Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Foods:-Eastern-Europe"
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{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
!food | !food | ||
!main ingredient | !main ingredient | ||
!place of origin | !place of origin | ||
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| | | | ||
* aranygaluska [hun] | * aranygaluska [hun] | ||
|yeast dough | |yeast dough | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
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| | | | ||
* amandină [ron] | * amandină [ron] | ||
|caramel, chocolate, fondant cream | |caramel, chocolate, fondant cream | ||
|Romania | |Romania | ||
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* ''babka'' бабка [ukr] | * ''babka'' бабка [ukr] | ||
* ''babke'' באַבקע [yid] | * ''babke'' באַבקע [yid] | ||
|yeast-leavened dough, filling | |yeast-leavened dough, filling | ||
|Poland, Western Ukraine | |Poland, Western Ukraine | ||
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* ''babka'' бабка [bel] | * ''babka'' бабка [bel] | ||
* babka ziemniaczana [pol] | * babka ziemniaczana [pol] | ||
|potatoes, eggs, onions, bacon | |potatoes, eggs, onions, bacon | ||
|Belarus | |Belarus | ||
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* ''beigel'' בייגל [heb] | * ''beigel'' בייגל [heb] | ||
* ''beygl'' בײגל [yid] | * ''beygl'' בײגל [yid] | ||
|wheat dough | |wheat dough | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
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* ''bankukha'' банкуха [bel] | * ''bankukha'' банкуха [bel] | ||
* sękacz [pol] | * sękacz [pol] | ||
|butter, egg, flour, sugar, cream | |butter, egg, flour, sugar, cream | ||
|Lithuania, Poland, Belarus | |Lithuania, Poland, Belarus | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/S%C4%99kacz_podlaski_2.jpg/346px-S%C4%99kacz_podlaski_2.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/S%C4%99kacz_podlaski_2.jpg/346px-S%C4%99kacz_podlaski_2.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:S%C4%99kacz | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:S%C4%99kacz | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''banica'' баница [bul] | |||
|flour, eggs, water, sirene, yogurt, eggs | |||
|Bulgaria | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Banitsa_in_Sofia_Bulgaria_20090404_001.JPG/640px-Banitsa_in_Sofia_Bulgaria_20090404_001.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Banitsa | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* batonik twarogowy [pol] | |||
* kohuke [ces] | |||
* szirok [hun] | |||
* ''syrok'' сирок [ukr] | |||
* ''tvorožnyj syrok'' творожный сырок [rus] | |||
|curd cheese, sugar | |||
|Eastern Europe, Baltic States | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/%C5%A0aldytas_s%C5%ABrelis_per_pus%C4%99-Lithuania.JPG/640px-%C5%A0aldytas_s%C5%ABrelis_per_pus%C4%99-Lithuania.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Curd_snack | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''befstroganov'' бефстроганов [rus] | * ''befstroganov'' бефстроганов [rus] | ||
|beef, smetana | |beef, smetana | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
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* bialy [pol] | * bialy [pol] | ||
* ''byali'' ביאַלי [yid] | * ''byali'' ביאַלי [yid] | ||
|flour, onions | |flour, onions | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bagel_Bialy.JPG/640px-Bagel_Bialy.JPG | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bagel_Bialy.JPG/640px-Bagel_Bialy.JPG | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bialy | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bialy | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''beljaš'' беляш [rus] | |||
* ''beremes'' бәрәмес [bak] | |||
* ''pärämäç'' пәрәмәч [tat] | |||
|dough, meat | |||
|Tatarstan, Bashkortostan | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Belyashi.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Belyashi | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* bigos [pol] | * bigos [pol] | ||
|meat, sauerkraut, cabbage | |meat, sauerkraut, cabbage | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
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| | | | ||
* ''borodinskiy khleb'' бородинский хлеб [rus] | * ''borodinskiy khleb'' бородинский хлеб [rus] | ||
|rye flour, whole wheat flour, yeast, salt, molasses, coriander seeds, caraway seeds | |rye flour, whole wheat flour, yeast, salt, molasses, coriander seeds, caraway seeds | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
