Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Family-in-many-languages"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 435: Line 435:
|-
|-
|'''great-great-grandparents generation'''
|'''great-great-grandparents generation'''
|'''高祖輩'''
|'''高祖辈/高祖輩(gāozǔbèi)'''
|-
|-
|father's great-grandfather
|father's great-grandfather
|高祖父
|高祖父(gāozǔfù)
|-
|-
|father's great-grandmother
|father's great-grandmother
|高祖母
|高祖母(gāozǔmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's great-grandfather
|mother's great-grandfather
|高外公
|高外公(gāowàigōng)
|-
|-
|mother's great-grandmother
|mother's great-grandmother
|高外婆
|高外婆(gāowàipó)
|-
|-
|'''great-grandparents generation'''
|'''great-grandparents generation'''
|'''曾祖輩'''
|'''曾祖辈/曾祖輩(zēngzǔbèi)'''
|-
|-
|father's grandfather
|father's grandfather
|曾祖父
|曾祖父(zēngzǔfù)
|-
|-
|father's grandmother
|father's grandmother
|曾祖母
|曾祖母(zēngzǔmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's grandfather
|mother's grandfather
|曾外公
|曾外公(zēngwàigōng)
|-
|-
|mother's grandmother
|mother's grandmother
|曾外婆
|曾外婆(zēngwàipó)
|-
|-
|'''grandparents generation'''
|'''grandparents generation'''
|'''祖輩'''
|'''祖辈/祖輩(zǔ'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|father's father
|father's father
|祖父
|祖父(zǔfù)
|-
|-
|father's mother
|father's mother
|祖母
|祖母(zǔmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's father
|mother's father
|外公
|外公(wàigōng)
|-
|-
|mother's mother
|mother's mother
|外婆
|外婆(wàipó)
|-
|-
|father's elder uncle
|father's elder uncle
|伯祖父
|伯祖父(bózǔfù)
|-
|-
|father's elder uncle's wife
|father's elder uncle's wife
|伯祖母
|伯祖母(bózǔmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's elder uncle
|mother's elder uncle
|伯外公
|伯外公(bówàigōng)
|-
|-
|mother's elder uncle's wife
|mother's elder uncle's wife
|伯外婆
|伯外婆(bówàipó)
|-
|-
|father's younger uncle
|father's younger uncle
|叔祖父
|叔祖父(shūzǔfù)
|-
|-
|father's younger uncle's wife
|father's younger uncle's wife
|叔祖母
|叔祖母(shūzǔmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's younger uncle
|mother's younger uncle
|叔外公
|叔外公(shūwàigōng)
|-
|-
|mother's younger uncle's wife
|mother's younger uncle's wife
|叔外婆
|叔外婆(shūwàipó)
|-
|-
|'''parents generation'''
|'''parents generation'''
|'''父母輩'''
|'''父母辈/父母輩(fùmǔ'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|father
|father
|父親
|父亲/父親(fùqin)
|-
|-
|mother
|mother
|母親
|母亲/母親(mǔqin)
|-
|-
|father's elder brother
|father's elder brother
|伯父
|伯父(bófù)
|-
|-
|father's elder brother's wife
|father's elder brother's wife
|伯母
|伯母(bómǔ)
|-
|-
|father's younger brother
|father's younger brother
|叔父
|叔父(shūfù)
|-
|-
|father's younger brother's wife
|father's younger brother's wife
|叔母
|叔母(shūmǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's brother
|mother's brother
|舅父
|舅父(jiùfù)
|-
|-
|mother's brother's wife
|mother's brother's wife
|舅母
|舅母(jiùmǔ)
|-
|-
|father's sister
|father's sister
|姑母
|姑母(gūmǔ)
|-
|-
|father's sister's husband
|father's sister's husband
|姑父
|姑父(gūfù)
|-
|-
