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Difference between revisions of "Language/German/Vocabulary/Common-strong-and-mixed-verbs"
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Language/German/Vocabulary/Common-strong-and-mixed-verbs (edit)
Revision as of 11:53, 21 July 2019
, 5 years agono edit summary
| Line 317: | Line 317: | ||
| weichte'''/wich''' | | weichte'''/wich''' | ||
| weichte'''/wiche''' | | weichte'''/wiche''' | ||
| ''' | | hat geweicht'''/ist gewichen''' | ||
| to wane; to yield; to soak | | to wane; to yield; to soak | ||
| When it means“ to soak”, the weak forms are used. | | When it means“ to soak”, the weak forms are used. | ||
| Line 649: | Line 649: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''erlöschen''' | | '''erlöschen''' | ||
| erlöscht | | erlöscht'''/erlischt''' | ||
| '''erlösche/erlische''' | | '''erlösche/erlische''' | ||
| erlöschte'''/erlosch''' | | erlöschte'''/erlosch''' | ||
| Line 689: | Line 689: | ||
| gärte'''/gor''' | | gärte'''/gor''' | ||
| gärte'''/göre''' | | gärte'''/göre''' | ||
| ''' | | hat gegärt '''/ ist/hat gegoren''' | ||
| to ferment; to be agitated | | to ferment; to be agitated | ||
| When it means “to ferment”, the strong forms are used; when it means “to be agitated”, the weak forms are used. | | When it means “to ferment”, the strong forms are used; when it means “to be agitated”, the weak forms are used. | ||
| Line 725: | Line 725: | ||
| glimmte'''/glomm''' | | glimmte'''/glomm''' | ||
| glimmte'''/glömme''' | | glimmte'''/glömme''' | ||
| '''hat geglimmt/geglommen''' | | '''hat''' geglimmt'''/geglommen''' | ||
| to shine; to glow | | to shine; to glow | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 1,055: | Line 1,055: | ||
| scherte'''/schor''' | | scherte'''/schor''' | ||
| scherte'''/schöre''' | | scherte'''/schöre''' | ||
| | | ist/hat geschert '''/ hat geschoren''' | ||
| to shear; to clip; to cut; to bother; to go into a direction | | to shear; to clip; to cut; to bother; to go into a direction | ||
| When it means “to go into a direction”, the weak forms are used; when it means “to shear”, “to clip”, “to cut”, “to bother”, the strong forms are used. | | When it means “to go into a direction”, the weak forms are used; when it means “to shear”, “to clip”, “to cut”, “to bother”, the strong forms are used. | ||
| Line 1,256: | Line 1,256: | ||
| backte'''/buk''' | | backte'''/buk''' | ||
| backte'''/büke''' | | backte'''/büke''' | ||
| '''hat gebackt/gebacken''' | | '''hat''' gebackt'''/gebacken''' | ||
| to back; to stick | | to back; to stick | ||
| The normal form of the past participle is “gebacken”; “to stick” is generally expressed with the weak form plus “gebacken”. | | The normal form of the past participle is “gebacken”; “to stick” is generally expressed with the weak form plus “gebacken”. | ||
| Line 1,433: | Line 1,433: | ||
| hängte'''/hing''' | | hängte'''/hing''' | ||
| hängte'''/hinge''' | | hängte'''/hinge''' | ||
| '''hat gehängt/gehangen''' | | '''hat''' gehängt'''/gehangen''' | ||
| to hang; to attach to; to depend on; to hang suspend | | to hang; to attach to; to depend on; to hang suspend | ||
| When it is transitive, the weak forms are used; when it is intransitive, the strong forms are used. | | When it is transitive, the weak forms are used; when it is intransitive, the strong forms are used. | ||
| Line 1,565: | Line 1,565: | ||
| haute'''/hieb''' | | haute'''/hieb''' | ||
| haute'''/hiebe''' | | haute'''/hiebe''' | ||
| '''hat gehaut/gehauen''' | | '''hat''' gehaut'''/gehauen''' | ||
| to thrust; to cut; to hit | | to thrust; to cut; to hit | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 1,588: | Line 1,588: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''melken''' | | '''melken''' | ||
| ''' | | melkt'''/milkt''' | ||
| melk''e'' | | melk''e'' | ||
| melkte'''/molk''' | | melkte'''/molk''' | ||
| melkte'''/mölke''' | | melkte'''/mölke''' | ||
| '''hat gemelkt/gemolken''' | | '''hat''' gemelkt'''/gemolken''' | ||
| to milk; to drain | | to milk; to drain | ||
| 2<sup>nd</sup> person singular present: milkst. | | 2<sup>nd</sup> person singular present: milkst. | ||
| Line 1,664: | Line 1,664: | ||
| sendete'''/sandte''' | | sendete'''/sandte''' | ||
| sendete | | sendete | ||
| '''hat gesendet/''' | | '''hat''' gesendet'''/gesandt''' | ||
| to broadcast; to send | | to broadcast; to send | ||
| When it means “to broadcast”, the weak forms are used. | | When it means “to broadcast”, the weak forms are used. | ||
| Line 1,673: | Line 1,673: | ||
| '''sollte''' | | '''sollte''' | ||
| '''sollte''' | | '''sollte''' | ||
| '''hat gesollt/sollen''' | | '''hat''' gesollt'''/sollen''' | ||
| should; to be obligated (to do something); to be recommended (to do something); to intend (to do something); to be said (to do something) | | should; to be obligated (to do something); to be recommended (to do something); to intend (to do something); to be said (to do something) | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 1,682: | Line 1,682: | ||
| spaltete | | spaltete | ||
| spaltete | | spaltete | ||
| '''hat gespalten | | '''hat''' gespaltet'''/gespalten''' | ||
| to splite; to cleave | | to splite; to cleave | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 1,709: | Line 1,709: | ||
| wendete'''/wandte''' | | wendete'''/wandte''' | ||
| '''wendete''' | | '''wendete''' | ||
| '''hat gewendet/''' | | '''hat''' gewendet'''/gewandt''' | ||
| to turn; to avert | | to turn; to avert | ||
| When it means “to make a u-turn”; the weak forms are used. | | When it means “to make a u-turn”; the weak forms are used. | ||