Difference between revisions of "Language/Indonesian/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week"

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(Days of the week in Indonesian)
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[[File:days-of-the-week-indonesian.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Days of the week in Indonesian.png|alt=Days of the week in Indonesian|thumb|'''Days of the week in Indonesian''']]
== Names of The Days of The Week ==
.
 
Hello everybody,
 
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about '''¨DAYS OF THE WEEK¨''' in Indonesian
 
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
 
Good learning ! :)
 
.
 
.
 
== '''Days of the week in Indonesian''' ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
|'''<big>INDONESIAN</big>'''
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION IN</big>'''
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
|'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|-
|Sunday 
|'''<big>Minggu</big>'''
|'''''mihn  gou'''''
|Domingo
|-
|Monday 
|'''<big>Senin</big>'''
|'''''seh neen'''''
|Segunda-feira
|-
|Tuesday 
|'''<big>Selasa</big>'''
|'''''seh lah sah'''''
|Terça-feira
|-
|Wednesday 
|'''<big>Rabu</big>'''
|'''''rah bou'''''
|Quarta-feira
|-
|Thursday 
|'''<big>Kamis</big>'''
|'''''kah mees'''''
|Quinta-feira
|-
|Friday 
|'''<big>Jumat</big>'''
|'''''joum aht'''''
|Sexta-feira
|-
|Saturday 
|'''<big>Sabtu</big>'''
|'''''sahb tou'''''
|Sábado
|}
 
== '''Names of The Days of The Week''' ==
Names of the days of the week in Indonesian are written in capital, similar to English. Below is a complete list of names of the days of the week in Indonesian:
Names of the days of the week in Indonesian are written in capital, similar to English. Below is a complete list of names of the days of the week in Indonesian:
* '''Senin''' - Monday
* '''Senin''' - Monday
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* '''Minggu''' - Sunday
* '''Minggu''' - Sunday


=== Common Mistakes ===
=== '''Common Mistakes''' ===
Following the Indonesian reading rule, Indonesian learners often pronounce ''Jumat'' as "Ju-mat". However, this pronunciation is incorrect. The word ''Jumat'' is pronounced as "Jum-at". Consequently, native Indonesians often misspell ''Jumat'' as ''Jum'at'' to accentuate the pronunciation. Nevertheless, the correct spelling of Friday in Indonesian as written in KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia) is '''Jumat'''.
Following the Indonesian reading rule, Indonesian learners often pronounce ''Jumat'' as "Ju-mat". However, this pronunciation is incorrect. The word ''Jumat'' is pronounced as "Jum-at". Consequently, native Indonesians often misspell ''Jumat'' as ''Jum'at'' to accentuate the pronunciation. Nevertheless, the correct spelling of Friday in Indonesian as written in KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia) is '''Jumat'''.


== Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, and The Day After Tomorrow ==
== '''Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, and The Day After Tomorrow''' ==
Yesterday, today, tomorrow, and the day after tomorrow are common time information used with names of the days of the week. Considering Indonesian does not have various tenses, time information is very crucial.
Yesterday, today, tomorrow, and the day after tomorrow are common time information used with names of the days of the week. Considering Indonesian does not have various tenses, time information is very crucial.


=== Vocabularies ===
=== '''Vocabularies''' ===
* '''kemarin''' - yesterday
* '''kemarin''' - yesterday
* '''hari''' - day
* '''hari''' - day
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* '''lusa''' - the day after tomorrow
* '''lusa''' - the day after tomorrow


== Referring to Next and Last Week ==
== '''Referring to Next and Last Week''' ==
Not much different from English, when referring to days next or last week, you only need to add "next" or "last" following the day. Below is the general rule:
Not much different from English, when referring to days next or last week, you only need to add "next" or "last" following the day. Below is the general rule:
# Next [ ... ]  [ ... ] depan
# Next [ ... ]  [ ... ] depan
# Last [ ... ]  [ ... ] lalu  [ ... ] yang lalu
# Last [ ... ]  [ ... ] lalu  [ ... ] yang lalu


=== Vocabularies ===
=== '''Vocabularies''' ===
* '''depan''' - next
* '''depan''' - next
* '''lalu''' - last
* '''lalu''' - last
* '''yang lalu''' - last
* '''yang lalu''' - last


=== Examples ===
=== '''Examples''' ===
* Saya akan pergi ke pantai '''Sabtu depan'''.  I will go to the beach '''next Saturday'''.
* Saya akan pergi ke pantai '''Sabtu depan'''.  I will go to the beach '''next Saturday'''.
* Dapatkah kamu menemui saya '''Jumat depan'''?  Can you meet me '''next Friday'''?
* Dapatkah kamu menemui saya '''Jumat depan'''?  Can you meet me '''next Friday'''?
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* Apa yang dibeli Budi '''Selasa yang lalu'''?  What did Budi buy '''last Tuesday'''?
* Apa yang dibeli Budi '''Selasa yang lalu'''?  What did Budi buy '''last Tuesday'''?