|mother's sister
|mother's sister
|姨母
|姨母(yímǔ)
|-
|-
|mother's sister's husband
|mother's sister's husband
|姨父
|姨父(yífù)
|-
|-
|wife's father
|wife's father
|丈父
|丈父(zhàngfù)
|-
|-
|wife's mother
|wife's mother
|丈母
|丈母(zhàngmǔ)
|-
|-
|husband's father
|husband's father
|公父
|公父(gōngfù)
|-
|-
|husband's mother
|husband's mother
|婆母
|婆母(pómǔ)
|-
|-
|'''peers'''
|'''peers'''
|'''同輩'''
|'''同辈/同輩(tóng'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|elder brother
|elder brother
|兄
|兄(xiōng)
|-
|-
|elder brother's wife
|elder brother's wife
|兄嫂
|兄嫂(xiōngsǎo)
|-
|-
|elder sister
|elder sister
|姊
|姐(jiě)/姊(jiě)
|-
|-
|elder sister's husband
|elder sister's husband
|姊夫
|姐夫(jiěfu)/姊夫(jiěfu)
|-
|-
|younger brother
|younger brother
|弟
|弟(dì)
|-
|-
|younger brother's wife
|younger brother's wife
|弟妹
|弟妹(dìmèi)
|-
|-
|younger sister
|younger sister
|妹
|妹(mèi)
|-
|-
|younger sister's husband
|younger sister's husband
|妹夫
|妹夫(mèifu)
|-
|-
|elder male cousin, father's brother's son
|elder male cousin, father's brother's son
|堂兄
|堂兄(tángxiōng)
|-
|-
|elder male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife
|elder male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife
|堂嫂
|堂嫂(tángsǎo)
|-
|-
|elder female cousin, father's brother's daughter
|elder female cousin, father's brother's daughter
|堂姊
|堂姐(tángjiě)/堂姊(tángjiě)
|-
|-
|elder female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband
|elder female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband
|堂姊夫
|堂姐夫(tángjiěfu)/堂姊夫(tángjiěfu)
|-
|-
|elder male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son
|elder male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son
|表兄
|表兄(biǎoxiōng)
|-
|-
|elder male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife
|elder male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife
|表嫂
|表嫂(biǎosǎo)
|-
|-
|elder female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter
|elder female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter
|表姊
|表姊(biǎojiě)
|-
|-
|elder female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband
|elder female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband
|表姊夫
|表姐夫(biǎojiěfu)/表姊夫(biǎojiěfu)
|-
|-
|younger male cousin, father's brother's son
|younger male cousin, father's brother's son
|堂弟
|堂弟(tángdì)
|-
|-
|younger male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife
|younger male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife
|堂弟妹
|堂弟妹(tángdìmèi)
|-
|-
|younger female cousin, father's brother's daughter
|younger female cousin, father's brother's daughter
|堂妹
|堂妹(tángmèi)
|-
|-
|younger female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband
|younger female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband
|堂妹夫
|堂妹夫(tángmèifu)
|-
|-
|younger male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son
|younger male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son
|表弟
|表弟(biǎodì)
|-
|-
|younger male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife
