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<div class="pg_page_title">Numbers and Counting in Breton</div> | |||
{{Breton-flag}} | |||
'''Demat''', Breton Learners! 😃 | |||
➡ In today's lesson you will learn how to count in the Breton language spoken in Brittany (France). | |||
Happy learning! | |||
__TOC__ | |||
== The Cardinal Numbers in Breton == | |||
===Rules=== | |||
==== 0-9 ==== | |||
Digits from zero to nine are rendered by specific nouns: mann [0], unan [1], daou / div (masculine/feminine) [2], tri / teir (masculine/feminine) [3], pevar / peder (masculine/feminine) [4], pemp [5], c'hwec'h [6], seizh [7], eizh [8] and nav [9]. | |||
==== Tens ==== | |||
The tens follow a vigesimal system (based on the number twenty): dek [10], ugent [20], tregont [30], daou-ugent (2*20) [40], hanter-kant (half-hundred) [ 50], tri-ugent (3*20) [60], dek ha tri-ugent (10+3*20) [70], pevar-ugent (4*20) [80] and dek ha pevar-ugent (10 +4*20) [90]. | |||
==== 11-19 ==== | |||
Compound numbers from eleven to nineteen are formed starting with the unit, followed by the root of the word for ten (dek): unnek [11], daouzek [12], trizek [13], pevarzek [14], pemzek [15], c'hwezek [16], seitek [17], triwec'h (literally, three sixes) [18] and naontek [19]. | |||
==== 21-29 ==== | |||
Compound numbers from twenty-one to twenty-nine are formed starting with the unit, followed by the particle warn (above), then the word for twenty (e.g.: unan warn ugent [21], c 'hwec'h warn ugent [26]). | |||
Compound numbers from thirty-one to ninety-nine are formed starting with the unit (or the number 11 to 19), followed by the particle ha (and), and the ten (exp. : tri ha tregont [33], seizh ha hanter-kant [57], pevarzek ha tri-ugent [74]). | |||
==== Hundreds ==== | |||
Hundreds are formed by placing the multiplier digit in front of the word for hundred (kant or c'hant), with the exception of one hundred itself: kant [100], daou c'hant [200], tri c'hant [ 300], pevar c'hant [400], pemp kant [500], c'hwec'h kant [600], seizh kant [700], eizh kant [800] and nav c'hant [900]. | |||
==== Thousands ==== | |||
Thousands are formed by placing the multiplier figure in front of the word for thousand (mil or vil), with the exception of thousand itself: mil [1,000], daou vil [2,000], tri mil [3,000], pevar mil [4000], pemp mil [5000], c'hwec'h mil [6000], seizh mil [7000], eizh mil [8000] and nav mil [9000]. | |||
==== A million ==== | |||
A million is called ur million, and a billion, ur billion. | |||
===Table of Numbers from 0 to 1 million=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Number | |||
!Brezhoneg | |||
|- | |- | ||
|0 | |0 | ||
Line 12: | Line 47: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|daou | | | ||
* daou | |||
* div [f] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|tri | | | ||
* tri | |||
* teir [f] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|pevar | | | ||
* pevar | |||
* peder [f] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|5 | |5 | ||
Line 43: | Line 78: | ||
|10 | |10 | ||
|dek | |dek | ||
|- | |- | ||
|11 | |11 | ||
Line 74: | Line 106: | ||
|19 | |19 | ||
|naontek | |naontek | ||
|- | |- | ||
|20 | |20 | ||
Line 102: | Line 130: | ||
|90 | |90 | ||
|dek ha pevar-ugent | |dek ha pevar-ugent | ||
|- | |- | ||
|100 | |100 | ||
|kant | |kant | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1,000 | |1,000 | ||
|mil | |mil | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1,000, | |1,000,000 | ||
|milion | |milion | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Ordinal Numbers == | ===Sources=== | ||
* https://www.languagesandnumbers.com/comment-compter-en-breton/fr/bre/ | |||
== The Ordinal Numbers in Breton == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | |||
!Brezhoneg | |||
!English | |||
|- | |- | ||
|1<sup>o</sup> | |1<sup>o</sup> | ||
Line 140: | Line 163: | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == The Fractions in Breton == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | |||
!Brezhoneg | |||
!English | |||
|- | |- | ||
|1/2 | |1/2 | ||
Line 167: | Line 190: | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Mathematics Vocabulary in Breton == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|Breton | |||
|English | |||
|- | |||
|ar sammadur | |||
|addition | |||
|- | |||
|al lamadur | |||
|the subtraction | |||
|- | |||
|al liesadur | |||
|the multiplication | |||
|- | |||
|ar rannadur | |||
|the division | |||
|- | |||
|bras | |||
|big | |||
|- | |||
|brasoc'h eget/evit | |||
|bigger | |||
|- | |||
|bihan | |||
|small | |||
|- | |||
|bihanoc'h eget/evit | |||
|smaller | |||
|- | |||
|par da | |||
|equal | |||
|- | |||
|anpar da | |||
|different | |||
|} | |||
== Videos: Learn the Numbers in Breton Language == | |||
===Cours de breton débutant : Les chiffres=== | |||
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9IhyQFzIUc</youtube> | |||
===Piv a ra unan ? (Compter en breton avec Elsa Corre)=== | |||
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7rEaFf9a9g</youtube> | |||
===Chiffres et Sexe en breton - Brezhoneg Bemdez=== | |||
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6IIY9TFYkgY</youtube> | |||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Vegetables|Vegetables]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Fruits|Fruits]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Weather-and-Climate|Weather and Climate]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Months-of-the-year|Months of the year]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Location|Location]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Geography|Geography]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Body|Body]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Food|Food]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Directions|Directions]] | |||
* [[Language/Breton/Vocabulary/Time|Time]] | |||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 19:45, 27 March 2023
Demat, Breton Learners! 😃
➡ In today's lesson you will learn how to count in the Breton language spoken in Brittany (France).
