Difference between revisions of "Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Interrogation"
(Interrogation in Esperanto) |
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[[File:Interrogation in Esperanto.png|alt=Interrogation in Esperanto|thumb|Interrogation in Esperanto]] | [[File:Interrogation in Esperanto.png|alt=Interrogation in Esperanto|thumb|Interrogation in Esperanto]] | ||
Hello everybody, | Hello everybody, | ||
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Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | ||
Happy learning ! :) | |||
Once you've gotten a grasp on this subject, you may be keen to learn more about these connected themes: [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Gender|Gender]], [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Negation|Negation]], [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/ADVERBS|ADVERBS]] & [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Possessive-Case-in-Esperanto|Possessive Case in Esperanto]]. | |||
== '''Some examples for Interrogation in Esperanto''' == | == '''Some examples for Interrogation in Esperanto''' == | ||
'''<big>OBS.: Use the word (ĉu) before the phrase to form the Interrogation</big>''' | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big> | !<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big> | ||
Line 35: | Line 34: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You have a car | |You have a car | ||
|bih hah vahs ow tohn | |'''''bih hah vahs ow tohn''''' | ||
|'''<big>Vi havas aŭton</big>''' | |'''<big>Vi havas aŭton</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''vi Ha vas áu ton ?''''' | ||
| | |Voce tem carro | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Do you have a car? | |Do you have a car? | ||
|chou vih hah vahs ow tohn ? | |'''''chou vih hah vahs ow tohn ?''''' | ||
|'''<big>Ĉu vi havas aŭton ?</big>''' | |'''<big>Ĉu vi havas aŭton ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''tchu vi Ha vas áu ton ?''''' | ||
| | |Você tem um carro? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 55: | Line 54: | ||
to work now | to work now | ||
|mih deh vahs | |'''''mih deh vahs''''' | ||
lah boh rih noon | '''''lah boh rih noon''''' | ||
|'''<big>Mi devas</big>''' | |'''<big>Mi devas</big>''' | ||
'''<big>labori nun.</big>''' | '''<big>labori nun.</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''mi de vas''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''la bo ri nun''''' | |||
|Eu tenho que | |||
trabalhar agora | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Do I have | |Do I have | ||
to work now? | to work now? | ||
| | |'''''chou mih deh vahs''''' | ||
'''''lah boh rih noon ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Ĉu mi devas</big>''' | |'''<big>Ĉu mi devas</big>''' | ||
'''<big>labori nun?</big>''' | '''<big>labori nun?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''tchu mi de vas''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''la bo ri nun ?''''' | |||
|Eu tenho que | |||
trabalhar agora? | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 82: | Line 91: | ||
my eggs ? | my eggs ? | ||
| | |'''''kih ou mahn jihs''''' | ||
'''''mih ah ih oh voh in ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kiu manĝis</big>''' | |'''<big>Kiu manĝis</big>''' | ||
'''<big>miaj ovojn ?</big>''' | '''<big>miaj ovojn ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''kíu man djis''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''mi ai o vo in ?''''' | |||
|Quem comeu | |||
meus ovos? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Which (one) | |Which (one) | ||
is my egg? | is my egg? | ||
| | |'''''kih ou ehs tahs''''' | ||
'''''mih ah oh voh ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kiu estas</big>''' | |'''<big>Kiu estas</big>''' | ||
'''<big>mia ovo ?</big>''' | '''<big>mia ovo ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''kíu es tas''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''mia ovo ?''''' | |||
|Qual (o) é o | |||
meu ovo? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|How many cars | |How many cars | ||
do you have ? | do you have ? | ||
| | |'''''kih ohm dah ow tohn''''' | ||
'''''vih hah vahs ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kiom da aŭton</big>''' | |'''<big>Kiom da aŭton</big>''' | ||
'''<big>vi havas ?</big>''' | '''<big>vi havas ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''ki om da áu ton''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''vi Ha vas ?''''' | |||
|Quantos carros | |||
você tem ? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Where | |Where | ||
do you live ? | do you live ? | ||
| | |'''''kyeh''''' | ||
'''''vih loh gahs ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kie</big>''' | |'''<big>Kie</big>''' | ||
'''<big>vi logas ?</big>''' | '''<big>vi logas ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''kíe''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''vi lo gas ?''''' | |||
|Onde | |||
você mora ? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|What is | |What is | ||
beautiful ? | beautiful ? | ||
| | |'''''kyoh''''' | ||
'''''ehs tahs beh lah ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kio</big>''' | |'''<big>Kio</big>''' | ||
'''<big>estas bela ?</big>''' | '''<big>estas bela ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''kío''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''es tas be la ?''''' | |||
|O que | |||
é bonito ? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|When did you | |When did you | ||