|younger male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife
|表弟妹
|表弟妹(biǎodìmèi)
|-
|-
|younger female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter
|younger female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter
|表妹
|表妹(biǎomèi)
|-
|-
|younger female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband
|younger female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband
|表妹夫
|表妹夫(biǎomèifu)
|-
|-
|wife
|wife
|妻子
|妻子(qīzǐ)
|-
|-
|husband
|husband
|丈夫
|丈夫(zhàngfu)
|-
|-
|'''children generation'''
|'''children generation'''
|'''子女輩'''
|'''子女辈/子女輩(zǐnǚ'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|son
|son
|兒子
|儿子/兒子(érzi)
|-
|-
|son's wife
|son's wife
|媳婦
|媳妇/媳婦(xífù)
|-
|-
|daughter
|daughter
|女兒
|女儿/女兒(nǚér)
|-
|-
|daughter's husband
|daughter's husband
|女婿
|女婿(nǚxu)
|-
|-
|brother's son
|brother's son
|姪子
|侄子（/姪子）(zhízi)
|-
|-
|brother's son's wife
|brother's son's wife
|姪媳婦
|侄媳妇（/姪媳婦）(zhíxífù)
|-
|-
|brother's daughter
|brother's daughter
|姪女
|侄女（/姪女）(zhínǚ)
|-
|-
|brother's daughter's husband
|brother's daughter's husband
|姪女婿
|侄女婿（/姪女婿）(zhínǚxu)
|-
|-
|sister's son
|sister's son
|外甥
|外甥(wàisheng)
|-
|-
|sister's son's wife
|sister's son's wife
|外甥媳婦
|外甥媳妇/外甥媳婦(wàishengxífù)
|-
|-
|sister's daughter
|sister's daughter
|外甥女
|外甥女(wàishengnǚ)
|-
|-
|sister's daughter's husband
|sister's daughter's husband
|外甥女婿
|外甥女婿(wàishengnǚxu)
|-
|-
|'''grandchildren generation'''
|'''grandchildren generation'''
|'''孫輩'''
|'''孙辈/孫輩'''(sūnbèi)''''''
|-
|-
|son's son
|son's son
|孫子
|孙子/孫子(sūnzi)
|-
|-
|son's son's wife
|son's son's wife
|孫媳婦
|孙媳妇/孫媳婦(sūnxífù)
|-
|-
|son's daughter
|son's daughter
|孫女
|孙女/孫女(sūnnǚ)
|-
|-
|son's daughter's husband
|son's daughter's husband
|孫女婿
|孙女婿/孫女婿(sūnnǚxu)
|-
|-
|daughter's son
|daughter's son
|外孫子
|外孙子/外孫子(wàisūnzi)
|-
|-
|daughter's son's wife
|daughter's son's wife
|外孫媳婦
|外孙媳妇/外孫媳婦(wàisūnxífù)
|-
|-
|daughter's daughter
|daughter's daughter
|外孫女
|外孙女/外孫女(wàisūnnǚ)
|-
|-
|daughter's daughter's husband
|daughter's daughter's husband
|外孫女婿
|外孙女婿/外孫女婿(wàisūnnǚxu)
|-
|-
|brother's grandson
|brother's grandson
|姪孫子
|侄孙子（/姪孫子）(zhísūnzi)
|-
|-
|brother's granddaughter
|brother's granddaughter
|姪孫女
|侄孙女（/姪孫女）(zhísūnnǚ)
|-
|-
|sister's grandson
|sister's grandson
|外甥孫子
|外甥孙子/外甥孫子(wàishengsūnzi)
|-
|-
|sister's granddaughter
|sister's granddaughter
|外甥孫女
|外甥孙女/外甥孫女(wàishengsūnnǚ)
|-
|-
|'''great-grandchildren generation'''
|'''great-grandchildren generation'''
|'''曾孫輩'''
|'''曾孙辈/曾孫輩(zēngsūn'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|great-grandson
|great-grandson
|曾孫子
|曾孙子/曾孫子(zēngsūnzi)
|-
|-
|great-granddaughter
|great-granddaughter
|曾孫女
|曾孙女/曾孫女(zēngsūnnǚ)
|-
|-
|'''great-great-grandchildren generation'''
|'''great-great-grandchildren generation'''
|'''玄孫輩'''
|'''玄孙辈/玄孫輩(xuánsūn'''bèi)''''''
|-
|-
|great-great-grandson
|great-great-grandson
|玄孫子
|玄孙子/玄孫子(xuánsūnzi)
|-
|-
|great-great-granddaughter
|great-great-granddaughter
|玄孫女
|玄孙女/玄孫女(xuánsūnnǚ)
|}  
|}  


