/Past-Participle-in-Finnish

[[File:Past Participle in Finnish.png|alt=Past Participle in Finnish|thumb|'''Past Participle in Finnish''']]
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Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about "'''PAST PARTICIPLE"''' in Finnish

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !

Good learning ! :)

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== '''Past Participle in standard Finnish''' ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
|'''<big>FINNISH</big>'''
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION IN</big>'''
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
|'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|-
|I have loved
|'''<big>(minä) olen  rakastanut</big>'''
|['minæ 'ɔlɜn 'rakas'tanut]
|Eu amei
|-
|You have loved
|'''<big>(sinä) olet rakastanut</big>'''
|['sinæ 'ɔlɜt 'rakas'tanut]
|Você amou
|-
|He has loved
|'''<big>(hän) on rakastanut</big>'''
|['hæn ɔn 'rakas'tanut]
|Ele amou
|-
|We have loved
|'''<big>(me) olemme rakastaneet</big>'''
|[mɜ ɔlɜmmɜ 'rakas'tanɜ:t]
|Nós amamos
|-
|You have loved
|'''<big>(te) olette rakastaneet</big>'''
|[tɜ 'ɔlɜttɜ 'rakas'tanɜ:t]
|Vocês amaram
|-
|They have loved
|'''<big>(he) ovat rakastaneet</big>'''
|[hɜ ɔvat 'rakas'tanɜ:t]
|Eles amaram
|-
|
|
|
|
|-
|I have spoken
|'''<big>(minä) olen puhunut</big>'''
|['minæ 'ɔlɜn 'puhunut]
|Eu falei
|-
|You have spoken
|'''<big>(sinä) olet puhunut</big>'''
|['sinæ 'ɔlɜt 'puhunut]
|Você falou
|-
|He has spoken
|'''<big>(hän) on puhunut</big>'''
|['hæn ɔn 'puhunut]
|Ele falou
|-
|We has spoken
|'''<big>(me) olemme puhuneet</big>'''
|[mɜ ɔlɜmmɜ 'puhunɜ:t]
|Nós falamos
|-
|You have spoken
|'''<big>(te) olette puhuneet</big>'''
|[tɜ 'ɔlɜttɜ 'puhunɜ:t]
|Vocês falaram
|-
|They have spoken
|'''<big>(he) ovat puhuneet</big>'''
|[hɜ ɔvat 'puhunɜ:t]
|Eles falaram
|-
|
|'''<big> </big>'''
|
| 
|-
|I have slept
|'''<big>(minä) olen nukkunut</big>'''
|['minæ 'ɔlɜn 'nuk:unut]
|Eu dormi
|-
|You have slept
|'''<big>(sinä) olet nukkunut</big>'''
|['sinæ 'ɔlɜt 'nuk:unut]
|Você dormiu
|-
|He has slept
|'''<big>(hän) on nukkunut</big>'''
|['hæn ɔn 'nuk:unut]
|Ele dormiu
|-
|We have slept
|'''<big>(me) olemme nukkuneet</big>'''
|[mɜ ɔlɜmmɜ 'nuk:unɜ:t]
|Nós dormimos
|-
|You have slept
|'''<big>(te) olette nukkuneet</big>'''
|[tɜ 'ɔlɜttɜ 'nuk:unɜ:t]
|Vocês dormiram
|-
|They have slept
|'''<big>(he) ovat nukkuneet</big>'''
|[hɜ ɔvat 'nuk:unɜ:t]
|Eles dormiram
|-
|
|'''<big> </big>'''
|
| 
|-
|I have opened
|'''<big>(minä) olen avannut</big>'''
|['minæ 'ɔlɜn 'avan:ut]
|Eu abri
|-
|You have opened
|'''<big>(sinä) olet avannut</big>'''
|['sinæ 'ɔlɜt 'avan:ut]
|Você abriu
|-
|He has opened
|'''<big>(hän) on avannut</big>'''
|['hæn ɔn 'avan:ut]
|Ele abriu
|-
|We have opened
|'''<big>(me) olemme avanneet</big>'''
|[mɜ ɔlɜmmɜ 'avan:ɜ:t]
|Nós abrimos
|-
|You have opened
|'''<big>(te) olette avanneet</big>'''
|[tɜ 'ɔlɜttɜ 'avan:ɜ:t]
|Vocês abriram
|-
|They have opened
|'''<big>(he) ovat avanneet</big>'''
|[hɜ ɔvat 'avan:ɜ:t]
|Eles abriram
|}

== In colloquial Finnish ==
In following table are presented perhaps the most usual past participle forms in colloquial Finnish. As you may already know, in colloquial Finnish pronoun is only rarely dropped. Possible variations of these forms include replacing 'se on rakastanu' and 'ne on rakastanu' with more standard 'hän on rakastanut' and 'he ovat rakastaneet' and replacing 'rakastanu' with more standard-Finnish-sounding 'rakastanut'.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|'''<big>mä oon rakastanu</big>'''
|-
|'''<big>sä oot rakastanu</big>'''
|-
|'''<big>se on rakastanu</big>''' 
|-
|'''<big>me ollaan rakastettu</big>''' 
|-
|'''<big>te ootte rakastanu</big>'''
|-
|'''<big>ne on rakastanu</big>'''
|}

==Videos==

===Past Tense in Finnish - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cCRqBCUUFFY</youtube>

===Finnish Negative Past Tense - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rBMxN0S-r8Y</youtube>

===Spoken Finnish and Finnish past tense: How to talk about your ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PqZDcZRG7sc</youtube>

==Related Lessons==
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Conditional-Tense|Conditional Tense]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Definite-Articles-in-Finnish|Definite Articles in Finnish]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Possessive-Case-in-Finnish|Possessive Case in Finnish]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Indefinite-Articles-in-Finnish|Indefinite Articles in Finnish]]
* [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]