Language/Dari/Grammar/Pronouns

Dari Grammar - Pronouns

Hi Dari learners! 😊
In today's lesson, we will be discussing pronouns in the Dari language. Pronouns are words that replace nouns and can be used to refer to people, places, things, or ideas. They are an important part of any language, and understanding how to use them correctly is essential for speaking and writing in Dari.

Personal Pronouns

Personal pronouns are used to refer to people or things. In Dari, there are two types of personal pronouns: subject pronouns and object pronouns.

Subject Pronouns

Subject pronouns are used when the pronoun is the subject of the sentence. For example, if you want to say "I am a teacher", the subject pronoun "I" is used. Here is a list of subject pronouns in Dari:

• Man - I
• To - You (singular)
• U - He/She/It
• Ma - We
• Shoma - You (plural)
• Unha - They

Object Pronouns

Object pronouns are used when the pronoun is the object of the sentence. For example, if you want to say "He loves me", the object pronoun "me" is used. Here is a list of object pronouns in Dari:

• Man - Me
• To - You (singular)
• U - Him/Her/It
• Ma - Us
• Shoma - You (plural)
• Unha - Them

Possessive Pronouns

Possessive pronouns are used to show ownership or possession. In Dari, possessive pronouns are formed by adding the suffix "-ra" to the end of the pronoun. Here is a list of possessive pronouns in Dari:

• Mara - Mine
• Tora - Yours (singular)
• Ura - His/Hers/Its
• Mara - Ours
• Shomara - Yours (plural)
• Unhara - Theirs

Demonstrative Pronouns

Demonstrative pronouns are used to point out specific people, places, things, or ideas. In Dari, demonstrative pronouns are formed by adding the suffix "-i" to the end of the pronoun. Here is a list of demonstrative pronouns in Dari:

• Mai - This
• Tai - That (singular)
• Ui - That (he/she/it)
• Maima - These
• Shomai - Those (plural)
• Unhai - Those (they)

Interrogative Pronouns

Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions. In Dari, interrogative pronouns are formed by adding the suffix "-o" to the end of the pronoun. Here is a list of interrogative pronouns in Dari:

• Mo - Who
• To - What
• Uo - Which (he/she/it)
• Moa - Whose
• Shomo - Which (plural)
• Unho - Which (they)

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Related Lessons

• Nouns
• Conditional Mood
• Plurals
• Adjectives
• Questions
• Negation
• Gender