Revision as of 05:04, 15 March 2017

Family.jpg

In this lesson, you will learn some vocabulary about "Family" in different languages.

Feel free to edit this page and add the vocabulary for your own language.

The Family Vocabulary in Several Languages

General Vocabulary

English French Spanish Italian Arabic Turkish German Swedish Portuguese Russian Polish
parents les parents los padres genitori الآباء Ebeveynler Eltern föräldrar parentes родители rodzice
mother la mère la madre madre أم Anne Mutter mor mãe мама mama
mom maman mamá mamma أمي Anne Mama mamma mamãe Мама mama
father le père el padre padre الآب Baba Vater far pai отец ojciec
dad papa papá papà أب baba Papa pappa Papai Папа tata
son le fils el hijo figlio ابن oğul Sohn son filho сын syn
daughter la fille la hija figlia ابنة kız evlat Tochter dotter filha дочь córka
brother le frère el hermano fratello شقيق erkek kardeş Bruder bror irmão брат brat
sister la soeur la hermana sorella أخت kız kardeş Schwester syster irmã сестра siostra
wife la femme la esposa moglie زوجة kadın eş Ehefrau fru esposa жена żona
husband le mari el marido marito الزوج koca Mann man marido муж mąż
aunt la tante la tía zia عمة Teyze Tante moster tia Тетя ciocia
uncle l'oncle el tío zio اخو الام amca dayı Onkel farbror tio дядя wujek
cousin le cousin/e el primo/a cugino ولد عم hala kızı Cousin kusin primo двоюродная сестра kuzyn
nephew le neveu el sobrino nipote ابن أخ erkek yeğen Neffe brorson sobrinho племянник bratanek
niece la nièce la sobrina nipote ابنة الاخ yeğen Nichte niece sobrinha племянница siostrzenica
grandparents les grands-parents los abuelos nonni الجد والجدة Dedesi Großeltern farföräldrar avós Дедушка и бабушка dziadkowie
grandmother la grand-mère la abuela nonna جدة Büyükanne Oma mormor avó бабушка babcia
grandfather le grand-père el abuelo nonno جد Büyük baba Großvater farfar avô Дед Dziadek
grandchildren les petits-enfants los nietos nipoti أحفاد Torun Enkelkinder barnbarn Netos Внуков wnuki
grandson le petit-fils el nieto nipote حفيد erkek torun Enkel barnbarn Neto внук wnuk
granddaughter la petite-fille la nieta nipotina حفيدة kız torun Enkelin barnbarn neta внучка wnuczka
great-grandfather l'arrière-grand-père el bisabuelo bisnonno الجد الأكبر büyük büyükbaba Urgroßvater farfars far bisavô прадед świetny dziadek
great-grandmother l'arrière-grand-mère la bisabuela bisnonna جدة عظيمة büyük büyükanne Urgroßmutter gammelmormor bisavó пра-прабабушка pra babcia
godmother la marraine la madrina madrina العرابة Godmother Patin gudmor madrinha крестная мама matka chrzestna
godfather le parrain el padrino padrino أب روحي mafya babası Pate gudfader Padrinho Крестный отец ojciec chrzestny
boyfriend le petit ami el novio fidanzato صاحب erkek arkadaş Freund pojkvän namorado дружок chłopak
girlfriend la petite amie la novia fidanzata صديقة kız arkadaşı Freundin flickvän amiga Подруга dziewczyna
brother-in-law le beau-frère el cuñado cognato شقيق الزوج kayınbirader Schwager svåger cunhado шурин szwagier
step sister la belle-soeur la cuñada sorellastra مثل اختي üvey kızkardeş Stiefschwester steg syster meia-irmã сводная сестра przyrodnia siostra
mother-in-law la belle-mère la suegra suocera حماة " أم الزوج أو أم الزوجة Kayınvalide Schwiegermutter svärmor sogra свекровь teściowa
father-in-law le beau-père el suegro suocero ووالد بالتبنى kayınpeder Schwiegervater svärfar sogro тесть teść
son-in-law le beau-fils el yerno genero ابنه قانونياً Damat Schwiegersohn svärson Genro зять zięć
daughter-in-law la belle-fille la nuera nuora ابنة بالنسب gelin Schwiegertochter svärdotter nora Невестка synowa

