Difference between revisions of "Language/Danish/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 14: Line 14:


==Danish Alphabet==
==Danish Alphabet==
===Danish Alphabet Majuscules and Minuscules===
{| class="wikitable"
| colspan="29" |'''Majuscule forms''' (also called '''uppercase''' or '''capital letters''')
|-
|A
|B
|C
|D
|E
|F
|G
|H
|I
|J
|K
|L
|M
|N
|O
|P
|Q
|R
|S
|T
|U
|V
|W
|X
|Y
|Z
|-
| colspan="29" |'''Minuscule forms''' (also called '''lowercase''' or '''small letters''')
|-
|a
|b
|c
|d
|e
|f
|g
|h
|i
|j
|k
|l
|m
|n
|o
|p
|q
|r
|s
|t
|u
|v
|w
|x
|y
|z
|}


=== Danish Alphabet and other languages Approximants===
===Danish Alphabet & IPA pronunciation===
{| class="wikitable"
!Danish Letter
!English Approximant
!Portuguese Approximant
|-
|'''Å'''
|'''as (aw) in s<u>aw</u>'''
|'''ô'''
|-
|'''ÅR'''
|'''as (aw) in s<u>aw</u>'''
|'''ô'''
|-
|'''Æ'''
|'''as (e) in <u>E</u>lement'''
|'''é'''
|-
|'''AND'''
|'''as (ed) in Ed'''
|'''éD'''
|-
|'''AG'''
|'''as (e) in M<u>e</u>lbourne'''
|'''êe'''
|-
|'''AVE  (subs)'''
 
'''AVE  (verb)'''
|'''as (ev) in <u>Ev</u>anescence'''
'''as (e) in <u>E</u>lement'''
|'''év'''
 
'''é'''
|-
|'''ADS'''
|'''as (es) is <u>es</u>cape'''
|'''ês'''
|-
|'''D (final)'''
|'''as (d) in en<u>d</u>'''
|'''D (forte)'''
|-
|'''ET (inicio)'''
|'''as (it) in <u>it</u>'''
|'''ít'''
|-
|'''ET (final)'''
|'''as (u) in b<u>u</u>t'''
|'''â'''
|-
|'''EN (inicio)'''
|'''as (in) in <u>in</u>side'''
|'''ín'''
|-
|'''EN (final)'''
|'''as (ou) in y<u>ou</u> + n'''
|'''un'''
|-
|'''ER (final)'''
|'''as (u) in b<u>u</u>t'''
|'''â'''
|-
|'''EJ'''
|'''as (i) in <u>I</u>'''
|'''ái'''
|-
|'''HAVN'''
|'''as (ow) in h<u>ow</u>'''
|'''áu'''
|-
|'''H (antes de consoantes)'''
|'''no sound before consonant'''
|'''h será mudo'''
|-
|'''IG (tônica)'''
|'''as (i) in <u>I</u>'''
|'''ái'''
|-
|'''IG (atônica)'''
|'''as (i) in <u>i</u>diom'''
|'''i'''
|-
|'''IGE'''
|'''as (ee) in green'''
|'''ii'''
|-
|'''ND'''
|'''no sound for (d) at the end'''
|'''d será mudo'''
|-
|'''OG '''
|'''as (ow) in bow'''
|'''ôo'''
|-
|'''R (no meio e após vogal)'''
|'''letter (r) longs the vowel before'''
|'''vogal será alongada'''
|-
|'''ULV'''
|'''no sound for (v) at the end'''
|'''v será mudo'''
|-
|'''Y'''
|'''letter (y) as the French word (t<u>u</u>)'''
|'''î (fechado)'''
|-
|'''ÆGE'''
|'''eh (long ee)'''
|'''êe'''
|-
|'''ØNNE'''
|'''eh + neh'''
|'''êene'''
|-
|'''ØN'''
|'''as (ou) in y<u>ou</u> + n'''
|'''ún'''
|-
|'''ØD'''
|'''long yy + D (strong)'''
|'''îîD'''
|-
|'''ØI'''
|'''as (oy) in R<u>oy</u>'''
|'''ói'''
|-
|'''ØR'''
|'''eh + uhr'''
|'''éar'''
|-
|'''ØJ'''
|'''as (i) in <u>I</u>'''
|'''ái'''
|-
|'''ØJE'''
|'''as (oy) in R<u>oy</u>'''
|'''ói'''
|}
 
