Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Most-Famous-Non–Contemporary-Artists"

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Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Most-Famous-Non–Contemporary-Artists (edit)

Revision as of 21:18, 16 February 2022

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Line 14: Line 14:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 30: Line 28:
| Algeria, France
| Algeria, France
| French Algeria, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| French Algeria, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| worker
| philosopher, author, journalist
| philosopher, author, journalist
| Absurdism
| Absurdism
Line 39: Line 36:
| Italy
| Italy
| Kingdom of Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| Kingdom of Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| architect and painter
| novelist and journalist
| novelist and journalist
|  
|  
Line 47: Line 43:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-War Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era
| Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-War Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era
| miner
| painter, film director, film producer
| painter, film director, film producer
| Pop Art
| Pop Art
Line 57: Line 52:
| England, Sri Lanka
| England, Sri Lanka
| World War I, Interwar period, World War II, Post-war period, Dominion of Ceylon, Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
| World War I, Interwar period, World War II, Post-war period, Dominion of Ceylon, Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
|
| writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, television series host
| writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, television series host
|  
|  
Line 65: Line 59:
| India, Burma, England, France, Spain
| India, Burma, England, France, Spain
| British Raj, British rule in Burma, Interwar, French Third Republic, Spanish Civil War, World War II, Post-war Britain
| British Raj, British rule in Burma, Interwar, French Third Republic, Spanish Civil War, World War II, Post-war Britain
| civil servant
| novelist, essayist, journalist, literary critic
| novelist, essayist, journalist, literary critic
|  
|  
Line 75: Line 68:
| Colombia, Mexico
| Colombia, Mexico
| Liberal and Conservative Conflict, National Front regime, "Revolution to evolution", Economic crisis in Mexico, Ernesto Zedillo,  Vicente Fox Quesada, Felipe Calderón Hinojosa, Enrique Peña Nieto
| Liberal and Conservative Conflict, National Front regime, "Revolution to evolution", Economic crisis in Mexico, Ernesto Zedillo,  Vicente Fox Quesada, Felipe Calderón Hinojosa, Enrique Peña Nieto
| pharmacist
| novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, journalist
| novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, journalist
| Latin American Boom, Magic Realism
| Latin American Boom, Magic Realism
Line 84: Line 76:
| Russia, United States of America
| Russia, United States of America
| Russian Revolution, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| Russian Revolution, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| miller
| writer, professor
| writer, professor
|  
|  
Line 92: Line 83:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era, modern day
| World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era, modern day
| kosher cheese trader
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 101: Line 91:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era
|
| musician, singer
| musician, singer
|  
|  
Line 111: Line 100:
| Mexico, United States of America
| Mexico, United States of America
| Mexican Revolution, Consolidation of revolution, Great Depression, Consolidation of revolution, "Revolution to evolution"
| Mexican Revolution, Consolidation of revolution, Great Depression, Consolidation of revolution, "Revolution to evolution"
| painter and photographer
| painter
| painter
| Surrealism, Magic Realism, Naïve
| Surrealism, Magic Realism, Naïve
Line 120: Line 108:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era, Modern day
| Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era, Modern day
| crane operator and band guitarist
| singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer
| singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer
|  
|  
Line 131: Line 118:
| Greece, France
| Greece, France
| World War I, Greco-Turkish War, Interwar, World War II, Greek Civil War, Post-war Greece, French Fourth Republic, French Fourth Republic, Military dictatorship in Greece, Third Hellenic Republic
| World War I, Greco-Turkish War, Interwar, World War II, Greek Civil War, Post-war Greece, French Fourth Republic, French Fourth Republic, Military dictatorship in Greece, Third Hellenic Republic
| olive oil industry
| poet, essayist, translator
| poet, essayist, translator
| Romantic Modernism
| Romantic Modernism
Line 139: Line 125:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era
| farmer, land surveyor
| painter
| painter
| Abstract Expressionism
| Abstract Expressionism
Line 148: Line 133:
| Italy
| Italy
| Kingdom of Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| Kingdom of Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| worker
| chemist, partisan, Holocaust survivor and writer
| chemist, partisan, Holocaust survivor and writer
|  
|  
Line 157: Line 141:
| England
| England
| World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war period
| World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war period
| ship broker
| novelist, short-story writer, poet, screenwriter, fighter pilot
| novelist, short-story writer, poet, screenwriter, fighter pilot
|  
|  
Line 166: Line 149:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era
| Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era
|
| writer, aeronautical engineer, naval officer
| writer, aeronautical engineer, naval officer
|  
|  
Line 174: Line 156:
| Spain, France, United States of America
| Spain, France, United States of America
| Bourbon Restoration in Spain, French Third Republic, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Francoist Spain, Post-Franco Spain
| Bourbon Restoration in Spain, French Third Republic, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war Era, Francoist Spain, Post-Franco Spain
| lawyer and notary
| painter, photographer, sculptor, writer
| painter, photographer, sculptor, writer
| Cubism, Dada, Surrealism
| Cubism, Dada, Surrealism
Line 183: Line 164:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| postman
| novelist
| novelist
|  
|  
Line 191: Line 171:
| Italy
| Italy
| Fascist Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| Fascist Italy, World War II, Italian Republic
| accountant
| medievalist, philosopher, semiotician, cultural critic, commentator, novelist
| medievalist, philosopher, semiotician, cultural critic, commentator, novelist
|  
|  
Line 201: Line 180:
| Russia, United States of America
| Russia, United States of America
| Russian Revolution, Soviet Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era in the USA, Russian Federation
| Russian Revolution, Soviet Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era in the USA, Russian Federation
