Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Political-Systems:-Eastern-Asia"

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Outer Area (外服): outer regions; controlled by different rulers.
Outer Area (外服): outer regions; controlled by different rulers.


Outer Area rulers are obliged to present tribute to Shang dynasty and join Shang's wars. Outer Area and Inner Area are almost equal in status.
Outer Area rulers are obliged to present tribute to Shang dynasty and join Shang's wars; Outer Area and Inner Area are almost equal in status; Outer Area's obeisances rely on Shang's military power.

Revision as of 04:49, 30 December 2023

In progress.

China

Shang: Inner and Outer Areas system (內外服制)

Inner Area (內服): capital region; controlled by the king; officials consist of the noble family members.

Outer Area (外服): outer regions; controlled by different rulers.

Outer Area rulers are obliged to present tribute to Shang dynasty and join Shang's wars; Outer Area and Inner Area are almost equal in status; Outer Area's obeisances rely on Shang's military power.