Happy learning!
The Cardinal Numbers in Breton[edit | edit source]
Rules[edit | edit source]
0-9[edit | edit source]
Digits from zero to nine are rendered by specific nouns: mann [0], unan [1], daou / div (masculine/feminine) [2], tri / teir (masculine/feminine) [3], pevar / peder (masculine/feminine) [4], pemp [5], c'hwec'h [6], seizh [7], eizh [8] and nav [9].
Tens[edit | edit source]
The tens follow a vigesimal system (based on the number twenty): dek [10], ugent [20], tregont [30], daou-ugent (2*20) [40], hanter-kant (half-hundred) [ 50], tri-ugent (3*20) [60], dek ha tri-ugent (10+3*20) [70], pevar-ugent (4*20) [80] and dek ha pevar-ugent (10 +4*20) [90].
11-19[edit | edit source]
Compound numbers from eleven to nineteen are formed starting with the unit, followed by the root of the word for ten (dek): unnek [11], daouzek [12], trizek [13], pevarzek [14], pemzek [15], c'hwezek [16], seitek [17], triwec'h (literally, three sixes) [18] and naontek [19].
21-29[edit | edit source]
Compound numbers from twenty-one to twenty-nine are formed starting with the unit, followed by the particle warn (above), then the word for twenty (e.g.: unan warn ugent [21], c 'hwec'h warn ugent [26]). Compound numbers from thirty-one to ninety-nine are formed starting with the unit (or the number 11 to 19), followed by the particle ha (and), and the ten (exp. : tri ha tregont [33], seizh ha hanter-kant [57], pevarzek ha tri-ugent [74]).
Hundreds[edit | edit source]
Hundreds are formed by placing the multiplier digit in front of the word for hundred (kant or c'hant), with the exception of one hundred itself: kant [100], daou c'hant [200], tri c'hant [ 300], pevar c'hant [400], pemp kant [500], c'hwec'h kant [600], seizh kant [700], eizh kant [800] and nav c'hant [900].
Thousands[edit | edit source]
Thousands are formed by placing the multiplier figure in front of the word for thousand (mil or vil), with the exception of thousand itself: mil [1,000], daou vil [2,000], tri mil [3,000], pevar mil [4000], pemp mil [5000], c'hwec'h mil [6000], seizh mil [7000], eizh mil [8000] and nav mil [9000].
A million[edit | edit source]
A million is called ur million, and a billion, ur billion.
Table of Numbers from 0 to 1 million[edit | edit source]
Number | Brezhoneg |
---|---|
0 | mann |
1 | unan |
2 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 | pemp |
6 | c'hwec'h |
7 | seizh |
8 | eizh |
9 | nav |
10 | dek |
11 | unnek |
12 | daouzek |
13 | trizek |
14 | pevarzek |
15 | pemzek |
16 | c'hwezek |
17 | seitek |
18 | triwec'h |
19 | naontek |
20 | ugent |
30 | tregont |
40 | daou-ugent |
50 | hanter-kant |
60 | tri-ugent |
70 | dek ha tri-ugent |
80 | pevar-ugent |
90 | dek ha pevar-ugent |
100 | kant |
1,000 | mil |
1,000,000 | milion |
Sources[edit | edit source]
The Ordinal Numbers in Breton[edit | edit source]
Brezhoneg | English | |
---|---|---|
1o | kentañ, unanvet | first |
2o | eil, eilvet, daouvet, divvet | second |
3o | trede, trivet, teirvet | third |
The Fractions in Breton[edit | edit source]
Brezhoneg | English | |
---|---|---|
1/2 | hanter | half |
1/3 | trederenn | third |
1/4 | kard | quarter |
% | an dregantad | percent |
ar jederez | calculator |
Mathematics Vocabulary in Breton[edit | edit source]
Breton | English |
ar sammadur | addition |
al lamadur | the subtraction |
al liesadur | the multiplication |
ar rannadur | the division |
bras | big |
brasoc'h eget/evit | bigger |
bihan | small |
bihanoc'h eget/evit | smaller |
par da | equal |
anpar da | different |
Videos: Learn the Numbers in Breton Language[edit | edit source]
Cours de breton débutant : Les chiffres[edit | edit source]
Piv a ra unan ? (Compter en breton avec Elsa Corre)[edit | edit source]
Chiffres et Sexe en breton - Brezhoneg Bemdez[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Vegetables
- Fruits
- Weather and Climate
- Months of the year
- Location
- Geography
- Body
- Food
- Directions
- Time