Specific Vocabulary

Terms may vary due to regional differences, here's a possible, practical case.
English Chinese
great-great-grandparents generation 高祖辈/高祖輩(gāozǔbèi)
father's great-grandfather 高祖父(gāozǔfù)
father's great-grandmother 高祖母(gāozǔmǔ)
mother's great-grandfather 高外公(gāowàigōng)
mother's great-grandmother 高外婆(gāowàipó)
great-grandparents generation 曾祖辈/曾祖輩(zēngzǔbèi)
father's grandfather 曾祖父(zēngzǔfù)
father's grandmother 曾祖母(zēngzǔmǔ)
mother's grandfather 曾外公(zēngwàigōng)
mother's grandmother 曾外婆(zēngwàipó)
grandparents generation '祖辈/祖輩(zǔbèi)'
father's father 祖父(zǔfù)
father's mother 祖母(zǔmǔ)
mother's father 外公(wàigōng)
mother's mother 外婆(wàipó)
father's elder uncle 伯祖父(bózǔfù)
father's elder uncle's wife 伯祖母(bózǔmǔ)
mother's elder uncle 伯外公(bówàigōng)
mother's elder uncle's wife 伯外婆(bówàipó)
father's younger uncle 叔祖父(shūzǔfù)
father's younger uncle's wife 叔祖母(shūzǔmǔ)
mother's younger uncle 叔外公(shūwàigōng)
mother's younger uncle's wife 叔外婆(shūwàipó)
parents generation '父母辈/父母輩(fùmǔbèi)'
father 父亲/父親(fùqin)
mother 母亲/母親(mǔqin)
father's elder brother 伯父(bófù)
father's elder brother's wife 伯母(bómǔ)
father's younger brother 叔父(shūfù)
father's younger brother's wife 叔母(shūmǔ)
mother's brother 舅父(jiùfù)
mother's brother's wife 舅母(jiùmǔ)
father's sister 姑母(gūmǔ)
father's sister's husband 姑父(gūfù)
mother's sister 姨母(yímǔ)
mother's sister's husband 姨父(yífù)
wife's father 丈父(zhàngfù)
wife's mother 丈母(zhàngmǔ)
husband's father 公父(gōngfù)
husband's mother 婆母(pómǔ)
peers '同辈/同輩(tóngbèi)'
elder brother 兄(xiōng)
elder brother's wife 兄嫂(xiōngsǎo)
elder sister 姐(jiě)/姊(jiě)
elder sister's husband 姐夫(jiěfu)/姊夫(jiěfu)
younger brother 弟(dì)
younger brother's wife 弟妹(dìmèi)
younger sister 妹(mèi)
younger sister's husband 妹夫(mèifu)
elder male cousin, father's brother's son 堂兄(tángxiōng)
elder male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife 堂嫂(tángsǎo)
elder female cousin, father's brother's daughter 堂姐(tángjiě)/堂姊(tángjiě)
elder female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband 堂姐夫(tángjiěfu)/堂姊夫(tángjiěfu)
elder male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son 表兄(biǎoxiōng)
elder male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife 表嫂(biǎosǎo)
elder female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter 表姊(biǎojiě)
elder female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband 表姐夫(biǎojiěfu)/表姊夫(biǎojiěfu)
younger male cousin, father's brother's son 堂弟(tángdì)
younger male cousin's wife, father's brother's son's wife 堂弟妹(tángdìmèi)
younger female cousin, father's brother's daughter 堂妹(tángmèi)
younger female cousin's husband, father's brother's daughter's husband 堂妹夫(tángmèifu)
younger male cousin, father's sister's son OR mother's sibling's son 表弟(biǎodì)
younger male cousin's wife, father's sister's son's wife 表弟妹(biǎodìmèi)
younger female cousin, father's sister's daughter OR mother's sibling's daughter 表妹(biǎomèi)
younger female cousin's husband, father's sister's daughter's husband 表妹夫(biǎomèifu)
wife 妻子(qīzǐ)
husband 丈夫(zhàngfu)
children generation '子女辈/子女輩(zǐnǚbèi)'
son 儿子/兒子(érzi)
son's wife 媳妇/媳婦(xífù)
daughter 女儿/女兒(nǚér)
daughter's husband 女婿(nǚxu)
brother's son 侄子（/姪子）(zhízi)
brother's son's wife 侄媳妇（/姪媳婦）(zhíxífù)
brother's daughter 侄女（/姪女）(zhínǚ)
brother's daughter's husband 侄女婿（/姪女婿）(zhínǚxu)
sister's son 外甥(wàisheng)
sister's son's wife 外甥媳妇/外甥媳婦(wàishengxífù)
sister's daughter 外甥女(wàishengnǚ)
sister's daughter's husband 外甥女婿(wàishengnǚxu)
grandchildren generation '孙辈/孫輩(sūnbèi)'
son's son 孙子/孫子(sūnzi)
son's son's wife 孙媳妇/孫媳婦(sūnxífù)
son's daughter 孙女/孫女(sūnnǚ)
son's daughter's husband 孙女婿/孫女婿(sūnnǚxu)
daughter's son 外孙子/外孫子(wàisūnzi)
daughter's son's wife 外孙媳妇/外孫媳婦(wàisūnxífù)
daughter's daughter 外孙女/外孫女(wàisūnnǚ)
daughter's daughter's husband 外孙女婿/外孫女婿(wàisūnnǚxu)
brother's grandson 侄孙子（/姪孫子）(zhísūnzi)
brother's granddaughter 侄孙女（/姪孫女）(zhísūnnǚ)
sister's grandson 外甥孙子/外甥孫子(wàishengsūnzi)
sister's granddaughter 外甥孙女/外甥孫女(wàishengsūnnǚ)
great-grandchildren generation '曾孙辈/曾孫輩(zēngsūnbèi)'
great-grandson 曾孙子/曾孫子(zēngsūnzi)
great-granddaughter 曾孙女/曾孫女(zēngsūnnǚ)
great-great-grandchildren generation '玄孙辈/玄孫輩(xuánsūnbèi)'
great-great-grandson 玄孙子/玄孫子(xuánsūnzi)
great-great-granddaughter 玄孙女/玄孫女(xuánsūnnǚ)

Videos

Familiy in Spanish

Familiy in French

Family in Arabic


Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Family-in-many-languages&oldid=9163"