| landowner
| novelist, essayist, historian
| novelist, essayist, historian
|  
|  
Line 211: Line 189:
| Hungary, India, France
| Hungary, India, France
| Hungarian Republic, Kingdom of Hungary, British Raj, French Third Republic
| Hungarian Republic, Kingdom of Hungary, British Raj, French Third Republic
| aristocrat and scholar
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 221: Line 198:
| Japan
| Japan
| Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| official
| novelist, playwright, poet, short-story writer, essayist, critic
| novelist, playwright, poet, short-story writer, essayist, critic
| Romanticism, Aestheticism
| Romanticism, Aestheticism
Line 230: Line 206:
| China
| China
| Republic of China, British Hong Kong, People's Republic of China
| Republic of China, British Hong Kong, People's Republic of China
| landowner
| novelist, essayist, newspaper founder, newspaper editor
| novelist, essayist, newspaper founder, newspaper editor
|  
|  
Line 240: Line 215:
| China, United States of America
| China, United States of America
| Republic of China, British Hong Kong, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| Republic of China, British Hong Kong, Post-war Era, Civil Rights Era, Reagan Era, Post-Cold War Era
| naval commander
| novelist, essayist, playwright, screenwriter, short-story writer
| novelist, essayist, playwright, screenwriter, short-story writer
|  
|  
Line 249: Line 223:
| Japan
| Japan
| Taishō period, Shōwa period, Heisei period
| Taishō period, Shōwa period, Heisei period
|
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 260: Line 233:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 276: Line 247:
| France, Italy
| France, Italy
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Kingdom of Italy
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Kingdom of Italy
| shop owner
| composer
| composer
| Impressionism
| Impressionism
Line 285: Line 255:
| England
| England
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Postwar era
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Postwar era
| army officer
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, poet, memoirist
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, poet, memoirist
| Golden Age of Detective Fiction
| Golden Age of Detective Fiction
Line 296: Line 265:
| France, Italy
| France, Italy
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, Unification of Italy, French Third Republic
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, Unification of Italy, French Third Republic
| singing teacher
| composer
| composer
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 305: Line 273:
| France
| France
| First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire
| First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire
| noble
| novelist, playwright
| novelist, playwright
| Romanticism, Historical Fiction
| Romanticism, Historical Fiction
Line 316: Line 283:
| France
| France
| First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| noble
| novelist, memoirist, journalist
| novelist, memoirist, journalist
| Romanticism, Pastoralism
| Romanticism, Pastoralism
Line 327: Line 293:
| Bohemia, United States of America
| Bohemia, United States of America
| Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Gilded Age
| Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Gilded Age
| innkeeper and butcher
| composer
| composer
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 336: Line 301:
| England
| England
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar
| illustrator and civil servant
| writer, physician
| writer, physician
|  
|  
Line 347: Line 311:
| France
| France
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| official
| composer, organist, conductor, pianist
| composer, organist, conductor, pianist
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 356: Line 319:
| England, United States of America, France
| England, United States of America, France
| Georgian era, Jacksonian democracy, July Monarchy, Victorian era, Reconstruction era
| Georgian era, Jacksonian democracy, July Monarchy, Victorian era, Reconstruction era
| clerk in the Navy Pay Office
| writer, social critic
| writer, social critic
|  
|  
Line 367: Line 329:
| England
| England
| Victorian era
| Victorian era
| clergy
| writer, illustrator, poet, mathematician, photographer, teacher, inventor
| writer, illustrator, poet, mathematician, photographer, teacher, inventor
|  
|  
Line 378: Line 339:
| England, United States of America, Switzerland
| England, United States of America, Switzerland
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war United States of America, Post-war Switzerland
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II, Post-war United States of America, Post-war Switzerland
| music hall entertainer
| actor, comedian, film director, composer, screenwriter, film producer, film editor
| actor, comedian, film director, composer, screenwriter, film producer, film editor
|  
|  
Line 388: Line 348:
| England
| England
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war era
| Victorian era, Edwardian era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war era
| solicitor
| novelist, scholar, broadcaster
| novelist, scholar, broadcaster
|  
|  
Line 399: Line 358:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Jeffersonian Era, Era of Good Feelings, Jacksonian Era
| Jeffersonian Era, Era of Good Feelings, Jacksonian Era
| actor
| writer, poet, editor, literary critic
| writer, poet, editor, literary critic
|  
|  
Line 410: Line 368:
| Norway, Germany, France
| Norway, Germany, France
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, Wilhelm II, French Third Republic, Interwar Independence of Norway, German occupation of Norway
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, Wilhelm II, French Third Republic, Interwar Independence of Norway, German occupation of Norway
| doctor and medical officer
| painter
| painter
| Expressionism, Symbolism
| Expressionism, Symbolism
Line 419: Line 376:
| Italy, France
| Italy, France
| Unification of Italy, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| Unification of Italy, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| engineer
| novelist, journalist, playwright, poet
| novelist, journalist, playwright, poet
| Naturalism
| Naturalism
Line 430: Line 386:
| France
| France
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| shipping broker
| composer, pianist
| composer, pianist
|  
|  
Line 439: Line 394:
| France
| France
| French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| pharmaceutical manufacturer owner
| composer, pianist
| composer, pianist
|  
|  
Line 448: Line 402:
| Bohemia
| Bohemia
| Austro-Hungarian Empire, First Czechoslovak Republic
| Austro-Hungarian Empire, First Czechoslovak Republic
| ritual slaughterer
| novelist, short-story writer, insurance officer
| novelist, short-story writer, insurance officer
| Modernism
| Modernism
Line 459: Line 412:
| Italy
| Italy
| Kingdom of Italy
| Kingdom of Italy
| landowner and mayor
| poet, playwright, orator, journalist, aristocrat, army officer
| poet, playwright, orator, journalist, aristocrat, army officer
