Difference between revisions of "Language/Esperanto/Grammar/PREFIXES"
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(Created page with "thumb <div style="font-size:300%"> PREFIXES in Esperanto</div> Letters in front of the root word: bo+ (in-law) bopatro = fath...") |
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Letters in front of the root word: | Letters in front of the root word: | ||
bo+ (in-law) bopatro = father-in- | {| class="wikitable" | ||
ge+ (both masculine & feminine) gepatroj= | |Esperanto Prefix | ||
eks+ (former) eksministro = ex- | |Examples | ||
pra+ (ancestor) avo = grandfather, praavo = great | |- | ||
fi+ (pejorative) knabo = boy, fiknabo = bad | |bo+ (in-law) | ||
dis+(distributive) doni = to give,disdoni= | |bopatro = father-in-law | ||
mal+ (opposite) bela = beautiful, malbela = ugly | |- | ||
mis+ (do badly) fari = to do, misfari = to | |ge+ (both masculine & feminine) | ||
ek+ (suddenly) ridi = laugh, ekridi = burst | |gepatroj=parents | ||
re+ (again) fari = to do, refari = redo | |- | ||
|eks+ (former) | |||
|eksministro = ex-minister | |||
|- | |||
|pra+ (ancestor) | |||
|avo = grandfather, praavo = great grandfather | |||
|- | |||
|fi+ (pejorative) | |||
|knabo = boy, fiknabo = bad boy | |||
|- | |||
|dis+(distributive) | |||
|doni = to give,disdoni=distribute | |||
|- | |||
|mal+ (opposite) | |||
|bela = beautiful, malbela = ugly | |||
|- | |||
|mis+ (do badly) | |||
|fari = to do, misfari = to botch | |||
|- | |||
|ek+ (suddenly) | |||
|ridi = laugh, ekridi = burst in | |||
|- | |||
|re+ (again) | |||
|fari = to do, refari = redo | |||
|} | |||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
http://esperanto.bretonio.free.fr/dokumentoj/pakeo-en3.pdf | http://esperanto.bretonio.free.fr/dokumentoj/pakeo-en3.pdf |
Revision as of 10:16, 1 October 2021
PREFIXES in Esperanto
Letters in front of the root word:
Esperanto Prefix | Examples |
bo+ (in-law) | bopatro = father-in-law |
ge+ (both masculine & feminine) | gepatroj=parents |
eks+ (former) | eksministro = ex-minister |
pra+ (ancestor) | avo = grandfather, praavo = great grandfather |
fi+ (pejorative) | knabo = boy, fiknabo = bad boy |
dis+(distributive) | doni = to give,disdoni=distribute |
mal+ (opposite) | bela = beautiful, malbela = ugly |
mis+ (do badly) | fari = to do, misfari = to botch |
ek+ (suddenly) | ridi = laugh, ekridi = burst in |
re+ (again) | fari = to do, refari = redo |