Difference between revisions of "Language/Amharic/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have"

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<div class="pg_page_title">Amharic Grammar - How to Use "Have"</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">Amharic Grammar - How to Use "Have"</div>
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/amharic Amharic] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Amharic. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how to use it in sentences. __TOC__


== Introduction ==
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/amharic Amharic] learners! 😊<br>
The verb "have" is an important verb in Amharic. It is used to express possession, ownership, or a relationship between two people. It can also be used to express an action that has been completed. To improve your [[Language/Amharic|Amharic]] [[Language/Amharic/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=5 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/amharic/question questions]! Β 
In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Amharic.


== Conjugation of "Have" ==
__TOC__
The verb "have" is conjugated differently depending on the subject. The table below shows the conjugation of the verb "have" for the first person singular (I have), second person singular (you have), third person singular (he/she/it has), and first person plural (we have).


== The Verb "Have" ==
In Amharic, the verb "have" is translated as "αŠ₯αŠ•α‹°α‹šαˆ… αŠα‹" (endizihe new). It is often used to express possession, ownership or affiliation.
Examples:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
! Person !! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
| "α‹¨αŠ” መልካም αˆ˜αŒ αŠ•" || "yenΓ© melkam meten" || "I have a nice car"
|-
|-
| I || አለኝ || ah-leh-neh || I have
| "αˆαˆ‰αŠ•αˆ α‰ α‰΅αŠ­αŠ­αˆ αˆ˜αˆ˜αˆαŠ¨α‰΅ αŠ αˆˆαˆ˜α‰»αˆ‹α‰Ήαˆ… αŠα‹" || "hulunm bemetekikil memalket alematchalachu new" || "You all have the ability to learn quickly"
|- Β 
| "αŠ₯αŠ“α‰΅αˆ… α‹¨αˆαŠ•αˆ¨αˆ³α‹ αˆ†αŠ–α‰₯αŠ›αˆ" || "enatihum yenimerasaw honobinishagnal" || "Your mother has a beautiful garden"
|}
Β 
Note that in Amharic, the verb "have" does not change according to the subject. It is always "αŠ₯αŠ•α‹°α‹šαˆ… αŠα‹" (endizihe new).
Β 
== How to Express "Have Not" ==
To express "have not" in Amharic, we add the negation particle "αŠ α‹­" (ayi) before "αŠα‹" (new).
Β 
Examples:
{| class="wikitable"
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| You || αŠ αˆˆα‹Ž || ah-leh-woh || You have
| "α‰³α‹²α‹«αŠ• α‹΅αˆαŒΎα‰₯ኝ" || "tadiyan dimijot'bign" || "Tadiyan doesn't have a pen"
|-
|-
| He/She/It || አለ || ah-leh || He/She/It has
| "α‰₯α‹™αˆ αˆ΅αˆαŒ£αŠ• αŠ α‹­αŠ–α‰°αˆ" || "buzhum sil'etan ayinot'etam" || "We don't have many options"
|-
| We || αŠ αˆ‰αŠ || ah-loo-neh || We have
|}
|}


== Examples ==
Note that the negation particle "αŠ α‹­" (ayi) can also be used to express negation with other verbs. Β 
Here are some examples of how to use the verb "have" in Amharic. Β 


== How to Ask if Someone Has Something ==
To ask if someone has something, we can use the question word "αŠ₯αˆ΅αŠ«αˆαŠ•?" (esekahun) before the verb "αŠα‹" (new).
Examples:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
! Person !! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
| "α‰³α‹²α‹«αŠ• ገα‰₯ቻ αŠ αˆ‰α‰΅?" || "tadiyan gebicha alut?" || "Does Tadiyan have a camera?"
|-
| I || αŠ₯αŠ” አለኝ || eh-neh ah-leh-neh || I have
|-
| You || αŠ₯ርሱ αŠ αˆˆα‹Ž || eh-reh-soo ah-leh-woh || You have
|-
| He/She/It || αŠ₯αŠα‹šαˆ… አለ || eh-neh-zih ah-leh || He/She/It has
|-
|-
| We || αŠ₯αŠ› αŠ αˆ‰αŠ || eh-nah ah-loo-neh || We have
| "αŠ α‰Ά αˆ€α‹­α‰₯ αŠ α‹­α‰°αˆƒαˆ α‰₯αˆˆα‹ α‰°αŒ α‹«α‰‚ αŒ₯α‰…αˆ α‰°α‰€α‰ αˆαŠ•" || "ato hayib ayitahal belwe tete'yaki' timkem tetkebe'len" || "We asked Mr. Haib if he had any good news"
|}
|}


* Person 1: αŠ₯αŠ” አለኝ (eh-neh ah-leh-neh) - I have
== Practice Dialogue ==
* Person 2: αŠ₯ርሱ αŠ αˆˆα‹Ž (eh-reh-soo ah-leh-woh) - You have
* Person 1: "α‰αˆ‹ አሡከα‰₯αˆ­αˆƒαˆˆαˆ" (kula askibr'halehu) - I have a cat
* Person 1: αŠ₯αŠα‹šαˆ… አለ (eh-neh-zih ah-leh) - He/She/It has
* Person 2: "α‰αˆ‹ ለመከα‰₯ር αˆ˜αˆ˜αˆαŠ¨α‰΅ α‹­αˆαˆαŒ‹αˆ‰?" (kula lemekibr' memalket yifeligalhu?) - Can you train the cat?
* Person 2: αŠ₯αŠ› αŠ αˆ‰αŠ (eh-nah ah-loo-neh) - We have
* Person 1: "αŠ α‹Ž α‰ α‰€αˆ‹αˆ‰ αŒ αˆ‹α‰΅ α‹­αˆ°αˆ›αˆ" (awo bekalalu t'elat yisemal) - Yes, it can be trained with treats.


