Difference between revisions of "Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Future-Tense"

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Future Tense in Arabic
<div style="font-size:300%;"> Future Tense in Arabic</div>
Hi everyone,


it is so easy to convert the sentence into Future Tense (simple Future)
In this lesson, you will learn how to use the Future Tense in Arabic.


In Arabic we have only three tenses: Past - Present - Future. (Perfect and progressive cases are not found in Arabic)
It's so easy to convert the sentence into Future Tense (simple Future).


We form Future from the present tense المضارع
In Arabic we have only 3 tenses: Past - Present - Future. (Perfect and progressive cases are not found in Arabic)
 
 
 
We form Future from the present tense المضارع.


You can form the Future tense by adding the letter س to the beginning of present tense verb. س should be attached to the verb.  
You can form the Future tense by adding the letter س to the beginning of present tense verb. س should be attached to the verb.  


Present tense: يدرس الطلاب  (The students study)


Future Tense: سيدرس الطلاب (The students will study)  
*Present tense: يدرس الطلاب (The students study)  


there is another way for forming the future tense, which is similar to the above one. but the difference is to use the article سوف. It should be noted that the article سوف shall be separated and NOT attached to the verb and should come before the verb directly.
*Future Tense: سيدرس الطلاب (The students will study)


Present tense: يدرس الطلاب  (The students study)


Future Tense: سوف يدرس الطلاب (The students will study)
There is another way for forming the future tense, which is similar to the above one, but the difference is you need to use the article سوف.
 
It should be noted that the article سوف shall be separated and NOT attached to the verb and should come before the verb directly.
 
 
*Present tense: يدرس الطلاب  (The students study)
 
*Future Tense: سوف يدرس الطلاب (The students will study)
 


The main difference between both articles is that س is used to refer to the near future, while سوف refers to the far future.
The main difference between both articles is that س is used to refer to the near future, while سوف refers to the far future.


For example  
For example  


I will study my lessons
*I will study my lessons. أنا سأذاكر دروسي


أنا سأذاكر دروسي
It means I will study my lessons after a short time after talking.


That means I will study my lessons after a short time after talking.


أنا سوف أذاكر دروسي  
*أنا سوف أذاكر دروسي  


That means I will study my lessons but not now, may be tomorrow or any other time.
It means I will study my lessons but not now, may be tomorrow or any other time.

Revision as of 19:56, 20 January 2021

Future Tense in Arabic

Hi everyone,

In this lesson, you will learn how to use the Future Tense in Arabic.

It's so easy to convert the sentence into Future Tense (simple Future).

In Arabic we have only 3 tenses: Past - Present - Future. (Perfect and progressive cases are not found in Arabic)


We form Future from the present tense المضارع.

You can form the Future tense by adding the letter س to the beginning of present tense verb. س should be attached to the verb.


  • Present tense: يدرس الطلاب (The students study)
  • Future Tense: سيدرس الطلاب (The students will study)


There is another way for forming the future tense, which is similar to the above one, but the difference is you need to use the article سوف.

It should be noted that the article سوف shall be separated and NOT attached to the verb and should come before the verb directly.


  • Present tense: يدرس الطلاب (The students study)
  • Future Tense: سوف يدرس الطلاب (The students will study)


The main difference between both articles is that س is used to refer to the near future, while سوف refers to the far future.


For example

  • I will study my lessons. أنا سأذاكر دروسي

It means I will study my lessons after a short time after talking.


  • أنا سوف أذاكر دروسي

It means I will study my lessons but not now, may be tomorrow or any other time.