== Time Period ==
== '''Time Period''' ==
To express a time period, ''from Monday to Friday'' for instance, the word '''dari''' (from) and '''sampai''' (to) are used.
To express a time period, ''from Monday to Friday'' for instance, the word '''dari''' (from) and '''sampai''' (to) are used.


=== Examples ===
=== '''Examples''' ===
* Acara ini ditayangkan '''dari Senin sampai Jumat''' di televisi.  This show is aired '''from Monday to Friday''' on televison.
* Acara ini ditayangkan '''dari Senin sampai Jumat''' di televisi.  This show is aired '''from Monday to Friday''' on televison.


== Practice Phrases ==
== '''Practice Phrases''' ==
* '''Hari ini hari apa?'''  What day is it today?
* '''Hari ini hari apa?'''  What day is it today?
* '''Hari ini hari Rabu.'''  Today is Wednesday.
* '''Hari ini hari Rabu.'''  Today is Wednesday.
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|description=In this lesson you will learn how to say the days of the week in Indonesian
|description=In this lesson you will learn how to say the days of the week in Indonesian
|og:image=http://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/b/b3/Days-of-the-week-indonesian.jpg
|og:image=http://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/b/b3/Days-of-the-week-indonesian.jpg
}}
}}[[File:days-of-the-week-indonesian.jpg|thumb|center]]
[[Category: Indonesian/Beginner]]
[[Category: Indonesian/Beginner]]
[[Category: Days-of-the-Week]]
[[Category: Days-of-the-Week]]

Revision as of 22:05, 20 April 2021

Days of the week in Indonesian
Days of the week in Indonesian

.

Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨DAYS OF THE WEEK¨ in Indonesian

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !

Good learning ! :)

.

.

Days of the week in Indonesian

ENGLISH INDONESIAN PRONUNCIATION IN

ENGLISH

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Sunday  Minggu mihn gou Domingo
Monday  Senin seh neen Segunda-feira
Tuesday  Selasa seh lah sah Terça-feira
Wednesday  Rabu rah bou Quarta-feira
Thursday  Kamis kah mees Quinta-feira
Friday  Jumat joum aht Sexta-feira
Saturday  Sabtu sahb tou Sábado

Names of The Days of The Week

Names of the days of the week in Indonesian are written in capital, similar to English. Below is a complete list of names of the days of the week in Indonesian:

  • Senin - Monday
  • Selasa - Tuesday
  • Rabu - Wednesday
  • Kamis - Thursday
  • Jumat - Friday
  • Sabtu - Saturday
  • Minggu - Sunday

Common Mistakes

Following the Indonesian reading rule, Indonesian learners often pronounce Jumat as "Ju-mat". However, this pronunciation is incorrect. The word Jumat is pronounced as "Jum-at". Consequently, native Indonesians often misspell Jumat as Jum'at to accentuate the pronunciation. Nevertheless, the correct spelling of Friday in Indonesian as written in KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia) is Jumat.

Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, and The Day After Tomorrow

Yesterday, today, tomorrow, and the day after tomorrow are common time information used with names of the days of the week. Considering Indonesian does not have various tenses, time information is very crucial.

Vocabularies

  • kemarin - yesterday
  • hari - day
  • hari ini - today (this day)
  • besok - tomorrow
  • lusa - the day after tomorrow

Referring to Next and Last Week

Not much different from English, when referring to days next or last week, you only need to add "next" or "last" following the day. Below is the general rule:

  1. Next [ ... ] [ ... ] depan
  2. Last [ ... ] [ ... ] lalu [ ... ] yang lalu

Vocabularies

  • depan - next
  • lalu - last
  • yang lalu - last

Examples

  • Saya akan pergi ke pantai Sabtu depan. I will go to the beach next Saturday.
  • Dapatkah kamu menemui saya Jumat depan? Can you meet me next Friday?
  • Kamis lalu Rina ada ujian piano. Last Thursday Rina had a piano examination.
  • Apa yang dibeli Budi Selasa yang lalu? What did Budi buy last Tuesday?

Time Period

To express a time period, from Monday to Friday for instance, the word dari (from) and sampai (to) are used.

Examples

  • Acara ini ditayangkan dari Senin sampai Jumat di televisi. This show is aired from Monday to Friday on televison.

Practice Phrases

  • Hari ini hari apa? What day is it today?
  • Hari ini hari Rabu. Today is Wednesday.
  • Kemarin hari apa? What day was yesterday?
  • Kemarin hari Selasa. Yesterday was Tuesday.
Days-of-the-week-indonesian.jpg