Difference between revisions of "Language/Russian/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
Tag: Reverted
m (Reverted edits by Maintenance script (talk) to last revision by Mastavaya)
Tag: Rollback
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:Verb to have in Russian.png|alt=Verb to have in Russian|thumb|Verb to have in Russian]]


{{Russian-Page-Top}}
.


<div class="pg_page_title">Russian Grammar - How to Use "Have"</div>
Hello everybody,
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/russian Russian] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Russian. We will look at the conjugation of the verb and how it is used in different contexts. __TOC__


== Conjugation ==
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about '''¨VERB TO BE¨''' in Russian.
The verb "have" in Russian is ''иметь'' (imyét'). It is an irregular verb, so it does not follow the same conjugation pattern as regular verbs. Here is the conjugation of the verb "have" in the present tense:


{| class="wikitable"
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!
 
Good learning! :)
 
.
 
.
 
== '''Some words for verb to have in Russian''' ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
!<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big>
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>RUSSIAN</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
 
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|-
! Person !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| я || ya imyó || I have
|I have... /
 
I have not...
|'''''ou mi nyah yehst'''''
|'''<big>У меня есть ...</big>'''
|'''''u mi niá iest'''''
|Eu tenho ... /
 
Eu não tenho ...
|-
|-
| ты || ty imyésh' || You have
|I have
 
a pet /
 
I have
 
not pet
|'''''ou mi nyah yehst'''''
'''''pih toh myeh tsih /'''''
 
'''''ou mih nyah nyeht'''''
 
'''''pih tohm tsah'''''
|'''<big>У мня есть</big>'''
 
'''<big>питомец /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У меня нет</big>'''
 
'''<big>питомца.</big>'''
|'''''u mi niá iest'''''
'''''pi tô miets /'''''
 
'''''u mi niá níet'''''
 
'''''pi tôm tsa'''''
|Eu tenho um animal
 
de estimação /
 
eu não tenho um animal
 
de estimação
|-
|-
| он/она/оно || on/ona/ono imyét || He/she/it has
|We have... /  
 
We have not...
|'''''ou nahs yehst /'''''
'''''ou nahs nyeht'''''
|'''<big>У нас есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У нас нет ...</big>'''
|'''''u nas iest /'''''
'''''u nas níet'''''
|Nós temos ... /  
 
Nós não temos ...
|-
|-
| мы || my imyém || We have
|we have a brother /
 
we have not brother
|'''''ou nahs yehst braht /'''''
'''''ou nahs nyeht brah tah'''''
|'''<big>У нас есть брат /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У нас нет брата.</big>'''
|'''''u nas iest brat /'''''
'''''u nas níet bra ta'''''
|Nós temos um irmão /
 
Nós não temos irmão
|-
|-
| вы || vy imyéte || You (plural) have
|You have... /
 
You have not...
|'''''ou tih byah yehst /'''''
'''''ou tih byah nyeht'''''
|'''<big>У тебя есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У тебя нет...</big>'''
|'''''u ti biá iest /'''''
'''''u ti biá niet'''''
|Você tem ... /
 
Você não tem ...
|-
|You have  
 
a book /
 
you have
 
not book
|'''''ou tih byah yehst'''''
'''''knih gah /'''''
 
'''''ou tih byah nyeht'''''
 
'''''knih gih'''''
|'''<big>У тебя есть</big>'''
 
'''<big>книга /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У тебя нет</big>'''
 
'''<big>книги.</big>'''
|'''''u ti biá iest'''''
'''''kí ni ga /'''''
 
'''''u ti biá níet'''''
 
'''''kí ni gui'''''
|Você tem
 
um livro /
 
Você não
 
tem livro
|-
|-
| они || oni imyút || They have
|You (plural) have... /
 
You (plural) have not...
|'''''ou vahs yehst /'''''
'''''ou vahs nyet'''''
|'''<big>У вас есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У вас нет...</big>'''
|'''''u vas iest /'''''
'''''u vas níet'''''
|Vocês tem ... /
 
Vocês não tem ...
|-
|You have
 
a shirt /
 
You have
 
not shirt.
|'''''ou vahs yehst'''''
'''''rou bahsh kah /'''''
 
'''''ou vahs nyeht'''''
 
'''''rou bah shih kih'''''
|'''<big>У вас есть</big>'''
 
'''<big>рубашка /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У вас нет</big>'''
 
'''<big>рубашки.</big>'''
|'''''u vas iest'''''
'''''ru bách ca /'''''
 
'''''u vas niet'''''
 
'''''ru bach ki'''''
|Vocês tem
 
uma camisa /
 
Vocês não tem
 
uma camisa.
|-
|She has... /
 
She has not...
|'''''ou nee yoh yehst /'''''
'''''ou nee yoh nyeht'''''
|'''<big>У неё есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У неё нет...</big>'''
|'''''u nii io iest /'''''
'''''u nii io niet'''''
|Ela tem ... /
 