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==
In this lesson, we have learned how to use the verb "have" in Amharic. We have looked at the different forms of the verb and how to use it in sentences. We have also seen some examples of how to use the verb in context. Β 
That's all for using the verb "have" in Amharic! Practice and enjoy using it in your conversations. To improve your [[Language/Amharic|Amharic]] [[Language/Amharic/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=5 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/amharic/question questions]!


<hr>➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
<hr>➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
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{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Amharic Grammar - How to Use "Have"
|title=Amharic Grammar - How to Use "Have"
|keywords=Amharic, grammar, have, conjugation, possess, ownership, relationship, action, completed
|keywords=Amharic grammar, have in Amharic, Amharic possession, Amharic ownership
|description=In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Amharic. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how to use it in sentences. Β 
|description=In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Amharic to express possession, ownership, and affiliation. Examples and dialogue are provided to practice in context.
}}
}}
==Related Lessons==
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/Time-Phrases|Time Phrases]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/Definite-Direct-Objects-in-the-Simple-Past|Definite Direct Objects in the Simple Past]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/Time-Clauses|Time Clauses]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/β€œto-be”-and-β€œto-have”|β€œto be” and β€œto have”]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/bΓ€stΓ€-prefix|bΓ€stΓ€ prefix]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/The-Past-and-Present-Continuous-Tenses|The Past and Present Continuous Tenses]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/Personal-pronouns|Personal pronouns]]
* [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/The-Possessive-Forms-(second-method)|The Possessive Forms (second method)]]


{{Amharic-Page-Bottom}}
{{Amharic-Page-Bottom}}

Revision as of 02:23, 3 March 2023

Amharic-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Amharic Grammar - How to Use "Have"

Hi Amharic learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Amharic.

The Verb "Have"

In Amharic, the verb "have" is translated as "αŠ₯αŠ•α‹°α‹šαˆ… αŠα‹" (endizihe new). It is often used to express possession, ownership or affiliation.

Examples:

Amharic Pronunciation English
"α‹¨αŠ” መልካም αˆ˜αŒ αŠ•" "yenΓ© melkam meten" "I have a nice car"
"αˆαˆ‰αŠ•αˆ α‰ α‰΅αŠ­αŠ­αˆ αˆ˜αˆ˜αˆαŠ¨α‰΅ αŠ αˆˆαˆ˜α‰»αˆ‹α‰Ήαˆ… αŠα‹" "hulunm bemetekikil memalket alematchalachu new" "You all have the ability to learn quickly"
"αŠ₯αŠ“α‰΅αˆ… α‹¨αˆαŠ•αˆ¨αˆ³α‹ αˆ†αŠ–α‰₯αŠ›αˆ" "enatihum yenimerasaw honobinishagnal" "Your mother has a beautiful garden"

Note that in Amharic, the verb "have" does not change according to the subject. It is always "αŠ₯αŠ•α‹°α‹šαˆ… αŠα‹" (endizihe new).

How to Express "Have Not"

To express "have not" in Amharic, we add the negation particle "αŠ α‹­" (ayi) before "αŠα‹" (new).

Examples:

Amharic Pronunciation English
"α‰³α‹²α‹«αŠ• α‹΅αˆαŒΎα‰₯ኝ" "tadiyan dimijot'bign" "Tadiyan doesn't have a pen"
"α‰₯α‹™αˆ αˆ΅αˆαŒ£αŠ• αŠ α‹­αŠ–α‰°αˆ" "buzhum sil'etan ayinot'etam" "We don't have many options"

Note that the negation particle "αŠ α‹­" (ayi) can also be used to express negation with other verbs.

How to Ask if Someone Has Something

To ask if someone has something, we can use the question word "αŠ₯αˆ΅αŠ«αˆαŠ•?" (esekahun) before the verb "αŠα‹" (new).

Examples:

Amharic Pronunciation English
"α‰³α‹²α‹«αŠ• ገα‰₯ቻ αŠ αˆ‰α‰΅?" "tadiyan gebicha alut?" "Does Tadiyan have a camera?"
"αŠ α‰Ά αˆ€α‹­α‰₯ αŠ α‹­α‰°αˆƒαˆ α‰₯αˆˆα‹ α‰°αŒ α‹«α‰‚ αŒ₯α‰…αˆ α‰°α‰€α‰ αˆαŠ•" "ato hayib ayitahal belwe tete'yaki' timkem tetkebe'len" "We asked Mr. Haib if he had any good news"

Practice Dialogue

  • Person 1: "α‰αˆ‹ አሡከα‰₯αˆ­αˆƒαˆˆαˆ" (kula askibr'halehu) - I have a cat
  • Person 2: "α‰αˆ‹ ለመከα‰₯ር αˆ˜αˆ˜αˆαŠ¨α‰΅ α‹­αˆαˆαŒ‹αˆ‰?" (kula lemekibr' memalket yifeligalhu?) - Can you train the cat?
  • Person 1: "αŠ α‹Ž α‰ α‰€αˆ‹αˆ‰ αŒ αˆ‹α‰΅ α‹­αˆ°αˆ›αˆ" (awo bekalalu t'elat yisemal) - Yes, it can be trained with treats.

Conclusion

That's all for using the verb "have" in Amharic! Practice and enjoy using it in your conversations. To improve your Amharic Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!


➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