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* ''boršč'' борщ [rus] | * ''boršč'' борщ [rus] | ||
* ''boršč'' борщ [ukr] | * ''boršč'' борщ [ukr] | ||
|beet sour or beetroots | |beet sour or beetroots | ||
|Ukraine | |Ukraine | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Borscht_at_White_Nights%2C_Beijing_%2820201023130446%29.jpg/640px-Borscht_at_White_Nights%2C_Beijing_%2820201023130446%29.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Borscht_at_White_Nights%2C_Beijing_%2820201023130446%29.jpg/640px-Borscht_at_White_Nights%2C_Beijing_%2820201023130446%29.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Borscht | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Borscht | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* bryndzová nátierka [slk] | |||
* körözött [hun] | |||
* Liptauer [deu] | |||
|cheeses such as sheep milk, goat milk, quark or cottage | |||
|Slovak, Austria, Hungary | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Liptauer.jpg/591px-Liptauer.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Liptauer | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* bryndzové halušky [slk] | * bryndzové halušky [slk] | ||
* juhtúrós galuska [hun] | * juhtúrós galuska [hun] | ||
|halušky, bryndza | |halušky, bryndza | ||
|Slovakia | |Slovakia | ||
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| | | | ||
* ''bublyk'' бублик [rus,ukr] | * ''bublyk'' бублик [rus,ukr] | ||
|flour, milk, sugar, butter, salt, egg whites | |flour, milk, sugar, butter, salt, egg whites | ||
|Ukraine, Belarus | |Ukraine, Belarus | ||
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| | | | ||
* ćevapi ћевапи [hbs] | * ćevapi ћевапи [hbs] | ||
|meat, salt | |meat, salt | ||
|Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia | |Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia | ||
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* ''čeburek'' чебурек [rus,ukr] | * ''čeburek'' чебурек [rus,ukr] | ||
* çiberek [crh] | * çiberek [crh] | ||
|dough, lamb or beef | |dough, lamb or beef | ||
|Crimean Peninsula | |Crimean Peninsula | ||
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* kołocz [szl] | * kołocz [szl] | ||
* ''kolač'' колач [mkd] | * ''kolač'' колач [mkd] | ||
|wheat flour or rye flour | |wheat flour or rye flour | ||
|Eastern Europe | |Eastern Europe | ||
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* ''kolyvo'' коливо [ukr] | * ''kolyvo'' коливо [ukr] | ||
* ''kutja'' кутя [rus] | * ''kutja'' кутя [rus] | ||
|wheat kernels, honey or sugar | |wheat kernels, honey or sugar | ||
|Greece | |Greece | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE.jpg/500px-%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE.jpg/500px-%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kolyva | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kolyva | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* cozonac [ron] | |||
* ''kozunak'' козунак [bul] | |||
|wheat flour, butter, milk, eggs, sugar, yeast, raisins, citrus peel, flavorings | |||
|Southeastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Cozonac-cu-nuca-103.jpg/640px-Cozonac-cu-nuca-103.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cozonac | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* cozonacul secuiesc [ron] | |||
* kürtőskalács [hun] | |||
|flour, sugar, milk, butter, eggs, yeast, salt | |||
|Székely Land | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Baumstriezel2.JPG/500px-Baumstriezel2.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:K%C3%BCrt%C5%91skal%C3%A1cs | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
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* kremna rezina [slv] | * kremna rezina [slv] | ||
* kremówka [pol] | * kremówka [pol] | ||
|puff pastry, chantilly and custard cream | |puff pastry, chantilly and custard cream | ||
|Central Europe | |Central Europe | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* | * cvas [ron] | ||
* '' | * ''kıbaas'' кыбаас [sah] | ||
|bread | * ''kvas'' квас [bel,mkd,rus,ukr] | ||
* kvasz [hun] | |||
| | * ''šapy'' шапы [mrj] | ||
* kwas chlebowy [pol] | |||
* ''pura'' пура [mhr] | |||
* ''sukas'' сюкась [udm] | |||
* taari [izh] | |||
* ''xämr'' хәмр [xal] | |||
|rye bread or rye flour and rye malt, water, yeast | |||
|Northeastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kvassglass.jpg/500px-Kvassglass.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kvass | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* czernina [pol] | |||
|blood, poultry broth | |||