eat my eggs ? | eat my eggs ? | ||
| | |'''''kih ahm vih mahn jihs''''' | ||
'''''mih ah ihn oh voh ihn ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kiam vi manĝis</big>''' | |'''<big>Kiam vi manĝis</big>''' | ||
'''<big>miajn ovojn ?</big>''' | '''<big>miajn ovojn ?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''ki am vi man djis''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''mi ain o vo in ?''''' | |||
|Quando você | |||
comeu meus ovos? | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Why did you | |Why did you | ||
eat my eggs ? | eat my eggs ? | ||
| | |'''''kih ahl vih mahn jihs''''' | ||
'''''mih ah in oh voh in ?''''' | |||
|'''<big>Kial vi manĝis</big>''' | |'''<big>Kial vi manĝis</big>''' | ||
'''<big>miajn ovojn?</big>''' | '''<big>miajn ovojn?</big>''' | ||
| | |'''''ki aL vi man djis''''' | ||
| | |||
'''''mi ain o vo in ?''''' | |||
|Por que você | |||
comeu meus ovos? | |||
|} | |} | ||
In Esperanto, when you want to ask a 'yes or no' question, you only need to add a "ĉu" at the beginning of the sentence. | '''In Esperanto, when you want to ask a 'yes or no' question, you only need to add a "ĉu" at the beginning of the sentence.''' | ||
*You have a car. - Vi havas aŭton. | *'''You have a car. - Vi havas aŭton.''' | ||
*'''Do you have a car? - Ĉu vi havas aŭton?''' | |||
* | *'''I have to work now. - Mi devas labori nun.''' | ||
*I have to work now | *'''Do I have to work now? - Ĉu mi devas labori nun?''' | ||
* | === '''Other questions start with:''' === | ||
* '''Who ate my eggs? - Kiu manĝis miaj ovojn?''' | |||
* '''Which (one) is my egg? - Kiu estas mia ovo?''' | |||
* '''How many cars do you have? - Kiom da aŭton vi havas?''' | |||
* '''Where do you live? - Kie vi logas?''' | |||
* '''What is beautiful? - Kio estas bela?''' | |||
* '''When did you eat my eggs?- Kiam vi manĝis miajn ovojn?''' | |||
* '''Why did you eat my eggs? - Kial vi manĝis miajn ovojn?'''[[File:Esperanto interrogation.png|thumb]] | |||
Other | ==Other Lessons== | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Adverb|Adverb]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/THE-PARTICIPLES|THE PARTICIPLES]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Possesive-Adjectives|Possesive Adjectives]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]] | ||
* | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Interrogative-Sentences|Interrogative Sentences]] | ||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/ADVERBS|ADVERBS]] | |||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/COMPARATIVES|COMPARATIVES]] | |||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 20:08, 26 March 2023
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨INTERROGATION¨ in Esperanto.
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
Happy learning ! :)
Once you've gotten a grasp on this subject, you may be keen to learn more about these connected themes: Gender, Negation, ADVERBS & Possessive Case in Esperanto.
Some examples for Interrogation in Esperanto[edit | edit source]
OBS.: Use the word (ĉu) before the phrase to form the Interrogation
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ESPERANTO | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
---|---|---|---|---|
You have a car | bih hah vahs ow tohn | Vi havas aŭton | vi Ha vas áu ton ? | Voce tem carro |
Do you have a car? | chou vih hah vahs ow tohn ? | Ĉu vi havas aŭton ? | tchu vi Ha vas áu ton ? | Você tem um carro? |
I have
to work now |
mih deh vahs
lah boh rih noon |
Mi devas
labori nun. |
mi de vas
la bo ri nun |
Eu tenho que
trabalhar agora |
Do I have
to work now? |
chou mih deh vahs
lah boh rih noon ? |
Ĉu mi devas
labori nun? |
tchu mi de vas
la bo ri nun ? |
Eu tenho que
trabalhar agora? |
Who ate
my eggs ? |
kih ou mahn jihs
mih ah ih oh voh in ? |
Kiu manĝis
miaj ovojn ? |
kíu man djis
mi ai o vo in ? |
Quem comeu
meus ovos? |
Which (one)
is my egg? |
kih ou ehs tahs
mih ah oh voh ? |
Kiu estas
mia ovo ? |
kíu es tas
mia ovo ? |
Qual (o) é o
meu ovo? |
How many cars
do you have ? |
kih ohm dah ow tohn
vih hah vahs ? |
Kiom da aŭton
vi havas ? |
ki om da áu ton
vi Ha vas ? |
Quantos carros
você tem ? |
Where
do you live ? |
kyeh
vih loh gahs ? |
Kie
vi logas ? |
kíe
vi lo gas ? |
Onde
você mora ? |
What is
beautiful ? |
kyoh
ehs tahs beh lah ? |
Kio
estas bela ? |
kío
es tas be la ? |
O que
é bonito ? |
When did you
eat my eggs ? |
kih ahm vih mahn jihs
mih ah ihn oh voh ihn ? |
Kiam vi manĝis
miajn ovojn ? |
ki am vi man djis
mi ain o vo in ? |
Quando você
comeu meus ovos? |
Why did you
eat my eggs ? |
kih ahl vih mahn jihs
mih ah in oh voh in ? |
Kial vi manĝis
miajn ovojn? |
ki aL vi man djis
mi ain o vo in ? |
Por que você
comeu meus ovos? |
In Esperanto, when you want to ask a 'yes or no' question, you only need to add a "ĉu" at the beginning of the sentence.
- You have a car. - Vi havas aŭton.
- Do you have a car? - Ĉu vi havas aŭton?
- I have to work now. - Mi devas labori nun.
- Do I have to work now? - Ĉu mi devas labori nun?
Other questions start with:[edit | edit source]
- Who ate my eggs? - Kiu manĝis miaj ovojn?
- Which (one) is my egg? - Kiu estas mia ovo?
- How many cars do you have? - Kiom da aŭton vi havas?
- Where do you live? - Kie vi logas?
- What is beautiful? - Kio estas bela?
- When did you eat my eggs?- Kiam vi manĝis miajn ovojn?
- Why did you eat my eggs? - Kial vi manĝis miajn ovojn?
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Adverb
- Gender
- THE PARTICIPLES
- Possesive Adjectives
- Plurals
- Present Tense
- Interrogative Sentences
- ADVERBS
- Future Tense
- COMPARATIVES