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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Basque|Basque]]  → [[Language/Basque/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Basque/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Prepositions and Conjunctions → Common Prepositions</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Basque|Basque]]  → [[Language/Basque/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Basque/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Common Prepositions</div>


== Introduction ==
In the Basque language, prepositions play a crucial role in conveying relationships between different elements within a sentence. They help us express location, direction, and various other nuances that are essential for effective communication. Whether you're describing where something is, where you're going, or even the manner in which an action is performed, prepositions are your trusty companions in the journey of language learning.


Welcome to the lesson on common prepositions in Basque! Prepositions are essential in any language, as they help us express relationships between words and indicate location, direction, time, and more. In this lesson, we will explore the most commonly used prepositions in Basque and how to use them correctly in sentences. Understanding these prepositions will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Basque. So, let's dive in and learn together!
In this lesson, titled "Common Prepositions," we will explore some of the most widely used prepositions in Basque, along with their meanings and examples of how they fit into sentences. By gaining a solid understanding of prepositions, you will enhance your ability to form coherent and meaningful sentences, ultimately leading to better conversations and deeper engagement with the Basque language.


__TOC__
__TOC__


=== Importance of Prepositions ===


== Common Prepositions ==
Prepositions are small words that pack a punch! They serve to connect nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other words in a sentence, indicating relationships such as direction, place, time, and manner. In Basque, prepositions can often change the meaning of a sentence, so it’s essential to grasp their usage.


Basque, like any other language, has a set of prepositions that are frequently used in everyday speech and writing. These prepositions allow us to describe the relationships between different elements in a sentence. In this section, we will explore the most common prepositions in Basque and provide examples to illustrate their usage.
Let’s dive into the most common prepositions in Basque, along with their meanings and practical examples.


=== "Nire" (Of, From) ===
=== Common Basque Prepositions ===


The preposition "nire" is used to indicate possession or origin. It is equivalent to the English prepositions "of" and "from." Let's take a look at some examples:
Here are some of the most commonly used prepositions in Basque, along with their English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Nire etxea  || nee-reh et-CHAH || My house
 
| ''baino'' || /ˈbaino/ || than
 
|-
|-
| Nire lagunak  || nee-reh lah-GOO-nahk || My friends
 
| ''dentro'' || /ˈdentɾo/ || inside
 
|-
|-
| Nire herrialdea  || nee-reh heh-ree-AHL-deh-ah || My country
 
| ''kanpo'' || /ˈkanpo/ || outside
 
|-
|-
| Nire senarraren autoa  || nee-reh seh-nar-rah-ren ow-TOH-ah || My father-in-law's car
|}


In these examples, "nire" indicates possession or origin. It is essential to note that "nire" agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number.
| ''ondo'' || /ˈondo/ || next to


=== "Hiri" (In, At) ===
|-


The preposition "hiri" is used to indicate location or position. It can be translated as "in" or "at" in English. Let's see some examples:
| ''aurrean'' || /au̯ˈrre̞an/ || in front of


{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Hiri honetan  || hee-ree hoh-neh-TAHN || In this city
 
| ''atzearen'' || /at͡sæˈɾe̞an/ || behind
 
|-
|-
| Hiri handian  || hee-ree hahn-DEE-ahn || In a big city
 
| ''gainean'' || /ɡaˈine̞an/ || on top of
 
|-
|-
| Hiri honetako etxeak  || hee-ree hoh-neh-TAH-koh et-CHAH-ahk || Houses in this city
 
| ''azpian'' || /azˈpian/ || underneath
 
|-
|-
| Hiri handi batean  || hee-ree hahn-dee bah-TEH-ahn || In a big city
|}


In these examples, "hiri" indicates the location or position of the noun. It is important to note that "hiri" does not agree with the noun it modifies.
| ''bidean'' || /biˈde̞an/ || along


=== "Etorri" (To) ===
|-


The preposition "etorri" is used to indicate direction or destination. It can be translated as "to" in English. Let's take a look at some examples:
| ''urrun'' || /u̞ˈrun/ || far from