| Decadent Movement
| Decadent Movement
Line 470: Line 422:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Gilded Age, Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II
| Gilded Age, Progressive Era, World War I, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, World War II
|
| painter
| painter
| Regionalism
| Regionalism
Line 479: Line 430:
| France
| France
| Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| director and senior surgeon
| novelist
| novelist
| Realism, Romanticism
| Realism, Romanticism
Line 490: Line 440:
| Denmark
| Denmark
| Denmark–Norway, nationalist and liberalist movements, industrialisation
| Denmark–Norway, nationalist and liberalist movements, industrialisation
|
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 501: Line 450:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, Republic of Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, Republic of Turkey
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 509: Line 457:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| guild official
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 518: Line 465:
| France
| France
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic
| Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic
| grain merchant
| painter, draughtsman, printmaker, sculptor
| painter, draughtsman, printmaker, sculptor
| Fauvism
| Fauvism
Line 527: Line 473:
| France
| France
| French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
|
| novelist, short story writer, poet
| novelist, short story writer, poet
| Naturalism, Realism
| Naturalism, Realism
Line 538: Line 483:
| Orange Free State, England
| Orange Free State, England
| Orange Free State, Victorian Era, Edwardian Era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war Era
| Orange Free State, Victorian Era, Edwardian Era, World War I, Interwar, World War II, Post-war Era
| craftsman
| writer, academic, philologist, poet
| writer, academic, philologist, poet
|  
|  
Line 547: Line 491:
| France
| France
| French Third Republic
| French Third Republic
| engineer
| composer, pianist, conductor
| composer, pianist, conductor
| Impressionism
| Impressionism
Line 556: Line 499:
| France
| France
| Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Third Republic
| attorney
| novelist, poet, playwright
| novelist, poet, playwright
| Avant-garde, Surrealism
| Avant-garde, Surrealism
Line 567: Line 509:
| France, Italy
| France, Italy
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, Unification of Italy, July Monarchy, French Second Republic
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, Unification of Italy, July Monarchy, French Second Republic
| physician
| composer, conductor
| composer, conductor
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 576: Line 517:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 585: Line 525:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, Turkish War of Independence, Government of the Grand National Assembly, One-party period of the Republic of Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, Turkish War of Independence, Government of the Grand National Assembly, One-party period of the Republic of Turkey
|
| poet, writer, academic, politician
| poet, writer, academic, politician
| The Republican Era
| The Republican Era
Line 594: Line 533:
| France, Algeria
| France, Algeria
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Algeria, French Third Republic
| July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, French Algeria, French Third Republic
| merchant
| painter
| painter
| Impressionism
| Impressionism
Line 603: Line 541:
| Spain, France
| Spain, France
| Bourbon Restoration in Spain, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| Bourbon Restoration in Spain, French Third Republic, Vichy France, Provisional Government of the French Republic, French Fourth Republic, French Fifth Republic
| painter
| painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, theatre designer
| painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, theatre designer
| Cubism, Surrealism
| Cubism, Surrealism
Line 612: Line 549:
| United States of America
| United States of America
| Jacksonian Era, Civil War Era, Reconstruction Era, Gilded Age, Progressive Era
| Jacksonian Era, Civil War Era, Reconstruction Era, Gilded Age, Progressive Era
| attorney and judge
| writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, lecturer
| writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, lecturer
|
|
Line 623: Line 559:
| France
| France
| French Third Republic
| French Third Republic
| pathologist and epidemiologist
| novelist, critic, essayist
| novelist, critic, essayist
|  
|  
Line 634: Line 569:
| France, Channel Islands
| France, Channel Islands
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Victorian Era
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire, Second French Empire, French Third Republic, Victorian Era
| general
| poet, novelist, essayist, playwright, dramatist
| poet, novelist, essayist, playwright, dramatist
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 645: Line 579:
| Netherlands, France
| Netherlands, France
| democratic and industrial development in Netherlands, French Third Republic
| democratic and industrial development in Netherlands, French Third Republic
| church minister
| painter
| painter
| Post-Impressionism
| Post-Impressionism
Line 654: Line 587:
| Germany, Switzerland, Italy, France, England
| Germany, Switzerland, Italy, France, England
| Confederation of the Rhine, German Confederation, industrialisation and economic growth in Switzerland, unification of Italy, Second French Empire, German Empire
| Confederation of the Rhine, German Confederation, industrialisation and economic growth in Switzerland, unification of Italy, Second French Empire, German Empire
|
| composer, theatre director, polemicist, conductor
| composer, theatre director, polemicist, conductor
|  
|  
Line 664: Line 596:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| noble
| poet, novelist, playwright
| poet, novelist, playwright
| Romanticism, Realism
| Romanticism, Realism
Line 676: Line 607:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| grocery store owner
| physician, short-story writer, playwright
| physician, short-story writer, playwright
| Modernism
| Modernism
Line 688: Line 618:
| Russia, Germany, United States of America, Switzerland
| Russia, Germany, United States of America, Switzerland
| late Russian Empire, Russian Revolution, Weimar Republic, Nazi Germany, World War II in the USA, Post-war Era in the USA, Post-war Switzerland
| late Russian Empire, Russian Revolution, Weimar Republic, Nazi Germany, World War II in the USA, Post-war Era in the USA, Post-war Switzerland
| noble
| novelist, poet, translator, and entomologist
| novelist, poet, translator, and entomologist
| Modernism, Post-Modernism
| Modernism, Post-Modernism
Line 698: Line 627:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| noble
| novelist, short-story writer, poet, playwright, translator
| novelist, short-story writer, poet, playwright, translator
| Realism
| Realism
Line 710: Line 638:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| aristocrat