|Poland | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Czernina_Oborniki.jpg/500px-Czernina_Oborniki.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Duck_Soup_(Czarnina) | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* debreceni kolbász [hun] | |||
|pork, paprika, garlic, pepper, marjoram | |||
|Debrecen | |||
| | | | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/ | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Debrecziner.jpg/640px-Debrecziner.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category: | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Debrecziner | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* dobostorta [hun] | * dobostorta [hun] | ||
|sponge cake, buttercream, caramel | |sponge cake, buttercream, caramel | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dobos_cake_%28Gerbeaud_Confectionery_Budapest_Hungary%29.jpg/640px-Dobos_cake_%28Gerbeaud_Confectionery_Budapest_Hungary%29.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dobos_cake_%28Gerbeaud_Confectionery_Budapest_Hungary%29.jpg/640px-Dobos_cake_%28Gerbeaud_Confectionery_Budapest_Hungary%29.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dobos_Cake | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dobos_Cake | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* elva [crh] | |||
* ''haliwa'' гьалива [kum] | |||
* ''halva'' халва [chv] | |||
* ''ḥʳovl'' хьовл [che] | |||
* ''xalva'' халва [rus] | |||
* ''xälwä'' хәлвә [tat] | |||
* ''xəlwə'' хәлүә [bak] | |||
|flour, butter, liquid oil, saffron, rosewater, milk, turmeric powder, sugar | |||
|Western Asia, Southern Asia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Kakaolu_tahin_helva.jpg/640px-Kakaolu_tahin_helva.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Halva | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* Esterházy-torta [hun] | * Esterházy-torta [hun] | ||
|almond meringue, buttercream | |almond meringue, buttercream | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Caf%C3%A9_Schwarzenberg_P1210923.JPG/640px-Caf%C3%A9_Schwarzenberg_P1210923.JPG | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Caf%C3%A9_Schwarzenberg_P1210923.JPG/640px-Caf%C3%A9_Schwarzenberg_P1210923.JPG | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Esterh%C3%A1zy_torte | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Esterh%C3%A1zy_torte | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* fatányéros [hun] | |||
|meat | |||
|Transylvania | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Fat%C3%A1ny%C3%A9ros.jpg/640px-Fat%C3%A1ny%C3%A9ros.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fat%C3%A1ny%C3%A9ros | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* flaki [pol] | * flaki [pol] | ||
|beef, bay leaf, allspice, parsley, carrot, beef broth, spices | |beef, bay leaf, allspice, parsley, carrot, beef broth, spices | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
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| | | | ||
* főzelék [hun] | * főzelék [hun] | ||
|vegetables, roux or sour cream | |vegetables, roux or sour cream | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
| | | | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Fozelek.jpg/526px-Fozelek.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Fozelek.jpg/526px-Fozelek.jpg | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''gefilte fish'' געפֿילטע פֿיש [yid] | |||
* Gefüllter Fisch [deu] | |||
|ground fish | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Gefilte_fish.jpg/640px-Gefilte_fish.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gefilte_fish | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''gogl-mogl'' גאגל-מאגל [yid] | |||
* kogel-mogel [pol] | |||
* Zuckerei [deu] | |||
|egg yolks, sugar | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Kogel_mogel.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kogel_mogel | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* gołąbki [pol] | |||
* ''halubcý'' галубцы [bel] | |||
|cabbage, pork or beef | |||
|Poland, Belarus | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Go%C5%82%C4%85bki_-_24.04.2024.jpg/640px-Go%C5%82%C4%85bki_-_24.04.2024.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Go%C5%82%C4%85bki | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
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* krupicová kaše [ces] | * krupicová kaše [ces] | ||
* tejbegríz [hun] | * tejbegríz [hun] | ||
|semolina, milk, sugar | |semolina, milk, sugar | ||