{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Etorri hemen  || eh-TOHR-ree heh-MEN || Come here
 
| ''gertu'' || /ˈɡeɾtu/ || near
 
|-
|-
| Etorri Bilbora  || eh-TOHR-ree beel-BOR-ah || Come to Bilbao
 
| ''artean'' || /aɾˈte̞an/ || between
 
|-
|-
| Etorriko zara?  || eh-TOHR-ree-koh ZAH-rah || Will you come?
 
| ''bidean'' || /biˈde̞an/ || in the way
 
|-
|-
| Etorriko naiz  || eh-TOHR-ree-koh nah-EEZ || I will come
|}


In these examples, "etorri" indicates the direction or destination of the action. It is important to note that "etorri" agrees with the subject of the sentence in person and number.
| ''ezkerrean'' || /e̞sˈke̞ɾe̞an/ || on the left


=== "Gure" (Our) ===
|-


The preposition "gure" is used to indicate possession. It is equivalent to the English possessive pronoun "our." Let's see some examples:
| ''eskuinean'' || /esˈku̞ine̞an/ || on the right


{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Gure etxea  || GOO-reh et-CHAH || Our house
 
| ''lehen'' || /leˈhen/ || before
 
|-
|-
| Gure lagunak  || GOO-reh lah-GOO-nahk || Our friends
 
| ''ondoren'' || /onˈdo̞ɾen/ || after
 
|-
|-
| Gure herrialdea  || GOO-reh heh-ree-AHL-deh-ah || Our country
 
| ''bidean'' || /biˈde̞an/ || in the path
 
|-
|-
| Gure senarraren autoa  || GOO-reh seh-nar-rah-ren ow-TOH-ah || Our father-in-law's car
 
| ''gertu'' || /ˈɡeɾtu/ || close to
 
|-
 
| ''ondo'' || /ˈondo/ || beside
 
|}
|}


In these examples, "gure" indicates possession. It is important to note that "gure" agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number.
=== Using Prepositions in Sentences ===


=== "Bidez" (By, Through) ===
Now that we have a list of common prepositions, let's see how they can be used in context. Below, I will provide examples of sentences that illustrate the use of these prepositions.


The preposition "bidez" is used to indicate the means or method by which something is done. It can be translated as "by" or "through" in English. Let's take a look at some examples:
{| class="wikitable"


{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Liburuak irakurtzen bidez  || lee-BOO-roo-ahk ee-rahk-OORT-zen bee-DETH || By reading books
 
| ''Mutila liburua mahaiaren gainean dago.'' || /muˈtila liˈbuɾua maˈai̯aɾen ɡaˈine̞an ˈdaɡo/ || The boy is on the table.
 
|-
|-
| Bidezko informazioa  || bee-DETH-koh een-for-mah-tsee-OH-ah || Information through (by means of) the internet
 
| ''Txakurrak kanpoan daude.'' || /t͡ʃaˈkuɾak ˈkanpoan ˈdaude/ || The dogs are outside.
 
|-
|-
| Zuretzat bidea egiten dut  || ZOO-reht-ZAHT bee-DEH-ah EH-gee-ten doot || I'm making a path for you
 
| ''Etxea uraren ondoan dago.'' || /et͡ʃeˈa u̞ˈɾaɾen ˈondoan ˈdaɡo/ || The house is next to the river.
 
|-
 
| ''Mutila aurrean dago.'' || /muˈtila au̯ˈrre̞an ˈdaɡo/ || The boy is in front.
 
|-
|-
| Etxera joateko bidea  || et-KSEH-rah ho-a-TEH-koh bee-DEH-ah || The way to go home
|}


In these examples, "bidez" indicates the means or method by which something is done. It is important to note that "bidez" does not agree with the noun it modifies.
| ''Katuak atzearen azpian daude.'' || /kaˈtuak at͡sæˈɾe̞an azˈpian ˈdaude/ || The cats are behind the sofa.


