Difference between revisions of "Language/Esperanto/Vocabulary/Prefixes-and-Suffixes"
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(Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto) |
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[[File: | [[File:Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto.png|alt=Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto|thumb|Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto]] | ||
{| class=wikitable | . | ||
Hello everybody, | |||
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about '''¨PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES¨''' in Esperanto. | |||
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions! | |||
Good learning! :) | |||
. | |||
. | |||
== '''Some words for Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto''' == | |||
. | |||
=== '''Prefixes''' === | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big> | |||
!<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big> | |||
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>ESPERANTO</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>''' | |||
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>''' | |||
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>''' | |||
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>''' | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|relative to marriage | |||
| | |||
|bo- | |||
| | |||
|relativo ao casamento | |||
|- | |||
|to disperse | |||
| | |||
|dis- | |||
| | |||
|dispersar | |||
|- | |||
|to start | |||
| | |||
|ek- | |||
| | |||
|iniciar | |||
|- | |||
|former | |||
| | |||
|eks- | |||
| | |||
|antigo | |||
|- | |||
|dirty | |||
| | |||
|fi- | |||
| | |||
|sujo | |||
|- | |||
|of both gender | |||
| | |||
|ge- | |||
| | |||
|de ambos os sexos | |||
|- | |||
|opposite | |||
| | |||
|mal- | |||
| | |||
|oposto | |||
|- | |||
|wrong | |||
| | |||
|mis- | |||
| | |||
|errado | |||
|- | |||
|of remote relation | |||
| | |||
|pra- | |||
| | |||
|relação remota | |||
|- | |||
|again | |||
| | |||
|re- | |||
| | |||
|novamente | |||
|} | |||
. | |||
=== '''Suffixes''' === | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big> | |||
!<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big> | |||
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>ESPERANTO</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>''' | |||
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>''' | |||
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>''' | |||
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>''' | |||
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>''' | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|Blu-ray Disc | |||
|'''''blou-rah dyah dihs koh''''' | |||
|'''<big>Blu-radia disko</big>''' | |||
|'''''blu- ra dia dis ko''''' | |||
|Disco de blu-ray | |||
|- | |||
|CD-ROM | |||
|'''''kah dih-room''''' | |||
|'''<big>KD-ROM</big>''' | |||
|'''''ka dí ruum''''' | |||
|CD-ROM | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Prefix | !Prefix | ||
!Meaning | !Meaning | ||
| Line 34: | Line 163: | ||
|again | |again | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class=wikitable | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Suffix | !Suffix | ||
!Meaning | !Meaning | ||
| Line 130: | Line 259: | ||
| -um- | | -um- | ||
|(none, defined by context) | |(none, defined by context) | ||
|} | |}[[File:c193af6b10c65e99f897118c0c357068.jpg|thumb]] | ||
Revision as of 05:20, 7 April 2020
.
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES¨ in Esperanto.
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!
Good learning! :)
.
.
Some words for Prefixes and Suffixes in Esperanto
.
Prefixes
| ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ESPERANTO | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| relative to marriage | bo- | relativo ao casamento | ||
| to disperse | dis- | dispersar | ||
| to start | ek- | iniciar | ||
| former | eks- | antigo | ||
| dirty | fi- | sujo | ||
| of both gender | ge- | de ambos os sexos | ||
| opposite | mal- | oposto | ||
| wrong | mis- | errado | ||
| of remote relation | pra- | relação remota | ||
| again | re- | novamente |
.
Suffixes
| ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ESPERANTO | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blu-ray Disc | blou-rah dyah dihs koh | Blu-radia disko | blu- ra dia dis ko | Disco de blu-ray |
| CD-ROM | kah dih-room | KD-ROM | ka dí ruum | CD-ROM |
| Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|
| bo- | relative to marrige |
| dis- | to disperse |
| ek- | to start |
| eks- | former |
| fi- | dirty |
| ge- | of both gender |
| mal- | opposite |
| mis- | wrong |
| pra- | of remote relation |
| re- | again |
| Suffix | Meaning |
|---|---|
| -aĉ- | awful |
| -ad- | continuous, habitual or repeated action |
| -aĵ- | thing, material |
| -an- | member, inhabitant |
| -ar- | collection of same things |
| -ĉj- | affection to male |
| -ebl- | possibility |
| -ec- | quailty or state |
| -eg- | big |
| -ej- | place |
| -em- | inclination |
| -end- | must to be done |
| -er- | element |
| -estr- | leader |
| -et- | little |
| -id- | offspring |
| -ig- | cause |
| -iĝ- | become |
| -il- | relative tool |
| -in- | female |
| -ind- | worthy |
| -ing- | holder |
| -ism- | theory |
| -ist- | profession |
| -nj- | affection to female |
| -obl- | multiple |
| -on- | fraction |
| -op- | collective numeral |
| -uj- | container, tree, country |
| -ul- | individual |
| -um- | (none, defined by context) |
