Difference between revisions of "Language/English/Grammar/RELATIVE-PRONOUNS"

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<div style="font-size:300%"> RELATIVE PRONOUNS in English</div>
<div style="font-size:300%"> RELATIVE PRONOUNS in English</div>

Revision as of 17:44, 29 September 2021

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RELATIVE PRONOUNS in English

Grammar Rules

Who, whom, whose, which and that function as relative pronouns when they add further information to the things or people mentioned in the sentence.


English-Language-Relative Pronouns PolyglotClub.jpg


The difference between who and whom is that who may be the subject of a verb; it is also often used as an object although this is frowned upon.

E.g.

• Isn’t that Shyla who objected to the proposal?

• These are candidates whom we interviewed last week.


Whom is used only as the object of a verb. Both who and whom can be the object of a preposition but if the preposition comes before the pronoun, you must use whom. This is illustrated in the examples below.

E.g.

• Whom/who did you speak to about this matter?

• To whom did you speak about this matter? The relative pronoun that can often be used instead of who, whom and which.

E.g.

• The shirt that Matthew bought has some stains on it.


Note: American English favours the use of that over which while British English still uses both that and which.

Video

Sources

https://www.languagecouncils.sg/goodenglish/-/media/sgem/document/additional-sgem-resources/pdf/grammar-rules-_-speak-good-english-movement.pdf?la=en