=== "Gainetik" (Above, Over) ===
|-


The preposition "gainetik" is used to indicate position or location above or over something. It can be translated as "above" or "over" in English. Let's see some examples:
| ''Liburua apalategiaren barruan dago.'' || /liˈbuɾua apalaˈte̞ɡiaren baˈɾɾuan ˈdaɡo/ || The book is inside the bookshelf.


{| class="wikitable"
! Basque !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Liburua taularen gainetik dago  || lee-BOO-roo-ah taw-lah-ren gah-ee-ne-TEEK DAH-go || The book is above the table
 
| ''Gizakiak eskuinean daude.'' || /ɡiˈzakiak esˈku̞ine̞an ˈdaude/ || The people are on the right.
 
|-
|-
| Gainetik jaurtitu  || gah-ee-ne-TEEK how-REET-oo || Jump over
 
| ''Gela ezkerrean dago.'' || /ˈɡela e̞sˈke̞ɾrean ˈdaɡo/ || The room is on the left.
 
|-
|-
| Gainetik ikusi zutaz  || gah-ee-ne-TEEK ee-KOO-see zoo-TAHZ || Watching from above
 
| ''Mutila gertu dago.'' || /muˈtila ˈɡeɾtu ˈdaɡo/ || The boy is near.
 
|-
|-
| Gainetik pasatu  || gah-ee-ne-TEEK pah-SAH-too || Pass over
 
| ''Haurra bidean dago.'' || /ˈhau̯ɾa biˈde̞an ˈdaɡo/ || The child is in the way.
 
|}
|}


In these examples, "gainetik" indicates the position or location above or over something. It is important to note that "gainetik" does not agree with the noun it modifies.
=== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ===
 
Now that you have learned about common prepositions and how to use them in sentences, it’s time to practice! Below are some exercises to help reinforce your understanding.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Complete the following sentences with the correct preposition from the word bank.


''Word Bank'': baino, ondo, aurrean, atzearen


== Cultural Insights ==
1. Mutila _____ dago. (The boy is in front.)


Basque culture is rich in history and traditions, and understanding the usage of prepositions in Basque can provide insight into the Basque way of life. The Basque language, Euskara, is one of the oldest languages in Europe and has deep roots in the region. The usage of prepositions in Basque reflects the close connection between the Basque people and their land, as well as their strong sense of community and belonging.
2. Liburua mahaiaren _____ dago. (The book is next to the table.)


In some regions of the Basque Country, there may be slight variations in the usage or understanding of certain prepositions. For example, the preposition "etxean" (at home) may be replaced by "etxera" (to home) in some areas. These regional variations add to the linguistic diversity of Basque and showcase the unique cultural heritage of each region.
3. Katuak _____ daude. (The cats are behind.)


Historically, the Basque people have faced challenges in preserving their language and culture. The usage of prepositions in Basque is a testament to the resilience and determination of the Basque people to maintain their linguistic identity. By learning and using these prepositions, you are contributing to the preservation and celebration of Basque culture.
4. Txakurra _____ da. (The dog is better than.)


== Exercises ==
''Answers:''


Now that we have learned about common prepositions in Basque, it's time to practice what we've learned! Below are some exercises to help you solidify your understanding. Feel free to refer back to the previous sections if needed. Solutions and explanations will be provided after each exercise.
1. aurrean


=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===
2. ondo


Complete the following sentences with the appropriate preposition:
3. atzearen


1. Liburua ______ taularen aurrean dago. (The book is in front of the table.)
4. baino
2. Nire lagunak ______ Bilbora etorriko dira. (My friends will come to Bilbao.)
3. ______ gure etxea, hiri handi batean dago. (Our house is in a big city.)
4. ______ liburua irakurtzen bidez, hezkuntza zabala lortuko duzu. (By reading books, you will gain extensive knowledge.)


=== Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences ===
==== Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences ====


Translate the following sentences from English to Basque:
Translate the following English sentences into Basque using the correct prepositions.