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, essayist
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, essayist
| Realism
| Realism
Line 722: Line 649:
| Ukraine / Russia
| Ukraine / Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| military officer
| Playwright, short-story writer, novelist
| Playwright, short-story writer, novelist
| Surrealism
| Surrealism
Line 734: Line 660:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire, Russian Revolution, Establishment of the USSR, Stalinism
| late Russian Empire, Russian Revolution, Establishment of the USSR, Stalinism
| state councilor and professor
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, physician
| novelist, short-story writer, playwright, physician
|  
|  
Line 744: Line 669:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| noble
| writer, poet, painter
| writer, poet, painter
| Romanticism, Pre-Realism
| Romanticism, Pre-Realism
Line 755: Line 679:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| iron worker
| composer
| composer
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 765: Line 688:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Russian Empire
| late Russian Empire
| noble
| military engineer, novelist, journalist
| military engineer, novelist, journalist
| Realism
| Realism
Line 777: Line 699:
| Greece
| Greece
| King George I, World War I, Greco-Turkish War, 11 September 1922 Revolution, Second Hellenic Republic, 4th of August Regime, World War II, Greek Civil War, Post-war Greece
| King George I, World War I, Greco-Turkish War, 11 September 1922 Revolution, Second Hellenic Republic, 4th of August Regime, World War II, Greek Civil War, Post-war Greece
| merchant
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 786: Line 707:
| India
| India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
| noble
| painter
| painter
| Bengal School
| Bengal School
Line 796: Line 716:
| India
| India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
|
| painter
| painter
| Contextual Modernism  
| Contextual Modernism  
Line 806: Line 725:
| India
| India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
| British Raj, Union of India, Republic of India
| landowner
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 815: Line 733:
| India
| India
| Kingdom of Travancore
| Kingdom of Travancore
| aristocrat
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 825: Line 742:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Joseon period, Korean Empire, Korea under Japanese rule, Provisional Government of Korea, Division of Korea
| late Joseon period, Korean Empire, Korea under Japanese rule, Provisional Government of Korea, Division of Korea
|
| novelist, activist
| novelist, activist
|  
|  
Line 835: Line 751:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Jeoson period
| late Jeoson period
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 845: Line 760:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Joseon period, Korean Empire, Korea under Japanese rule, Provisional Government of Korea, Division of Korea
| late Joseon period, Korean Empire, Korea under Japanese rule, Provisional Government of Korea, Division of Korea
| jungin
| historian, poet, publisher
| historian, poet, publisher
|  
|  
Line 855: Line 769:
| Japan
| Japan
| Meiji period, Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| Meiji period, Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| doctor
| novelist, short-story writer, essayist
| novelist, short-story writer, essayist
| Shinkankakuha
| Shinkankakuha
Line 864: Line 777:
| China
| China
| late Qing dynasty
| late Qing dynasty
| rice merchant
| painter
| painter
| Shanghai School
| Shanghai School
Line 874: Line 786:
| China
| China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China
|
| painter, calligrapher, seal artist
| painter, calligrapher, seal artist
| Shanghai School
| Shanghai School
Line 884: Line 795:
| Japan
| Japan
| Meiji period, Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| Meiji period, Taishō period, Shōwa financial crisis, Growth of militarism, World War II, Allied Occupation of Japan, Japanese economic miracle
| merchant
| writer
| writer
| Aestheticism
| Aestheticism
Line 893: Line 803:
| China
| China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China
| landowner
| essayist, short-story writer, critic
| essayist, short-story writer, critic
| New Culture Movement
| New Culture Movement
Line 904: Line 813:
| Japan, England
| Japan, England
| Meiji period, Edwardian Era, Taishō period
| Meiji period, Edwardian Era, Taishō period
| official
| novelist, essayist, critic
| novelist, essayist, critic
| Yoyūha, Anti-Naturalism
| Yoyūha, Anti-Naturalism
Line 915: Line 823:
| China, France
| China, France
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, French Third Republic, socialist transformation
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, French Third Republic, socialist transformation
| teacher
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 925: Line 832:
| China
| China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, Taiwan under martial law, democratic reforms in Taiwan
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, Taiwan under martial law, democratic reforms in Taiwan
| teacher, politician
| painter
| painter
| Impressionism, Expressionism
| Impressionism, Expressionism
Line 935: Line 841:
| China
| China
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, socialist transformation
| late Qing dynasty, Republic of China, socialist transformation
| peasant
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 947: Line 852:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 963: Line 866:
| Italy
| Italy
| Age of Enlightenment, Napoleonic Era, Unification of Italy
| Age of Enlightenment, Napoleonic Era, Unification of Italy
| noble
| poet, novelist and philosopher
| poet, novelist and philosopher
| Enlightenment, Romanticism
| Enlightenment, Romanticism
Line 974: Line 876:
| France
| France
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, Second French Empire
| official
| painter, lithographer
| painter, lithographer
| Romanticism
| Romanticism
Line 983: Line 884:
| Austria, England
| Austria, England
| late Holy Roman Empire, Georgian era
| late Holy Roman Empire, Georgian era
| wheelwright
| composer
| composer
| Classicism
| Classicism
Line 992: Line 892:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| Ottoman Old Regime, decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| Ottoman Old Regime, decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
|
| composer
| composer
|  
|  
Line 1,001: Line 900:
| France
| France
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic
| French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic
| artisan
| writer, critic, journalist, printer
| writer, critic, journalist, printer
| Realism
| Realism
Line 1,012: Line 910:
| England
| England
| Georgian era
| Georgian era
| clergy
| novelist
| novelist
|  
|  
Line 1,023: Line 920:
| Germany
| Germany
| late Holy Roman Empire
| late Holy Roman Empire
| musician
| composer, pianist
| composer, pianist
| Classicism, Romanticism
| Classicism, Romanticism
