Difference between revisions of "Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Comaratives-and-Superlatives"
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[[File:Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto.png|alt=Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto|thumb|Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto]] | [[File:Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto.png|alt=Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto|thumb|Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto]] | ||
Hello everybody, | Hello everybody, | ||
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Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | ||
Happy learning ! :) | |||
When you've comprehended the knowledge in this module, you may be keen on exploring these related areas: [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Gender|Gender]], [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Negation|Negation]], [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Word-Order|Word Order]] & [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]. | |||
== '''Some examples for Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto''' == | == '''Some examples for Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto''' == | ||
=== '''COMPARATIVE (Use pli + adjecive + ol)''' === | === '''COMPARATIVE (Use pli + adjecive + ol)''' === | ||
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que a Suíça | que a Suíça | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== '''SUPERLATIVE (Use the word PLEJ before the adjective)''' === | === '''SUPERLATIVE (Use the word PLEJ before the adjective)''' === | ||
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a superlative is expressed with "plej" before the adjective or adverb. For example, ĝi estas la plej granda. | a superlative is expressed with "plej" before the adjective or adverb. For example, ĝi estas la plej granda. | ||
== | ==Other Lessons== | ||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/PREFIXES|PREFIXES]] | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/PREFIXES|PREFIXES]] | ||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | ||
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* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]] | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]] | ||
* [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Word-Order|Word Order]] | * [[Language/Esperanto/Grammar/Word-Order|Word Order]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 20:09, 26 March 2023
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES¨ in Esperanto.
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
Happy learning ! :)
When you've comprehended the knowledge in this module, you may be keen on exploring these related areas: Gender, Negation, Word Order & Plurals.
Some examples for Comparatives and Superlatives in Esperanto[edit | edit source]
COMPARATIVE (Use pli + adjecive + ol)[edit | edit source]
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ESPERANTO | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
---|---|---|---|---|
He is taller
than her |
lih ehs tahs plih
ahl tah ohl shih |
li estas pli
alta ol ŝi. |
li es tas pli
aLta oL chi |
Ele é mais alto que ela |
This car is more
beautiful than the bike |
chih tyou ow toh ehs tahs
plih beh lah ohl la bih tsih kloh |
ĉi tiu aŭto estas pli
bela ol la biciklo |
tchi tíu áuto es tas pli
be la oL la bi tsi klo |
Esse carro é mais
bonito do que a bike |
Germany is bigger
than Switzerland |
jehr mah nyoh ehs tahs plih
grahn dah ohl svihs lahn doh |
Germanio estas pli
granda ol Svislando |
jehr mah nyoh es tas pli
gran da oL svis lan do |
A Alemanha é maior
que a Suíça |
SUPERLATIVE (Use the word PLEJ before the adjective)[edit | edit source]
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ESPERANTO | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
---|---|---|---|---|
This is the
biggest |
jih ehs tahs lah
play grahn dah |
ĝi estas la
plej granda. |
dji es tas la
plei gran da |
Esse é
o maior |
Russia is the
biggest country |
rou sou yoh ehs tahs lah play
grahn dah lahn doh |
Rusujo estas la plej
granda lando |
ru su io es tas la play
gran da lan do |
Rússia é o
maior país |
Vatican is the
smallest country |
vah tih kah noh ehs tahs lah play
mahl grahn dah lahn doh |
Vatikano estas la plej
malgranda lando |
va ti ka no es tas la play
maL gran da lan do |
Vaticano é o
menor país |
In Esperanto, a comparative is expressed with "pli" and "ol", the adjective or adverb in the middle. For example, li estas pli alta ol ŝi.
a superlative is expressed with "plej" before the adjective or adverb. For example, ĝi estas la plej granda.
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- PREFIXES
- Gender
- Past Tense
- Adverb
- Prefixe MAL— and Suffixe —IN
- Possessive Case in Esperanto
- WORD BUILDING
- Conditional Mood
- Present Tense
- Word Order