1. I live in a small town.
1. The dog is outside.
2. The cat is on the table.
3. We are going to the beach.
4. The school is next to the park.


=== Exercise 3: Create Sentences ===
2. The book is on the shelf.


Create your own sentences using the prepositions we have learned. Be creative and try to incorporate different contexts and scenarios.
3. The house is between the trees.


== Solutions ==
4. The cat is far from the house.


=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===
''Answers:''


1. Liburua taularen aurrean dago. (The book is in front of the table.)
1. Txakurra kanpoan dago.
2. Nire lagunak Bilbora etorriko dira. (My friends will come to Bilbao.)
3. Gure etxea, hiri handi batean dago. (Our house is in a big city.)
4. Liburua irakurtzen bidez, hezkuntza zabala lortuko duzu. (By reading books, you will gain extensive knowledge.)


=== Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences ===
2. Liburua apalategian dago.


1. Nire etxean bizi naiz. (I live in my house.)
3. Etxea zuhaitzen artean dago.
2. Katuak taularen gainean dago. (The cat is on the table.)
3. Hondartzara joango gara. (We are going to the beach.)
4. Ikastetxea parkearen ondoan dago. (The school is next to the park.)


=== Exercise 3: Create Sentences ===
4. Katuak etxetik urrun dago.


Example answers:
==== Exercise 3: Match the Sentences ====
1. Nire lagunak hiri handian bizi dira. (My friends live in a big city.)
2. Gure etxeak mendiaren azpian dago. (Our house is under the mountain.)
3. Etorriko naiz zure etxera. (I will come to your house.)
4. Hiri honetan lan egiten dut. (I work in this city.)


Feel free to come up with your own sentences and get creative!
Match the Basque sentences to their English translations.


1. Katuak kanpoan daude. 
2. Mutila ezkerrean dago. 
3. Etxea ondo dago. 
4. Liburua azpian dago.
a. The house is next to. 
b. The boy is on the left. 
c. The cats are outside. 
d. The book is underneath. 
''Answers:''
1 - c, 2 - b, 3 - a, 4 - d
==== Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Preposition ====
Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentences.
1. Etxea _____ dago. (The house is inside.)
* a) barruan
* b) kanpoan
2. Liburua _____ dago. (The book is on top.)
* a) azpian
* b) gainean
''Answers:''
1. a) barruan
2. b) gainean
==== Exercise 5: Create Your Sentences ====
Using the prepositions learned, create your own sentences describing the following scenarios:
1. Describe where your favorite object is.
2. Describe the location of a family member.
3. Describe where you like to study.
4. Describe where your pet is.
''Answers will vary.''
==== Exercise 6: Fill the Gap with Prepositions ====
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions from the list.
''Word Bank'': aurrean, atzearen, ondo, barruan
1. Liburua _____ dago. (The book is inside.)
2. Katuak _____ daude. (The cats are behind.)
3. Mutila _____ dago. (The boy is next to.)
4. Etxea _____ dago. (The house is in front.)
''Answers:''
1. barruan
2. atzearen
3. ondo
4. aurrean
==== Exercise 7: True or False ====
Determine if the following statements are true or false based on the use of prepositions.
1. ''Katuak kanpoan daude.'' (The cats are outside.) - True
2. ''Mutila atzearen dago.'' (The boy is behind.) - False
3. ''Liburua mahaiaren gainean dago.'' (The book is on the table.) - True
4. ''Etxea ezkerrean dago.'' (The house is on the left.) - False
==== Exercise 8: Sentence Correction ====
Identify and correct the mistakes in the following sentences.
1. Mutila kanpoan dago. (The boy is outside.)
2. Liburua atzearen dago. (The book is behind.)
''Answers:''
1. Correct as it is.
2. Should be "Liburua atzearen dago."
==== Exercise 9: Write a Paragraph ====
Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) using at least three different prepositions. Describe a scene in your house or a favorite place.
''Answers will vary.''
==== Exercise 10: Preposition Quiz ====
Answer the following questions about prepositions.
1. What does the preposition ''baino'' mean?
2. How would you say "The book is under the chair" in Basque?
3. Which preposition means "between"?
''Answers:''
1. than
2. Liburua aulkien azpian dago.
3. artean
As you work through these exercises, remember that practice makes perfect. Prepositions may seem small, but mastering their use will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Basque. Keep practicing, and you'll find yourself forming sentences with confidence!