Line 1,032: Line 928:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| Ottoman Old Regime, decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| Ottoman Old Regime, decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,041: Line 936:
| Germany, Italy
| Germany, Italy
| late Holy Roman Empire, Italy in 18th century
| late Holy Roman Empire, Italy in 18th century
| composer
| composer
| composer
| Classicism
| Classicism
Line 1,051: Line 945:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Joseon period
| late Joseon period
| court painter
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,061: Line 954:
| China
| China
| middle Qing dynasty
| middle Qing dynasty
| official
| novelist, poet, philosopher, painter
| novelist, poet, philosopher, painter
|  
|  
Line 1,074: Line 966:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,090: Line 980:
| Italy
| Italy
| Age of Enlightenment
| Age of Enlightenment
|
| composer, violinist, teacher, impresario, priest
| composer, violinist, teacher, impresario, priest
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,099: Line 988:
| Italy
| Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy, economic and social decline in Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy, economic and social decline in Italy
| painter
| painter
| painter
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,108: Line 996:
| France
| France
| late Bourbon kings
| late Bourbon kings
| lawyer
| writer, philosopher, historian
| writer, philosopher, historian
|  
|  
Line 1,119: Line 1,006:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| Transformation of the Ottoman Empire
| Transformation of the Ottoman Empire
| muezzin
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,128: Line 1,014:
| Germany
| Germany
| late Holy Roman Empire
| late Holy Roman Empire
| director of musicians
| composer
| composer
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,137: Line 1,022:
| Netherlands
| Netherlands
| Republic of the Seven United Netherlands
| Republic of the Seven United Netherlands
| worker
| painter
| painter
| Dutch Golden Age, Baroque
| Dutch Golden Age, Baroque
Line 1,146: Line 1,030:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| Transformation of the Ottoman Empire
| Transformation of the Ottoman Empire
| noble
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,155: Line 1,038:
| Netherlands
| Netherlands
| Republic of the Seven United Netherlands
| Republic of the Seven United Netherlands
| miller
| painter, printmaker, draughtsman
| painter, printmaker, draughtsman
| Dutch Golden Age, Baroque
| Dutch Golden Age, Baroque
Line 1,165: Line 1,047:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Joseon period
| late Joseon period
| noble
| novelist, politician
| novelist, politician
|  
|  
Line 1,175: Line 1,056:
| China
| China
| early Qing dynasty, middle Qing dynasty
| early Qing dynasty, middle Qing dynasty
| official
| official, painter
| official, painter
|  
|  
Line 1,185: Line 1,065:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| painter
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,195: Line 1,074:
| Japan
| Japan
| early Edo period
| early Edo period
| merchant
| writer
| writer
| Ukiyo-zōshi
| Ukiyo-zōshi
Line 1,206: Line 1,084:
| China
| China
| early Qing dynasty
| early Qing dynasty
| royal house
| monk, calligrapher, painter
| monk, calligrapher, painter
|  
|  
Line 1,217: Line 1,094:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| noble
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,227: Line 1,103:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
|
| painter, poet, calligrapher
| painter, poet, calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,237: Line 1,112:
| Japan
| Japan
| early Edo period
| early Edo period
| musokunin
| poet
| poet
| Shōfū Haikai
| Shōfū Haikai
Line 1,247: Line 1,121:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| activist
| calligrapher, painter
| calligrapher, painter
|  
|  
Line 1,257: Line 1,130:
| China
| China
| middle Qing dynasty
| middle Qing dynasty
| teacher
| official, painter
| official, painter
|  
|  
Line 1,269: Line 1,141:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,285: Line 1,155:
| Spain, Italy
| Spain, Italy
| middle Habsburg Spain, Counter-Reformation in Italy
| middle Habsburg Spain, Counter-Reformation in Italy
| notary
| painter
| painter
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,294: Line 1,163:
| France
| France
| early House of Bourbon
| early House of Bourbon
| baker
| painter
| painter
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,303: Line 1,171:
| Netherlands, Italy
| Netherlands, Italy
| Eighty Years' War, Counter-Reformation in Itay
| Eighty Years' War, Counter-Reformation in Itay
| decorative painter
| painter
| painter
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,312: Line 1,179:
| Italy
| Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy
| sculptor
| sculptor, architect
| sculptor, architect
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,321: Line 1,187:
| Italy
| Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy
| Counter-Reformation in Italy
| household administrator and architect-decorator
| painter
| painter
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,330: Line 1,195:
| Spain
| Spain
| middle Habsburg Spain
| middle Habsburg Spain
| physician
| soldier, tax collector, accountant, purchasing agent for Navy
| soldier, tax collector, accountant, purchasing agent for Navy
|  
|  
Line 1,341: Line 1,205:
| Germany, Flanders, Italy, France
| Germany, Flanders, Italy, France
| Reformation in Germany, Eighty Years' War, Counter-Reformation in Italy, middle House of Bourbon
| Reformation in Germany, Eighty Years' War, Counter-Reformation in Italy, middle House of Bourbon
|
| painter, diplomat
| painter, diplomat
| Baroque
| Baroque
Line 1,350: Line 1,213:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
| decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,358: Line 1,220:
| England
| England
| Elizabethan era, Jacobean era
| Elizabethan era, Jacobean era
| alderman and glover
| playwright. poet. actor
| playwright. poet. actor
| English Renaissance
| English Renaissance
Line 1,370: Line 1,231:
| Korea
| Korea
| middle Joseon period
| middle Joseon period
| noble
| novelist, poet, politician
| novelist, poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 1,380: Line 1,240:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| court academy editor
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,390: Line 1,249:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| late Ming dynasty, early Qing dynasty
| official
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,400: Line 1,258:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
| artisan
| poet, novelist
| poet, novelist
|  
|  
Line 1,411: Line 1,268:
| China
| China
| late Ming dynasty
| late Ming dynasty
| teacher
| painter, calligrapher, politician, art theorist
| painter, calligrapher, politician, art theorist
|  
|  
Line 1,423: Line 1,279:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,439: Line 1,293:
| England
| England
| late House of Plantagenet
| late House of Plantagenet
|
| composer
| composer
| Burgundian School
| Burgundian School