===IPA===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Letter
|Letter
Line 313: Line 107:
|/ɔːˀ/
|/ɔːˀ/
|}
|}
=== Danish Alphabet and other languages Approximants===
{| class="wikitable"
!Danish Letter
!English Approximant
!Portuguese Approximant
|-
|as (aw) in s<u>aw</u>
|-
|ÅR
|as (aw) in s<u>aw</u>
|-
|as (e) in <u>E</u>lement
|-
|AND
|as (ed) in Ed
|éD
|-
|AG
|as (e) in M<u>e</u>lbourne
|êe
|-
|AVE  (subs)
AVE  (verb)
|as (ev) in <u>Ev</u>anescence
as (e) in <u>E</u>lement
|év
é
|-
|ADS
|as (es) is <u>es</u>cape
|ês
|-
|D (final)
|as (d) in en<u>d</u>
|D (forte)
|-
|ET (inicio)
|as (it) in <u>it</u>
|ít
|-
|ET (final)
|as (u) in b<u>u</u>t
|-
|EN (inicio)
|as (in) in <u>in</u>side
|ín
|-
|EN (final)
|as (ou) in y<u>ou</u> + n
|un
|-
|ER (final)
|as (u) in b<u>u</u>t
|-
|EJ
|as (i) in <u>I</u>
|ái
|-
|HAVN
|as (ow) in h<u>ow</u>
|áu
|-
|H (antes de consoantes)
|no sound before consonant
|h será mudo
|-
|IG (tônica)
|as (i) in <u>I</u>
|ái
|-
|IG (atônica)
|as (i) in <u>i</u>diom
|i
|-
|IGE
|as (ee) in green
|ii
|-
|ND
|no sound for (d) at the end
|d será mudo
|-
|OG 
|as (ow) in bow
|ôo
|-
|R (no meio e após vogal)
|letter (r) longs the vowel before
|vogal será alongada
|-
|ULV
|no sound for (v) at the end
|v será mudo
|-
|Y
|letter (y) as the French word (t<u>u</u>)
|î (fechado)
|-
|ÆGE
|eh (long ee)
|êe
|-
|ØNNE
|eh + neh
|êene
|-
|ØN
|as (ou) in y<u>ou</u> + n
|ún
|-
|ØD
|long yy + D (strong)
|îîD
|-
|ØI
|as (oy) in R<u>oy</u>
|ói
|-
|ØR
|eh + uhr
|éar
|-
|ØJ
|as (i) in <u>I</u>
|ái
|-
|ØJE
|as (oy) in R<u>oy</u>
|ói
|}


==Videos - Danish Alphabet Pronunciation by a Native Speaker==
==Videos - Danish Alphabet Pronunciation by a Native Speaker==

Revision as of 23:33, 19 December 2021

Alphabet and Pronunciation in Danish.jpg
Danish Alphabet, IPA Pronuncation, Video, Virtual Keyboard...

Hello Polyglots,


In today's lesson, you will learn how to write the different letters of the Danish alphabet, how to pronounce these letters whether it is through the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), or through a video with the pronunciation of the letters by a native speaker.


You will also find at the end of this lesson a virtual keyboard to be able to type each special character of this language.

Danish Alphabet

Danish Alphabet & IPA pronunciation

Letter Name
A, a /æːˀ/
B, b /b̥eːˀ/
C, c /seːˀ/
D, d /d̥eːˀ/
E, e /eːˀ/
F, f /ef/
G, g /ɡ̊eːˀ/
H, h /hɔːˀ/
I, i /iˀ/
J, j /jʌð/
K, k /kʰɔːˀ/
L, l /el/
M, m /em/
N, n /en/
O, o /oːˀ/
P, p /pʰeːˀ/
Q, q /kʰuːˀ/
R, r /æɐ̯/
S, s /es/
T, t /tˢeːˀ/
U, u /uːˀ/
V, v /ʋeːˀ/
W, w /dʌb̥əlʋeːˀ/
X, x /eɡ̊s/
Y, y /yːˀ/
Z, z /sɛd̥/
Æ, æ /ɛːˀ/
Ø, ø /øːˀ/
Å, å /ɔːˀ/

Danish Alphabet and other languages Approximants

Danish Letter English Approximant Portuguese Approximant
Å as (aw) in saw ô
ÅR as (aw) in saw ô
Æ as (e) in Element é
AND as (ed) in Ed éD
AG as (e) in Melbourne êe
AVE (subs)

AVE (verb)

as (ev) in Evanescence

as (e) in Element

év

é

ADS as (es) is escape ês
D (final) as (d) in end D (forte)
ET (inicio) as (it) in it ít
ET (final) as (u) in but â
EN (inicio) as (in) in inside ín
EN (final) as (ou) in you + n un
ER (final) as (u) in but â
EJ as (i) in I ái
HAVN as (ow) in how áu
H (antes de consoantes) no sound before consonant h será mudo
IG (tônica) as (i) in I ái
IG (atônica) as (i) in idiom i
IGE as (ee) in green ii
ND no sound for (d) at the end d será mudo
OG  as (ow) in bow ôo
R (no meio e após vogal) letter (r) longs the vowel before vogal será alongada
ULV no sound for (v) at the end v será mudo
Y letter (y) as the French word (tu) î (fechado)
ÆGE eh (long ee) êe
ØNNE eh + neh êene
ØN as (ou) in you + n ún
ØD long yy + D (strong) îîD
ØI as (oy) in Roy ói
ØR eh + uhr éar
ØJ as (i) in I ái
ØJE as (oy) in Roy ói


Videos - Danish Alphabet Pronunciation by a Native Speaker

Video 1

Video 2

Danish Online Virtual Keyboard