Ela não tem ...
|-
|She has varnish /
 
She has not varnish.
|'''''ou nee yoh yehst lahk /'''''
'''''ou nee yoh nyeht lah kah'''''
|'''<big>У неё есть лак /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У неё нет лака.</big>'''
|'''''u nii io iest lak /'''''
'''''u nii io niet la ka'''''
|Ela tem verniz /
 
Ela não tem verniz.
|-
|He has /
 
He has not...
|'''''ou nee voh yehst /'''''
'''''ou nee voh nyeht'''''
|'''<big>У него есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У него нет ...</big>'''
|'''''u ni vô iest /'''''
'''''u ni vô iest'''''
|Ele tem /
 
Ele não tem ...
|-
|He has a
 
girlfriend /
 
He has not
 
a girlfriend
|'''''ou neh voh yehst'''''
'''''dyeh voush kah /'''''
 
'''''ou nee voh nyeht'''''
 
'''''dyeh voush kih'''''
|'''<big>У него есть</big>'''
 
'''<big>девушка /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У него нет</big>'''
 
'''<big>девушки.</big>'''
|'''''u ni vô iest'''''
'''''díe vuch ka /'''''
 
'''''u ni vô niet'''''
 
'''''díe vuch ki'''''
|Ele tem
 
namorada /
 
Ele não tem
 
namorada
|-
|They have... /
 
They have not...
|'''''ou neeH yehst /'''''
'''''ou neeH nyeht'''''
|'''<big>У них есть... /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У них нет...</big>'''
|'''''u niH iest /'''''
'''''u niH niet'''''
|Eles têm ... /
 
Eles não têm ...
|-
|They have  
 
a car /
 
They have
 
not a car
|'''''ou neeH yehst'''''
'''''ma shih nah'''''
 
'''''ou neeH nyeht'''''
 
'''''mah shih nuh'''''
|'''<big>У них есть</big>'''
 
'''<big>машина /</big>'''
 
'''<big>У них нет</big>'''
 
'''<big>машины.</big>'''
|'''''u niH iest'''''
'''''ma chi na /'''''
 
'''''u niH niet'''''
 
'''''ma chi nâ'''''
|Eles têm
 
carro /
 
Eles não
 
têm carro
|}
|}


== Usage ==
== Глагол "Have/Have not" ==
The verb "have" is used in many different contexts in Russian. Here are some examples of how it is used:  
У меня есть... / У меня нет... - I have... / I have not...  
 
Например: У мня есть питомец / У меня нет питомца.


* Person 1: У тебя есть друзья? (U tebya yest' druz'ya?) (Do you have friends?)
У нас есть... / У нас нет... - We have... / We have not...
* Person 2: Да, у меня есть друзья. (Da, u menya yest' druz'ya.) (Yes, I have friends.)


* Person 1: Ты имеешь машину? (Ty imyésh' mashinu?) (Do you have a car?)
Например: У нас есть брат / У нас нет брата.
* Person 2: Нет, у меня нет машины. (Net, u menya nyet mashiny.) (No, I don't have a car.)


* Person 1: У вас есть дом? (U vas yest' dom?) (Do you have a house?)
У тебя есть... / У тебя нет... - You have... / You have not...
* Person 2: Да, у нас есть дом. (Da, u nas yest' dom.) (Yes, we have a house.)


== Tips ==
Например: У тебя есть книга / У тебя нет книги. 
Here are some tips to help you remember how to use the verb "have" in Russian:  


* When using the verb "have" in the present tense, remember that the conjugation changes depending on the subject.  
У вас есть... / У вас нет... - You have... / You have not...
* When asking a question with the verb "have", remember to use the verb in the present tense.  
* When answering a question with the verb "have", remember to use the verb in the present tense.  


== Practice ==
Например: У вас есть рубашка / У вас нет рубашки.
Now it's time to practice using the verb "have" in Russian. Try to answer the following questions in Russian:


* У тебя есть деньги? (Do you have money?)
У неё есть... / У неё нет... - She have... / She have not...
* У вас есть кошка? (Do you have a cat?)
* Ты имеешь брата? (Do you have a brother?)


Answers:  
Например: У неё есть лак / У неё нет лака.
* Да, у меня есть деньги. (Yes, I have money.)
* Да, у нас есть кошка. (Yes, we have a cat.)
* Да, у меня есть брат. (Yes, I have a brother.)


== Conclusion ==
У него есть... / У него нет - He have / He have not...
In this lesson, we learned how to use the verb "have" in Russian. We looked at the conjugation of the verb and how it is used in different contexts. To improve your [[Language/Russian|Russian]] [[Language/Russian/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=103 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/russian/question questions]!