Line 1,448: Line 1,301:
| Italy, France
| Italy, France
| Italian Renaissance, Valois-Angoulême
| Italian Renaissance, Valois-Angoulême
| legal notary
| painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, architect
| painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, architect
| High Renaissance
| High Renaissance
Line 1,457: Line 1,309:
| Italy
| Italy
| Italian Renaissance
| Italian Renaissance
| citadel commander
| poet
| poet
| Renaissance Humanism
| Renaissance Humanism
Line 1,468: Line 1,319:
| Italy
| Italy
| Italian Renaissance
| Italian Renaissance
| banker
| sculptor, painter, architect, poet
| sculptor, painter, architect, poet
| High Renaissance
| High Renaissance
Line 1,477: Line 1,327:
| Italy
| Italy
| Republic of Florence
| Republic of Florence
| attorney
| diplomat, author, philosopher, historian
| diplomat, author, philosopher, historian
|  
|  
Line 1,488: Line 1,337:
| Italy
| Italy
| Italian Renaissance
| Italian Renaissance
| court painter
| painter, architect
| painter, architect
| High Renaissance
| High Renaissance
Line 1,497: Line 1,345:
| Turkey
| Turkey
| rise of the Ottoman Empire, Classical Age
| rise of the Ottoman Empire, Classical Age
| official
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,506: Line 1,353:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Grand Duchy of Moscow
| late Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,516: Line 1,362:
| Korea
| Korea
| early Joseon period
| early Joseon period
| aristocrat
| scholar, writer
| scholar, writer
|  
|  
Line 1,526: Line 1,371:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
| peasant
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,537: Line 1,381:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
| official
| painter, calligrapher, poet
| painter, calligrapher, poet
| Wu School, Southern School
| Wu School, Southern School
Line 1,547: Line 1,390:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
| Wu School, Southern School
| Wu School, Southern School
Line 1,558: Line 1,400:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
|
| calligrapher, poet, writer, scholar-official
| calligrapher, poet, writer, scholar-official
|  
|  
Line 1,568: Line 1,409:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
|
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 1,578: Line 1,418:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
| restaurant owner
| painter, calligrapher, poet
| painter, calligrapher, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,590: Line 1,429:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,606: Line 1,443:
| Italy
| Italy
| middle Republic of Florence
| middle Republic of Florence
|
| composer, organist, singer, poet, instrument maker
| composer, organist, singer, poet, instrument maker
|  
|  
Line 1,615: Line 1,451:
| France
| France
| middle House of Valois
| middle House of Valois
|
| composer
| composer
| Burgundian School
| Burgundian School
Line 1,624: Line 1,459:
| Italy
| Italy
| middle Republic of Florence
| middle Republic of Florence
| merchant
| writer, poet
| writer, poet
| Renaissance Humanism
| Renaissance Humanism
Line 1,635: Line 1,469:
| Italy
| Italy
| middle Holy Roman Empire
| middle Holy Roman Empire
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,644: Line 1,477:
| Flanders
| Flanders
| middle Holy Roman Empire
| middle Holy Roman Empire
| priest
| composer, music theorist
| composer, music theorist
|  
|  
Line 1,654: Line 1,486:
| Russia
| Russia
| late Eastern Roman Empire, Mongolian Invasion, rise of Muscovy
| late Eastern Roman Empire, Mongolian Invasion, rise of Muscovy
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 1,664: Line 1,495:
| Eastern Roman Empire, Russia
| Eastern Roman Empire, Russia
| late Eastern Roman Empire, Mongolian Invasion, rise of Muscovy
| late Eastern Roman Empire, Mongolian Invasion, rise of Muscovy
|
| painter
| painter
| Novgorod School
| Novgorod School
Line 1,674: Line 1,504:
| Iran
| Iran
| rise of the Timurid Empire, stagnation of the Timurid Empire
| rise of the Timurid Empire, stagnation of the Timurid Empire
|
| poet, calligrapher
| poet, calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,684: Line 1,513:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
| Southern School
| Southern School
Line 1,694: Line 1,522:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
| Southern School
| Southern School
Line 1,705: Line 1,532:
| China
| China
| middle Ming dynasty
| middle Ming dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
| Zhe School
| Zhe School
Line 1,715: Line 1,541:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
|
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 1,728: Line 1,553:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,744: Line 1,567:
| France
| France
| late House of Capet
| late House of Capet
|
| poet, musician
| poet, musician
|  
|  
Line 1,753: Line 1,575:
| Italy
| Italy
| middle Republic of Florence
| middle Republic of Florence
| politician
| statesman, poet, writer, philosopher, language theorist, political theorist
| statesman, poet, writer, philosopher, language theorist, political theorist
|  
|  
Line 1,763: Line 1,584:
| France
| France
| late House of Capet, early House of Valois
| late House of Capet, early House of Valois
|
| composer, poet
| composer, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,772: Line 1,592:
| Eastern Roman Empire
| Eastern Roman Empire
| late Eastern Roman Empire
| late Eastern Roman Empire
|
| composer, singer
| composer, singer
|  
|  
Line 1,781: Line 1,600:
| France
| France
| late House of Capet, early House of Valois
| late House of Capet, early House of Valois
|
| composer, music theorist, poet
| composer, music theorist, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,791: Line 1,609:
| Italy
| Italy
| middle Holy Roman Empire
| middle Holy Roman Empire
|
| composer
| composer
|  
|  
Line 1,800: Line 1,617:
| Iraq
| Iraq
| Mongol invasion, Ilkhanate
| Mongol invasion, Ilkhanate
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 1,809: Line 1,625:
| Korea
| Korea
| Goryeo military regime, Mongol invasions, late Goryeo
| Goryeo military regime, Mongol invasions, late Goryeo
|
| monk, writer
| monk, writer
|  
|  
Line 1,819: Line 1,634:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
|
| playwright
| playwright
|  
|  
Line 1,829: Line 1,643:
| China
| China
| Jurchen Jin dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Jurchen Jin dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| official
| playwright
| playwright
|  
|  
Line 1,839: Line 1,652:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty
| Yuan dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
| Southern School
| Southern School
Line 1,849: Line 1,661:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
| Yuan dynasty, early Ming dynasty
|
| writer, teacher
| writer, teacher
|  
|  
Line 1,860: Line 1,671:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
|
| painter, poet, writer
| painter, poet, writer
|  
|  
Line 1,870: Line 1,680:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| imperial family
| calligrapher, painter, scholar
| calligrapher, painter, scholar
|  
|  