|Central and Eastern Europe | |Central and Eastern Europe | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Griessbrei.jpg/640px-Griessbrei.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Griessbrei.jpg/640px-Griessbrei.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Krupicov%C3%A1_ka%C5%A1e | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Krupicov%C3%A1_ka%C5%A1e | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* Grützwurst [deu] | |||
* kaszanka [pol] | |||
|pork, pig's blood, pig offal, kasha, onion, black pepper, marjoram | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Kaszanka.jpg/500px-Kaszanka.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jelito | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* gulyás [hun] | * gulyás [hun] | ||
|meat, stock, noodles, potatoes, paprika, spices | |meat, stock, noodles, potatoes, paprika, spices | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
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* gumiklyjzy [szl] | * gumiklyjzy [szl] | ||
* kluski śląskie [pol] | * kluski śląskie [pol] | ||
|mashed boiled potatoes, potato flour | |mashed boiled potatoes, potato flour | ||
|Silesia | |Silesia | ||
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| | | | ||
* halászlé [hun] | * halászlé [hun] | ||
|fish, paprika, red onions, green peppers, tomatoes | |fish, paprika, red onions, green peppers, tomatoes | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pot_of_Hungarian_Fisherman%27s_Soup_%28Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9%2C_Karpfensuppe%29.jpg/360px-Pot_of_Hungarian_Fisherman%27s_Soup_%28Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9%2C_Karpfensuppe%29.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pot_of_Hungarian_Fisherman%27s_Soup_%28Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9%2C_Karpfensuppe%29.jpg/360px-Pot_of_Hungarian_Fisherman%27s_Soup_%28Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9%2C_Karpfensuppe%29.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9 | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''homen-tashn'' המן־טאַשן [yid] | |||
|flour, poppy seed or prune | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Homemade_hamantaschen.jpg/640px-Homemade_hamantaschen.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hamantashen | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* hortobágyi palacsinta [hun] | |||
|veal, onions, spices, pepper, sour cream | |||
|Hungary | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Hortobagy_palacsinta.JPG/640px-Hortobagy_palacsinta.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hortob%C3%A1gyi_palacsinta | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* idrijski žlikrofi [slv] | * idrijski žlikrofi [slv] | ||
|flour, eggs, potatoes, lard | |flour, eggs, potatoes, lard | ||
|Idrija | |Idrija | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* | * kabanos [pol] | ||
| | |pork | ||
| | |Poland | ||
| | |||
| | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Kabanos.jpg/600px-Kabanos.jpg | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/ | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kabanos | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category: | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
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* koldūnai [lit] | * koldūnai [lit] | ||
* kołduny [pol] | * kołduny [pol] | ||
|unleavened dough, meat, mushrooms | |unleavened dough, meat, mushrooms | ||
|Poland–Lithuania | |Poland–Lithuania | ||
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* ''khala'' חלה [heb] | * ''khala'' חלה [heb] | ||
* ''khale'' חלה [yid] | * ''khale'' חלה [yid] | ||
|eggs, fine white flour, water, yeast, sugar, salt | |eggs, fine white flour, water, yeast, sugar, salt | ||
|Eastern Europe | |Eastern Europe | ||
Line 324: | Line 449: | ||
* oblátka [slk] | * oblátka [slk] | ||
* opłatek [pol] | * opłatek [pol] | ||
|wheat flour, water | |wheat flour, water | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
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* ''kebapche'' кебапче [bul] | * ''kebapche'' кебапче [bul] | ||
* ''ḱebapče'' ќебапче [mkd] | * ''ḱebapče'' ќебапче [mkd] | ||
|pork, beef, black pepper, cumin, salt | |pork, beef, black pepper, cumin, salt | ||
|Bulgaria | |Bulgaria | ||
Line 340: | Line 463: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kebapche_bg.jpg/640px-Kebapche_bg.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kebapche_bg.jpg/640px-Kebapche_bg.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kebapche | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kebapche | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''kisel'' кисел [bul] | |||
