Difference between revisions of "Language/Russian/Grammar/Russian-cases"

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(Cases in Russian)
(Cases in Russian)
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== '''Some explanations for Russian Cases in Russian''' ==
== '''Some explanations for Russian Cases in Russian''' ==
.


=== '''NOMINATIVE''' ===
=== '''NOMINATIVE''' ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|''' Word   is  in  the   beginning  of  the   phrase,  simple phrase'''
|'''Word is in the beginning of the phrase, simple phrase'''
|-
|-
|'''Palavra  no   início  da  frase,   frase  simples'''
|'''Palavra no início da frase, frase simple'''
|}
|}
.
.
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'''aberta'''  
'''aberta'''  
|}
|}
.


=== '''DATIVE''' ===
{| class="wikitable"
|'''For  (something)  or  (somebody)'''
|-
|'''Para  (alguma coisa) ou (alguem)'''
|}
.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
Line 108: Line 117:
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''For one house'''
|'''''kuh ahd nah mou'''''
'''''doh mou'''''
|'''К ОДНОМУ'''
'''ДОМУ'''
|'''''kâ adnamú'''''
'''''dômu'''''
|'''para uma casa'''
|-
|'''For the house'''
|'''''kuh'''''
'''''dah mou'''''
|'''К '''
'''ДОМУ'''
|'''''kâ'''''
'''''damú'''''
|'''para a casa'''
|-
|'''For some houses'''
|'''''kuh nih kah tah rah  mou'''''
'''''doh mou'''''
|'''К НЕКОТОРОМУ'''
'''ДОМУ'''
|'''''kâ nikataramú'''''
'''''dômu'''''
|'''para algumas casas'''
|-
|'''For the houses'''
|'''''kuh'''''
'''''doh mahm'''''
|'''К'''
'''ДОМАМ'''
|'''''kâ'''''
'''''dômam'''''
|'''para as casas'''
|-
|-
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|-
|'''For one man'''
|'''''kuh ahd nah mou'''''
'''''tchih lah vyeh kou'''''
|'''К ОДНОМУ''' 
'''ЧЕЛОВЕКУ'''
|'''''kâ adnamú'''''
'''''tchilaviêku'''''
|'''para um homem'''
|-
|'''For the man'''
|'''''kuh'''''
'''''chih lah vyeh kou'''''
|'''К'''
'''ЧЕЛОВЕКУ'''
|'''''kâ'''''
'''''tchilaviêku'''''
|'''para o homem'''
|-
|'''For some men'''
|'''''kuh nih kah tah rah  mou'''''
'''''mouh zhih chih nahm'''''
|'''К НЕКОТОРОМУ''' 
'''МУЖЧИНАМ'''
|'''''kâ nikataramú'''''
'''''mujitchinám'''''
|'''para alguns homens'''
|-
|'''For the men'''
|'''''kuh'''''
'''''mouh zhih chih nahm'''''
|'''К'''
'''МУЖЧИНАМ'''
|'''''kâ'''''
'''''mujitchinam'''''
|'''para os homens'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''I WILL '''
'''GO TO '''
'''THE BEACH'''
|'''''yah pie dou'''''
'''''kuh  '''''
'''''plyah zhou'''''
|'''Я ПОЙДУ '''
'''К '''
'''ПЛЯЖУ'''
|'''''iá paidú '''''
'''''kâ '''''
'''''pliajú'''''
|'''EU IREI '''
'''À '''
'''PRAIA'''
|}
.
=== '''ACCUSATIVE''' ===
.
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Somebody or something  at the  end of the phrase'''
|-
|'''Alguém ou alguma coisa no final da frase'''
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"

Revision as of 02:28, 8 April 2020

Cases in Russian
Cases in Russian

.

Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨RUSSIAN CASES¨ in Russian.

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!

Good learning! :)

.

.

Some explanations for Russian Cases in Russian

.

NOMINATIVE

Word is in the beginning of the phrase, simple phrase
Palavra no início da frase, frase simple

.

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

The student 

reads

ou cheh nihk

chih tah iht

YЧEHИK

ЧИTAET

u tche ník 

tchi ta ít

O aluno 

lê

The guide paid 

yesterday

giht fcheh rah

zah plah tihl

ГИД ВЧЕРА 

ЗAПЛATИЛ

guít  ftche rá  

za pla tíL

O guia  pagou 

ontem

The shop  

is  open

mah gah zihn  

aht kruh tih

MAГAЗИH  

OTKPЫTЫЙ

ma ga zín  

at krâ ti

A  loja  está  

aberta

.

DATIVE

For  (something)  or  (somebody)
Para  (alguma coisa) ou (alguem)

.

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

For one house kuh ahd nah mou

doh mou

К ОДНОМУ

ДОМУ

kâ adnamú

dômu

para uma casa
For the house kuh

dah mou

К 

ДОМУ

kâ

damú

para a casa
For some houses kuh nih kah tah rah mou

doh mou

К НЕКОТОРОМУ

ДОМУ

kâ nikataramú

dômu

para algumas casas
For the houses kuh

doh mahm

К

ДОМАМ

kâ

dômam

para as casas
For one man kuh ahd nah mou

tchih lah vyeh kou

К ОДНОМУ

ЧЕЛОВЕКУ

kâ adnamú

tchilaviêku

para um homem
For the man kuh

chih lah vyeh kou

К

ЧЕЛОВЕКУ

kâ

tchilaviêku

para o homem
For some men kuh nih kah tah rah mou

mouh zhih chih nahm

К НЕКОТОРОМУ

МУЖЧИНАМ

kâ nikataramú

mujitchinám

para alguns homens
For the men kuh

mouh zhih chih nahm

К

МУЖЧИНАМ

kâ

mujitchinam

para os homens
I WILL 

GO TO 

THE BEACH

yah pie dou

kuh  

plyah zhou

Я ПОЙДУ 

К 

ПЛЯЖУ

iá paidú 

kâ 

pliajú

EU IREI 

À 

PRAIA

.

ACCUSATIVE

.

Somebody or something at the  end of the phrase
Alguém ou alguma coisa no final da frase
ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Hello!

There are six cases in Russian language:

1.Nominative case

Именительный падеж [imenitel'nyy padezh]

It`s answers the questions: WHO? WHAT?

Examples:

Собака бегает. [Sobaka begayet] Карандаш лежит. [Karandash lezhit]

Кто? - Собака [Kto? - Sobaka] Что? - Карандаш [Shto? - Karandash]

2.Genitive case

Родительный падеж [roditel'nyy padezh]

It`s answers the questions: no who? no what?

Examples:

Я люблю собак [Ya lyublyu sobak] Я люблю комиксы [Ya lyublyu komiksy]

Кого? - собак [Kogo? - sobak] Чего? - комиксы [Chego? - komiksy]

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