Line 1,880: Line 1,689:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty, Yuan dynasty
|
| playwright
| playwright
|  
|  
Line 1,889: Line 1,697:
| China
| China
| Yuan dynasty
| Yuan dynasty
|
| playwright
| playwright
|  
|  
Line 1,899: Line 1,706:
| China
| China
| Jurchen Jin dynasty, Yuan dynasty
| Jurchen Jin dynasty, Yuan dynasty
|
| playwright, poet
| playwright, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,911: Line 1,717:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,927: Line 1,731:
| France
| France
| middle House of Capet
| middle House of Capet
|
| composer
| composer
| ars antiqua
| ars antiqua
Line 1,936: Line 1,739:
| France
| France
| middle House of Capet
| middle House of Capet
|
| composer
| composer
| ars antiqua
| ars antiqua
Line 1,945: Line 1,747:
| Germany
| Germany
| middle Holy Roman Empire
| middle Holy Roman Empire
|
| lyrical poet
| lyrical poet
|  
|  
Line 1,956: Line 1,757:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty
|
| calligrapher, general, poet
| calligrapher, general, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,966: Line 1,766:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
|
| geographer, poet, politician
| geographer, poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 1,976: Line 1,775:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
| official
| historian, poet
| historian, poet
|  
|  
Line 1,986: Line 1,784:
| China
| China
| Southern Song dynasty
| Southern Song dynasty
| official
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 1,998: Line 1,795:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,014: Line 1,809:
| Germany
| Germany
| Holy Roman Empire in High Middle Ages
| Holy Roman Empire in High Middle Ages
| lower noble
| abbess, writer, composer, philosopher
| abbess, writer, composer, philosopher
|  
|  
Line 2,025: Line 1,819:
| France
| France
| middle House of Capet
| middle House of Capet
| minor noble
| philosopher, logician, theologian, poet, composer, musician
| philosopher, logician, theologian, poet, composer, musician
|  
|  
Line 2,035: Line 1,828:
| Iraq
| Iraq
| Buyid and Seljuq control
| Buyid and Seljuq control
|
| scholar, calligrapher
| scholar, calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 2,044: Line 1,836:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| official
| economist, philosopher, poet, politician
| economist, philosopher, poet, politician
| Classical Prose Movement
| Classical Prose Movement
Line 2,054: Line 1,845:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty, Southern Song dynasty
| official
| poet, essayist
| poet, essayist
|  
|  
Line 2,064: Line 1,854:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| general
| painter, poet, calligrapher
| painter, poet, calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 2,074: Line 1,863:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| official
| essayist, historian, poet, calligrapher, politician, epigrapher
| essayist, historian, poet, calligrapher, politician, epigrapher
| Classical Prose Movement
| Classical Prose Movement
Line 2,084: Line 1,872:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| noble
| calligrapher, painter, poet
| calligrapher, painter, poet
|  
|  
Line 2,094: Line 1,881:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| official
| essayist, historian, poet, politician, writer
| essayist, historian, poet, politician, writer
| Classical Prose Movement
| Classical Prose Movement
Line 2,104: Line 1,890:
| China
| China
| middle Song dynasty
| middle Song dynasty
| peasant
| calligrapher, politician, structural engineer, poet
| calligrapher, politician, structural engineer, poet
|  
|  
Line 2,114: Line 1,899:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
|
| writer
| writer
|  
|  
Line 2,124: Line 1,908:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| literati
| poet, writer, politician, calligrapher, painter, pharmacologist, gastronome
| poet, writer, politician, calligrapher, painter, pharmacologist, gastronome
|  
|  
Line 2,136: Line 1,919:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| literati
| essayist, historian, poet, politician
| essayist, historian, poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,148: Line 1,930:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,165: Line 1,945:
| Iraq
| Iraq
| Buyid and Seljuq control
| Buyid and Seljuq control
|
| calligrapher, illuminator
| calligrapher, illuminator
|  
|  
Line 2,175: Line 1,954:
| Chiina
| Chiina
| Southern Tang kingdom, Northern Song dynasty
| Southern Tang kingdom, Northern Song dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,185: Line 1,963:
| China
| China
| Northern Song dynasty
| Northern Song dynasty
| official
| poet, politician, philosopher, writer, military strategist
| poet, politician, philosopher, writer, military strategist
|  
|  
Line 2,195: Line 1,972:
| Japan
| Japan
| middle Heian period
| middle Heian period
| scholar and poet
| writer, poet, lady-in-waiting
| writer, poet, lady-in-waiting
|  
|  
Line 2,206: Line 1,982:
| China
| China
| Southern Tang kingdom, Northern Song dynasty
| Southern Tang kingdom, Northern Song dynasty
|
| painter, official
| painter, official
| Southern School
| Southern School
Line 2,216: Line 1,991:
| Japan
| Japan
| middle Heian period
| middle Heian period
| noble
| novelist, poet, lady-in-waiting
| novelist, poet, lady-in-waiting
|  
|  
Line 2,228: Line 2,002:
| China
| China
| late Tang dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
| late Tang dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
|
| painter
| painter
| Northern School
| Northern School
Line 2,240: Line 2,013:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,257: Line 2,028:
| Iraq
| Iraq
| fracture of Abbasid Caliphate
| fracture of Abbasid Caliphate
|
| vizier, calligrapher
| vizier, calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 2,266: Line 2,036:
| Korea
| Korea
| late Unified Silla
| late Unified Silla
| yukdupum
| philosopher, poet
| philosopher, poet
|  
|  
Line 2,276: Line 2,045:
| China
| China
| late Tang dynasty
| late Tang dynasty
| royal house
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,286: Line 2,054:
| China
| China
| late Tang dynasty
| late Tang dynasty
| noble
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,296: Line 2,063:
| China
| China
| late Tang dynasty, Later Liang dynasty
| late Tang dynasty, Later Liang dynasty
|
| painter, art theorist
| painter, art theorist
|  
|  
Line 2,308: Line 2,074:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,325: Line 2,089:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| noble
| novelist, poet, politician
| novelist, poet, politician
| New Yuefu Movement
| New Yuefu Movement
Line 2,335: Line 2,098:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| poet, official
| poet, official
| New Yuefu Movement
| New Yuefu Movement
Line 2,345: Line 2,107:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| official
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,355: Line 2,116:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| businessman
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,365: Line 2,125:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| official