* ''kiselʹ'' кисель [rus] | |||
* kisiel [pol] | |||
* ''kisjelʹ'' кісель [bel] | |||
* kissel [ron] | |||
* ''kysilʹ'' кисіль [ukr] | |||
|fruit juice or milk, cornstarch or potato starch | |||
|Eastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kisiel.jpg/640px-Kisiel.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kissel | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''kımız'' кымыз [nog] | |||
* ''kımıs'' кымыс [sah] | |||
* ''kïmïs'' кымыс [alt,atv] | |||
* ''qımız'' кымыз [tat] | |||
* ''qımıź'' ҡымыҙ [bak] | |||
* ''qımız'' къымыз [kum] | |||
* ''segee'' сэгээ [bua] | |||
* ''xımıs'' хымыс [kjh,tyv] | |||
* қымыс [cjs] | |||
|mare milk | |||
|Central Asia, Eastern Asia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/A_bowl_of_kymyz_in_Almaty.jpg/640px-A_bowl_of_kymyz_in_Almaty.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kymyz | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''kneydl'' קניידל [yid] | * ''kneydl'' קניידל [yid] | ||
|matzah meal, egg, water, oil or schmaltz or margarine | |matzah meal, egg, water, oil or schmaltz or margarine | ||
|Central Europe | |Central Europe | ||
Line 353: | Line 504: | ||
* ''k'nísh'' קניש [heb] | * ''k'nísh'' קניש [heb] | ||
* ''knish'' קניש [yid] | * ''knish'' קניש [yid] | ||
|mashed potatoes, dough, ground meat, sauerkraut, onions, kasha, cheese | |mashed potatoes, dough, ground meat, sauerkraut, onions, kasha, cheese | ||
|Central Europe | |Central Europe | ||
Line 362: | Line 512: | ||
| | | | ||
* koláč [ces,slk] | * koláč [ces,slk] | ||
|puffy yeast dough, fruits, filling flavors | |puffy yeast dough, fruits, filling flavors | ||
|Czechia, Slovakia | |Czechia, Slovakia | ||
Line 371: | Line 520: | ||
| | | | ||
* Königsberger Klopse [deu] | * Königsberger Klopse [deu] | ||
|minced meat | |minced meat | ||
|East Prussia | |East Prussia | ||
Line 377: | Line 525: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Koenigsberger.jpg/553px-Koenigsberger.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Koenigsberger.jpg/553px-Koenigsberger.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:K%C3%B6nigsberger_Klopse | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:K%C3%B6nigsberger_Klopse | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''kopoolu'' кьопоолу [bul] | |||
|eggplant, garlic, often bell peppers, tomatoes, parsley | |||
|Bulgaria, Turkey | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Kyopoolu_bg.jpg/640px-Kyopoolu_bg.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kyopolou | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* kopytka [pol] | * kopytka [pol] | ||
|potatoes, flour, cheese, fried bacon or onion | |potatoes, flour, cheese, fried bacon or onion | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 386: | Line 541: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Kopytka_ze_skwarkami_-_2024.12.20.jpg/588px-Kopytka_ze_skwarkami_-_2024.12.20.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Kopytka_ze_skwarkami_-_2024.12.20.jpg/588px-Kopytka_ze_skwarkami_-_2024.12.20.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kopytka | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kopytka | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* kotlet schabowy [pol] | |||
|pork or chicken or turkey, eggs, lard or oil, spices, breadcrumbs, flour | |||
|Poland | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Kotlet_Schabowy.jpg/640px-Kotlet_Schabowy.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kotlet_schabowy | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''kotleta po-kijevski'' котлета по-киевски [rus] | |||
* ''kotleta po-kyjivsʹky'' котлета по-київськи [ukr] | |||
|chicken breast, garlic butter, herbs, eggs, bread crumbs | |||
|Russia, Ukraine | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Chicken_Kiev_at_Pushkin_Literature_Restaurant%2C_Zhong_Guan_Cun_No.1_%2820210802191933%29.jpg/640px-Chicken_Kiev_at_Pushkin_Literature_Restaurant%2C_Zhong_Guan_Cun_No.1_%2820210802191933%29.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chicken_Kiev | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 391: | Line 563: | ||
* pączek [pol] | * pączek [pol] | ||
* pùrcle [csb] | * pùrcle [csb] | ||
|yeast-based dough, grain alcohol, confiture or other sweet filling, powdered sugar, icing, glaze or bits of dried orange zest | |yeast-based dough, grain alcohol, confiture or other sweet filling, powdered sugar, icing, glaze or bits of dried orange zest | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 401: | Line 572: | ||
* ''kugl'' קוגל [yid] | * ''kugl'' קוגל [yid] | ||