{{#seo:
Например: У него есть девушка / У него нет девушки.
|title=Russian Grammar - How to Use "Have"
|keywords=Russian, grammar, have, conjugation, usage, tips, practice, conclusion
|description=In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Russian. We will look at the conjugation of the verb and how it is used in different contexts.
}}


➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
У них есть... / У них нет... - They have... / They have not...


{{Russian-Page-Bottom}}
Например: У них есть машина / У них нет машины.

Revision as of 13:03, 1 March 2023

Verb to have in Russian
Verb to have in Russian

.

Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨VERB TO BE¨ in Russian.

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!

Good learning! :)

.

.

Some words for verb to have in Russian

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

I have... /

I have not...

ou mi nyah yehst У меня есть ... u mi niá iest Eu tenho ... /

Eu não tenho ...

I have

a pet /

I have

not pet

ou mi nyah yehst

pih toh myeh tsih /

ou mih nyah nyeht

pih tohm tsah

У мня есть

питомец /

У меня нет

питомца.

u mi niá iest

pi tô miets /

u mi niá níet

pi tôm tsa

Eu tenho um animal

de estimação /

eu não tenho um animal

de estimação

We have... /

We have not...

ou nahs yehst /

ou nahs nyeht

У нас есть... /

У нас нет ...

u nas iest /

u nas níet

Nós temos ... /

Nós não temos ...

we have a brother /

we have not brother

ou nahs yehst braht /

ou nahs nyeht brah tah

У нас есть брат /

У нас нет брата.

u nas iest brat /

u nas níet bra ta

Nós temos um irmão /

Nós não temos irmão

You have... /

You have not...

ou tih byah yehst /

ou tih byah nyeht

У тебя есть... /

У тебя нет...

u ti biá iest /

u ti biá niet

Você tem ... /

Você não tem ...

You have

a book /

you have

not book

ou tih byah yehst

knih gah /

ou tih byah nyeht

knih gih

У тебя есть

книга /

У тебя нет

книги.

u ti biá iest

kí ni ga /

u ti biá níet

kí ni gui

Você tem

um livro /

Você não

tem livro

You (plural) have... /

You (plural) have not...

ou vahs yehst /

ou vahs nyet

У вас есть... /

У вас нет...

u vas iest /

u vas níet

Vocês tem ... /

Vocês não tem ...

You have

a shirt /

You have

not shirt.

ou vahs yehst

rou bahsh kah /

ou vahs nyeht

rou bah shih kih

У вас есть

рубашка /

У вас нет

рубашки.

u vas iest

ru bách ca /

u vas niet

ru bach ki

Vocês tem

uma camisa /

Vocês não tem

uma camisa.

She has... /

She has not...

ou nee yoh yehst /

ou nee yoh nyeht

У неё есть... /

У неё нет...

u nii io iest /

u nii io niet

Ela tem ... /

Ela não tem ...

She has varnish /

She has not varnish.

ou nee yoh yehst lahk /

ou nee yoh nyeht lah kah

У неё есть лак /

У неё нет лака.

u nii io iest lak /

u nii io niet la ka

Ela tem verniz /

Ela não tem verniz.

He has /

He has not...

ou nee voh yehst /

ou nee voh nyeht

У него есть... /

У него нет ...

u ni vô iest /

u ni vô iest

Ele tem /

Ele não tem ...

He has a

girlfriend /

He has not

a girlfriend

ou neh voh yehst

dyeh voush kah /

ou nee voh nyeht

dyeh voush kih

У него есть

девушка /

У него нет

девушки.

u ni vô iest

díe vuch ka /

u ni vô niet

díe vuch ki

Ele tem

namorada /

Ele não tem

namorada

They have... /

They have not...

ou neeH yehst /

ou neeH nyeht

У них есть... /

У них нет...

u niH iest /

u niH niet

Eles têm ... /

Eles não têm ...

They have

a car /

They have

not a car

ou neeH yehst

ma shih nah

ou neeH nyeht

mah shih nuh

У них есть

машина /

У них нет

машины.

u niH iest

ma chi na /

u niH niet

ma chi nâ

Eles têm

carro /

Eles não

têm carro

Глагол "Have/Have not"

У меня есть... / У меня нет... - I have... / I have not...

Например: У мня есть питомец / У меня нет питомца.

У нас есть... / У нас нет... - We have... / We have not...

Например: У нас есть брат / У нас нет брата.

У тебя есть... / У тебя нет... - You have... / You have not...

Например: У тебя есть книга / У тебя нет книги.

У вас есть... / У вас нет... - You have... / You have not...

Например: У вас есть рубашка / У вас нет рубашки.

У неё есть... / У неё нет... - She have... / She have not...

Например: У неё есть лак / У неё нет лака.

У него есть... / У него нет - He have / He have not...

Например: У него есть девушка / У него нет девушки.

У них есть... / У них нет... - They have... / They have not...

Например: У них есть машина / У них нет машины.

Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Russian/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have&oldid=162778"