Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/TeKaMoLo-in-multiple-languages"

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* Ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span> <span style="background-color:pink">ieri</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">a causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola</span>.
* Ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span> <span style="background-color:pink">ieri</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">a causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Ieri</span> ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">per l'interruzione di corrente a scuola</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Ieri</span> ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">a causa dell'interruzione corrente a scuola</span>.
* <span style="background-color:wheat">A causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola</span>, <span style="background-color:pink">ieri</span> ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span>.
* <span style="background-color:wheat">A causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola</span>, <span style="background-color:pink">ieri</span> ho riso <span style="background-color:greenyellow">felicemente</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">in classe</span>.
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Revision as of 21:55, 19 May 2022

TeKaMoLo is the mnemonic for German adverbial words/phrases. It means „temporal, kausal, modal, lokal“. Here is a list of its extension to other languages.

There are a lot of types of adverbial words/phrases, from which those four (time, reason, manner, place) are the most common. They can be arranged in one sentence without being lengthy.

language mnemonic example
Dutch
  • TeMoLoKa
  • KaTeMoLo
  • LoTeMoKa
    • Ik heb gisteren vrolijk gelachen in de klas vanwege de stroomstoring op school.
    • Gisteren heb ik vrolijk gelachen in de klas vanwege de stroomstoring op school.
  • Vanwege de stroomstoring op school heb ik gisteren vrolijk gelachen in de klas.
  • In de klas heb ik gisteren vrolijk gelachen vanwege de stroomstoring op school.
English
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • I laughed happily in the classroom yesterday because of the power outage at school.
  • Because of the power outage at school, I laughed happily in the classroom yesterday.
  • Yesterday, I laughed happily in the classroom because of the power outage at school.
French
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • J'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe hier à cause de la panne de courant à l'école.
  • À cause de la panne de courant à l'école, j'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe hier.
  • Hier, j'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe à cause de la panne de courant à l'école.
German
  • TeKaMoLo
  • KaTeMoLo
  • LoKaTeMo
    • Ich habe gestern wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich im Klassenzimmer gelacht.
    • Gestern habe ich wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich im Klassenzimmer gelacht.
  • Wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule habe ich gestern im Klassenzimmer fröhlich gelacht.
  • Im Klassenzimmer habe ich gestern wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich gelacht.
Italian
  • MoLoTeKa
  • TeMoLoKa
  • Ka,TeMoLo
  • Ho riso felicemente in classe ieri a causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola.
  • Ieri ho riso felicemente in classe a causa dell'interruzione corrente a scuola.
  • A causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola, ieri ho riso felicemente in classe.
Japanese
  • TeKaLoMo
  • 昨日は学校の停電で教室で楽しく笑いました。
Korean
  • TeKaLoMo
  • KaTeLoMo
  • 어제 학교 정전 때문에 교실에서 즐겁게 웃었습니다.
  • 학교 정전 때문에 어제 교실에서 즐겁게 웃었습니다.
Mandarin Chinese
  • TeKa,LoMo
  • Ka,TeLoMo
    • 我昨天因為學校停電，在教室裡高興地笑了。／我昨天因为学校停电，在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 昨天因為學校停電，我在教室裡高興地笑了。／昨天因为学校停电，我在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 我因為學校停電，昨天在教室裡高興地笑了。／我因为学校停电，昨天在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 因為學校停電，我昨天在教室裡高興地笑了。／因为学校停电，我昨天在教室里高兴地笑了。
Portuguese
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • Eu ri alegremente na sala de aula ontem por causa da falta de energia na escola.
  • Por causa da falta de energia na escola, eu ri alegremente na sala de aula ontem.
  • Ontem, eu ri alegremente na sala de aula por causa da falta de energia na escola.
Russian
  • TeMoLoKa
  • TeKaMoLo
  • Вчера я весело смеялся в классе из-за отключения электричества в школе.
  • Вчера из-за отключения электричества в школе я весело смеялся в классе.
Spanish
  • MoLoTeKa
  • TeMoLoKa
  • Ka,TeMoLo
  • Me reí felizmente en el salón de clases ayer por el corte de energía en la escuela.
  • Ayer me reí felizmente en el salón de clases por el corte de energía en la escuela.
  • Debido al corte de energía en la escuela, ayer me reí felizmente en el salón de clases.
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