* ''kugel'' קוגל [heb] | * ''kugel'' קוגל [heb] | ||
|lokshen noodles or potatoes, challah, rice, apple, cornmeal, dough | |lokshen noodles or potatoes, challah, rice, apple, cornmeal, dough | ||
|Central Europe | |Central Europe | ||
Line 410: | Line 580: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''kulebjaka'' кулебяка [rus] | * ''kulebjaka'' кулебяка [rus] | ||
|salmon or sturgeon, rice or buckwheat, hard-boiled eggs, mushrooms, onions and dill | |salmon or sturgeon, rice or buckwheat, hard-boiled eggs, mushrooms, onions and dill | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 419: | Line 588: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''kurnik'' курник [rus] | * ''kurnik'' курник [rus] | ||
|chicken, eggs, onions, kasha or rice | |chicken, eggs, onions, kasha or rice | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 430: | Line 598: | ||
* ''kutʹja'' кутья [rus] | * ''kutʹja'' кутья [rus] | ||
* куцця [bel] | * куцця [bel] | ||
|wheatberries, poppy seeds, honey or sugar, nuts | |wheatberries, poppy seeds, honey or sugar, nuts | ||
|Eastern Europe | |Eastern Europe | ||
Line 439: | Line 606: | ||
| | | | ||
* lángos [hun] | * lángos [hun] | ||
|flour, yeast, salt | |flour, yeast, salt | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
Line 452: | Line 618: | ||
* leczo [pol] | * leczo [pol] | ||
* Letscho [deu] | * Letscho [deu] | ||
|peppers, tomatoes, onions, lard, salt, ground paprika | |peppers, tomatoes, onions, lard, salt, ground paprika | ||
|Hungary | |Hungary | ||
Line 461: | Line 626: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''lekekh'' לעקעך [ron] | * ''lekekh'' לעקעך [ron] | ||
|rye flour, honey, spices, baking powder | |rye flour, honey, spices, baking powder | ||
|Eastern Europe | |Eastern Europe | ||
| | | | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Honey_Cake.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Honey_Cake.jpg | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''lukanka'' луканка [bul] | |||
|pork, veal, black pepper, cumin, salt, cow's intestine | |||
|Bulgaria | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lukanka.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lukanka | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* mákos guba [hun] | |||
* makůwki [szl] | |||
* Mohnpielen [deu] | |||
|flour, yeast, butter, milk, salt, sugar, honey, poppy seeds | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/2012-12_Mohnpielen_anagoria.jpg/500px-2012-12_Mohnpielen_anagoria.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mak%C3%B3wki | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* mămăligă [ron] | * mămăligă [ron] | ||
|porridge | |porridge | ||
|Romania, Moldova | |Romania, Moldova | ||
Line 479: | Line 660: | ||
* Marillenknödel [deu] | * Marillenknödel [deu] | ||
* meruňkové knedlíky [ces] | * meruňkové knedlíky [ces] | ||
|dough, apricots, bread crumbs, powdered sugar | |dough, apricots, bread crumbs, powdered sugar | ||
|Austria, Czechia, Hungary | |Austria, Czechia, Hungary | ||
Line 488: | Line 668: | ||
| | | | ||
* mazurek [pol] | * mazurek [pol] | ||
|flour, sugar, butter or margarine, eggs, icing, candied or dried fruits, nuts | |flour, sugar, butter or margarine, eggs, icing, candied or dried fruits, nuts | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 498: | Line 677: | ||
* ''medovik'' медовик [rus] | * ''medovik'' медовик [rus] | ||
* ''medovyk'' медовик [ukr] | * ''medovyk'' медовик [ukr] | ||
|flour, eggs, sugar, honey, smetana or condensed milk | |flour, eggs, sugar, honey, smetana or condensed milk | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 507: | Line 685: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''miš-maš'' миш-маш [bul] | * ''miš-maš'' миш-маш [bul] | ||
|tomatoes, peppers, onions, eggs, sirene | |tomatoes, peppers, onions, eggs, sirene | ||
|Romania | |Romania | ||
Line 515: | Line 692: | ||
| | | | ||
* mititei [ron] | * mititei [ron] | ||
|lamb, pork, beef, coriander, onion, garlic, black pepper, thyme, sodium bicarbonate | |lamb, pork, beef, coriander, onion, garlic, black pepper, thyme, sodium bicarbonate | ||
|Romania | |Romania | ||
Line 524: | Line 700: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''mekitsa'' мекица [bul] | * ''mekitsa'' мекица [bul] | ||
|yogurt, flour, eggs, leavening agent, water, salt, oil | |yogurt, flour, eggs, leavening agent, water, salt, oil | ||
|Bulgaria | |Bulgaria | ||