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,375: Line 2,134:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| calligrapher
| calligrapher
|  
|  
Line 2,385: Line 2,143:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| noble
| writer, politician, poet
| writer, politician, poet
| Classical Prose Movement
| Classical Prose Movement
Line 2,395: Line 2,152:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,405: Line 2,161:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| poet, philosopher, essayist
| poet, philosopher, essayist
|  
|  
Line 2,415: Line 2,170:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| official
| scholar, poet, official
| scholar, poet, official
| Classical Prose Movement
| Classical Prose Movement
Line 2,425: Line 2,179:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,435: Line 2,188:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| official
| calligrapher, military general, politician
| calligrapher, military general, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,447: Line 2,199:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,464: Line 2,214:
| China
| China
| early Tang dynasty
| early Tang dynasty
| scholar
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,474: Line 2,223:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
| aristocrat
| poet, musician, painter, politician
| poet, musician, painter, politician
| Southern School
| Southern School
Line 2,484: Line 2,232:
| China
| China
| middle Tang dynasty
| middle Tang dynasty
|
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,494: Line 2,241:
| China
| China
| early Tang dynasty
| early Tang dynasty
|
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,504: Line 2,250:
| China
| China
| early Tang dynasty
| early Tang dynasty
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,514: Line 2,259:
| China
| China
| early Tang dynasty
| early Tang dynasty
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,524: Line 2,268:
| China
| China
| early Tang dynasty
| early Tang dynasty
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,536: Line 2,279:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,553: Line 2,294:
| Ethiopia
| Ethiopia
| middle Kingdom of Aksum
| middle Kingdom of Aksum
|
| composer
| composer
|  
|  
Line 2,563: Line 2,303:
| Chiina
| Chiina
| Southern Chen dynasty, early Tang dynasty
| Southern Chen dynasty, early Tang dynasty
| official
| calligrapher, politician, writer
| calligrapher, politician, writer
|  
|  
Line 2,575: Line 2,314:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,594: Line 2,331:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,611: Line 2,346:
| China
| China
| Western Jin dynasty, Eastern Jin dynasty
| Western Jin dynasty, Eastern Jin dynasty
| noble
| calligrapher, politician
| calligrapher, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,621: Line 2,355:
| China
| China
| Western Jin dynasty, Eastern Jin dynasty
| Western Jin dynasty, Eastern Jin dynasty
| noble
| calligrapher, politician, writer
| calligrapher, politician, writer
|  
|  
Line 2,631: Line 2,364:
| China
| China
| Eastern Jin dynasty, Liu Song dynasty
| Eastern Jin dynasty, Liu Song dynasty
| official
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,641: Line 2,373:
| China
| China
| Eastern Jin dynasty
| Eastern Jin dynasty
| official
| painter
| painter
|  
|  
Line 2,653: Line 2,384:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,672: Line 2,401:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,691: Line 2,418:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,707: Line 2,432:
| Rome
| Rome
| early Roman Empire
| early Roman Empire
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,717: Line 2,441:
| Rome
| Rome
| Julio-Claudian dynasty, Year of the Four Emperors, Flavian dynasty, Year of the Five Emperors, Nerva–Antonine dynasty
| Julio-Claudian dynasty, Year of the Four Emperors, Flavian dynasty, Year of the Five Emperors, Nerva–Antonine dynasty
|
| lawyer, author, magistrate
| lawyer, author, magistrate
|  
|  
Line 2,730: Line 2,453:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,746: Line 2,467:
| Rome
| Rome
| late Roman Republic
| late Roman Republic
| equites
| poet
| poet
| Neoteric
| Neoteric
Line 2,756: Line 2,476:
| Rome
| Rome
| Julio-Claudian dynasty
| Julio-Claudian dynasty
| equites
| philosopher, statesman, dramatist
| philosopher, statesman, dramatist
|  
|  
Line 2,766: Line 2,485:
| Rome
| Rome
| Julio-Claudian dynasty
| Julio-Claudian dynasty
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 2,776: Line 2,494:
| Rome
| Rome
| late Roman Republic, Julio-Claudian dynasty
| late Roman Republic, Julio-Claudian dynasty
|
| poet
| poet
| Augustan
| Augustan
Line 2,786: Line 2,503:
| Rome
| Rome
| late Roman Republic, Julio-Claudian dynasty
| late Roman Republic, Julio-Claudian dynasty
|
| lyric poet
| lyric poet
|  
|  
Line 2,799: Line 2,515:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,818: Line 2,532:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,837: Line 2,549:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,854: Line 2,564:
| Greece
| Greece
| Classical Greece, Hellenistic Greece
| Classical Greece, Hellenistic Greece
| general and governor
| dramatist
| dramatist
| New Comedy
| New Comedy
Line 2,864: Line 2,573:
| Chu
| Chu
| Warring States
| Warring States
| royal clan
| poet, politician
| poet, politician
|  
|  
Line 2,876: Line 2,584:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,893: Line 2,599:
| Greece
| Greece
| Classical Greece
| Classical Greece
|
| comic playwright
| comic playwright
| Old Comedy
| Old Comedy
Line 2,903: Line 2,608:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
| retailer
| tragedian
| tragedian
|  
|  
Line 2,913: Line 2,617:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
|
| tragedian
| tragedian
|  
|  
Line 2,925: Line 2,628:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,942: Line 2,643:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
| noble
| tragedian, soldier
| tragedian, soldier
|  
|  
Line 2,953: Line 2,653:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
|
| lyric poet
| lyric poet
|  
|  
Line 2,966: Line 2,665:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 2,983: Line 2,680:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
|
| fabulist, storyteller  
| fabulist, storyteller  
|  
|  
Line 2,994: Line 2,690:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 3,006: Line 2,701:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 3,023: Line 2,716:
| Greece
| Greece
| Archaic Greece
| Archaic Greece
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 3,034: Line 2,726:
| Greece
| Greece
| Greek Dark Ages, Archaic Greece
| Greek Dark Ages, Archaic Greece
|
| poet
| poet
|  
|  
Line 3,047: Line 2,738:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 3,066: Line 2,755:
! region
! region
! period
! period
! family occupation
! title
! title
! style
! style
! link to works
! link to works
|-
|-
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
GrimPixel
Bureaucrats, Administrators, translator
42,589

edits

Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/127928"

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