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==Sources==
==Sources==

Latest revision as of 10:02, 2 August 2024

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Basque-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Basque → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Common Prepositions

In the Basque language, prepositions play a crucial role in conveying relationships between different elements within a sentence. They help us express location, direction, and various other nuances that are essential for effective communication. Whether you're describing where something is, where you're going, or even the manner in which an action is performed, prepositions are your trusty companions in the journey of language learning.

In this lesson, titled "Common Prepositions," we will explore some of the most widely used prepositions in Basque, along with their meanings and examples of how they fit into sentences. By gaining a solid understanding of prepositions, you will enhance your ability to form coherent and meaningful sentences, ultimately leading to better conversations and deeper engagement with the Basque language.

Importance of Prepositions[edit | edit source]

Prepositions are small words that pack a punch! They serve to connect nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other words in a sentence, indicating relationships such as direction, place, time, and manner. In Basque, prepositions can often change the meaning of a sentence, so it’s essential to grasp their usage.

Let’s dive into the most common prepositions in Basque, along with their meanings and practical examples.

Common Basque Prepositions[edit | edit source]

Here are some of the most commonly used prepositions in Basque, along with their English translations:

Basque Pronunciation English
baino /ˈbaino/ than
dentro /ˈdentɾo/ inside
kanpo /ˈkanpo/ outside
ondo /ˈondo/ next to
aurrean /au̯ˈrre̞an/ in front of
atzearen /at͡sæˈɾe̞an/ behind
gainean /ɡaˈine̞an/ on top of
azpian /azˈpian/ underneath
bidean /biˈde̞an/ along
urrun /u̞ˈrun/ far from
gertu /ˈɡeɾtu/ near
artean /aɾˈte̞an/ between
bidean /biˈde̞an/ in the way
ezkerrean /e̞sˈke̞ɾe̞an/ on the left
eskuinean /esˈku̞ine̞an/ on the right
lehen /leˈhen/ before
ondoren /onˈdo̞ɾen/ after
bidean /biˈde̞an/ in the path
gertu /ˈɡeɾtu/ close to
ondo /ˈondo/ beside

Using Prepositions in Sentences[edit | edit source]

Now that we have a list of common prepositions, let's see how they can be used in context. Below, I will provide examples of sentences that illustrate the use of these prepositions.

Basque Pronunciation English
Mutila liburua mahaiaren gainean dago. /muˈtila liˈbuɾua maˈai̯aɾen ɡaˈine̞an ˈdaɡo/ The boy is on the table.
Txakurrak kanpoan daude. /t͡ʃaˈkuɾak ˈkanpoan ˈdaude/ The dogs are outside.
Etxea uraren ondoan dago. /et͡ʃeˈa u̞ˈɾaɾen ˈondoan ˈdaɡo/ The house is next to the river.
Mutila aurrean dago. /muˈtila au̯ˈrre̞an ˈdaɡo/ The boy is in front.
Katuak atzearen azpian daude. /kaˈtuak at͡sæˈɾe̞an azˈpian ˈdaude/ The cats are behind the sofa.
Liburua apalategiaren barruan dago. /liˈbuɾua apalaˈte̞ɡiaren baˈɾɾuan ˈdaɡo/ The book is inside the bookshelf.
Gizakiak eskuinean daude. /ɡiˈzakiak esˈku̞ine̞an ˈdaude/ The people are on the right.
Gela ezkerrean dago. /ˈɡela e̞sˈke̞ɾrean ˈdaɡo/ The room is on the left.
Mutila gertu dago. /muˈtila ˈɡeɾtu ˈdaɡo/ The boy is near.
Haurra bidean dago. /ˈhau̯ɾa biˈde̞an ˈdaɡo/ The child is in the way.

Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now that you have learned about common prepositions and how to use them in sentences, it’s time to practice! Below are some exercises to help reinforce your understanding.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the following sentences with the correct preposition from the word bank.

Word Bank: baino, ondo, aurrean, atzearen

1. Mutila _____ dago. (The boy is in front.)

2. Liburua mahaiaren _____ dago. (The book is next to the table.)

3. Katuak _____ daude. (The cats are behind.)

4. Txakurra _____ da. (The dog is better than.)

Answers:

1. aurrean

2. ondo

3. atzearen

4. baino

Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences[edit | edit source]

Translate the following English sentences into Basque using the correct prepositions.

1. The dog is outside.

2. The book is on the shelf.

3. The house is between the trees.

4. The cat is far from the house.

Answers:

1. Txakurra kanpoan dago.

2. Liburua apalategian dago.

3. Etxea zuhaitzen artean dago.

4. Katuak etxetik urrun dago.

Exercise 3: Match the Sentences[edit | edit source]

Match the Basque sentences to their English translations.

1. Katuak kanpoan daude.

2. Mutila ezkerrean dago.

3. Etxea ondo dago.

4. Liburua azpian dago.

a. The house is next to.

b. The boy is on the left.

c. The cats are outside.

d. The book is underneath.

Answers:

1 - c, 2 - b, 3 - a, 4 - d

Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Preposition[edit | edit source]

Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentences.

1. Etxea _____ dago. (The house is inside.)

  • a) barruan
  • b) kanpoan

2. Liburua _____ dago. (The book is on top.)

  • a) azpian
  • b) gainean

Answers:

1. a) barruan

2. b) gainean

Exercise 5: Create Your Sentences[edit | edit source]

Using the prepositions learned, create your own sentences describing the following scenarios:

1. Describe where your favorite object is.

2. Describe the location of a family member.

3. Describe where you like to study.

4. Describe where your pet is.

Answers will vary.

Exercise 6: Fill the Gap with Prepositions[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions from the list.

Word Bank: aurrean, atzearen, ondo, barruan

1. Liburua _____ dago. (The book is inside.)

2. Katuak _____ daude. (The cats are behind.)

3. Mutila _____ dago. (The boy is next to.)

4. Etxea _____ dago. (The house is in front.)

Answers:

1. barruan

2. atzearen

3. ondo

4. aurrean

Exercise 7: True or False[edit | edit source]

Determine if the following statements are true or false based on the use of prepositions.

1. Katuak kanpoan daude. (The cats are outside.) - True

2. Mutila atzearen dago. (The boy is behind.) - False

3. Liburua mahaiaren gainean dago. (The book is on the table.) - True

4. Etxea ezkerrean dago. (The house is on the left.) - False

Exercise 8: Sentence Correction[edit | edit source]

Identify and correct the mistakes in the following sentences.

1. Mutila kanpoan dago. (The boy is outside.)

2. Liburua atzearen dago. (The book is behind.)

Answers:

1. Correct as it is.

2. Should be "Liburua atzearen dago."

Exercise 9: Write a Paragraph[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) using at least three different prepositions. Describe a scene in your house or a favorite place.

Answers will vary.

Exercise 10: Preposition Quiz[edit | edit source]

Answer the following questions about prepositions.

1. What does the preposition baino mean?

2. How would you say "The book is under the chair" in Basque?

3. Which preposition means "between"?

Answers:

1. than

2. Liburua aulkien azpian dago.

3. artean

As you work through these exercises, remember that practice makes perfect. Prepositions may seem small, but mastering their use will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Basque. Keep practicing, and you'll find yourself forming sentences with confidence!

Table of Contents - Basque Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Basque Language


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Articles


Numbers and Counting


Pronouns and Verb Conjugation


Days, Months, and Seasons


Questions and Negation


Family and Relationships


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Dining


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Travel and Transportation


Basque Culture and Traditions

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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