Line 530: | Line 705: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mekici.jpg/640px-Mekici.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mekici.jpg/640px-Mekici.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mekitsa | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mekitsa | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* mujdei [ron] | |||
|garlic, sunflower oil | |||
|Romania | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Mujdei.jpg/500px-Mujdei.jpg | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* napoleonka [pol] | * napoleonka [pol] | ||
|puff pastry, whipped cream, crème pâtissière | |puff pastry, whipped cream, crème pâtissière | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 542: | Line 723: | ||
| | | | ||
* obwarzanek krakowski [pol] | * obwarzanek krakowski [pol] | ||
|wheat flour, lard, yeast, sugar, salt | |wheat flour, lard, yeast, sugar, salt | ||
|Kraków | |Kraków | ||
Line 548: | Line 728: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Obwarzanki_krakowskie.jpg/640px-Obwarzanki_krakowskie.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Obwarzanki_krakowskie.jpg/640px-Obwarzanki_krakowskie.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Obwarzanek | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Obwarzanek | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''öçpoçmaq'' өчпочмак [tat] | |||
* ''üsbusmaq'' өсбосмаҡ [bak] | |||
|dough, meat, potato, onion | |||
|Volga Region, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Echpochmak2.jpg/640px-Echpochmak2.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C3%96%C3%A7po%C3%A7maq | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''okroška'' окрошка [rus] | * ''okroška'' окрошка [rus] | ||
|cucumbers, spring onions, radishes, boiled potatoes, eggs, meat, kvass, sour cream | |cucumbers, spring onions, radishes, boiled potatoes, eggs, meat, kvass, sour cream | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 557: | Line 745: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_Okroshka_05.jpg/640px-%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_Okroshka_05.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_Okroshka_05.jpg/640px-%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_Okroshka_05.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Okroshka | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Okroshka | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''olivʹje'' оливье [rus] | |||
|potatoes, vegetables, eggs, meat, mayonnaise | |||
|Russia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Olivier_salad.jpg/640px-Olivier_salad.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olivier_salad | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* pálinka [hun] | |||
|fruit | |||
|Hungary | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Sopron_barack_07.JPG/319px-Sopron_barack_07.JPG | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''paljanycja'' паляниця [ukr] | * ''paljanycja'' паляниця [ukr] | ||
|flour | |flour | ||
|Ukraine | |Ukraine | ||
Line 568: | Line 770: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''pampuška'' пампушка [ukr] | * ''pampuška'' пампушка [ukr] | ||
|flour | |flour | ||
|Ukraine | |Ukraine | ||
Line 577: | Line 778: | ||
| | | | ||
* papanași [ron] | * papanași [ron] | ||
|soft cheese, wheat flour, sugar, cream, jam | |soft cheese, wheat flour, sugar, cream, jam | ||
|Romania, Moldova | |Romania, Moldova | ||
Line 583: | Line 783: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Papanasi_cu_cirese.jpg/640px-Papanasi_cu_cirese.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Papanasi_cu_cirese.jpg/640px-Papanasi_cu_cirese.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Papana%C8%99i | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Papana%C8%99i | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* paprikás csirke [hun] | |||
|chicken, paprika | |||
|Hungary | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Chicken_Paprikash_%28Csirke_Paprik%C3%A1s%29.jpg/500px-Chicken_Paprikash_%28Csirke_Paprik%C3%A1s%29.jpg | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''pasxa'' пасха [rus] | |||
|tvorog | |||
|Eastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Paskha2.jpg/640px-Paskha2.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paskha_(dish) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''paska'' паска [ukr] | * ''paska'' паска [ukr] | ||
* pască [ron] | * pască [ron] | ||
|milk, butter, eggs, sugar | |milk, butter, eggs, sugar | ||
|Central Europe, Eastern Europe | |Central Europe, Eastern Europe | ||
Line 593: | Line 807: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pasca.JPG/485px-Pasca.JPG | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pasca.JPG/485px-Pasca.JPG | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paska_(bread) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paska_(bread) | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''pastila'' пастила [rus] | |||
|fruit purée, egg whites, sugar or honey | |||
|Russia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Kolomna_Pastila.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pastila | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''pelʹmeni'' пельмени [rus] | * ''pelʹmeni'' пельмени [rus] | ||
|flour, water, minced meat or mushrooms, salt, pepper | |flour, water, minced meat or mushrooms, salt, pepper | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 605: | Line 826: | ||
| | | | ||
* pierogi [pol] | * pierogi [pol] | ||
|flour, eggs, water, fillings | |flour, eggs, water, fillings | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 614: | Line 834: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''pirožki'' пирожки [rus] | * ''pirožki'' пирожки [rus] | ||
|yeast dough, fillings | |yeast dough, fillings | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 620: | Line 839: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AF.jpg/640px-%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AF.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AF.jpg/640px-%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AF.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pirozhki | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pirozhki | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 636: | Line 846: | ||
* ''prjanyk'' пряник [ukr] | * ''prjanyk'' пряник [ukr] | ||
* ''pjernik'' пернік [bel] | * ''pjernik'' пернік [bel] | ||
|flour, honey | |flour, honey | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 642: | Line 851: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Prjaniki.jpg/640px-Prjaniki.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Prjaniki.jpg/640px-Prjaniki.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pryaniki | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pryaniki | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* plăcintă [ron] | |||
|flour, soft cheese or apples | |||
|Romania, Moldova | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Placinta.jpg/480px-Placinta.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pl%C4%83cint%C4%83 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* pörkölt [hun] | |||
|meat, paprika, vegetables | |||
|Hungary | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/P%C3%B6rk%C3%B6lt.jpg/618px-P%C3%B6rk%C3%B6lt.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:P%C3%B6rk%C3%B6lt | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* povidla [ces] | |||
|prune plums | |||
|Bohemia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Powidla_sliwkowe_z_wegierek%2C_Mycielin.jpg/640px-Powidla_sliwkowe_z_wegierek%2C_Mycielin.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Powidl | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 647: | Line 880: | ||
* кыстыбый [tat] | * кыстыбый [tat] | ||
* кыстыбей [udm] | * кыстыбей [udm] | ||
|flour, smashed potatoes or ragout or millet | |flour, smashed potatoes or ragout or millet | ||
|Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chuvashia | |Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chuvashia | ||
Line 656: | Line 888: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''rassolʹnik'' рассольник [rus] | * ''rassolʹnik'' рассольник [rus] | ||
|pickled cucumbers, pearl barley, pork or beef kidneys | |pickled cucumbers, pearl barley, pork or beef kidneys | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 662: | Line 893: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8.JPG/640px-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8.JPG | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8.JPG/640px-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8.JPG | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rassolnik | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rassolnik | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''ražanka'' ражанка [bel] | |||
* ''rjažanka'' ряжанка [ukr] | |||
* ''rjaženka'' ряженка [rus] | |||
|baked milk | |||
|Ukraine | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Ryazhenka7c.JPG/640px-Ryazhenka7c.JPG | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ryazhenka | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* rétes [hun] | |||
* ''shtrudl'' שטרודל [yid] | |||
* Strudel [deu] | |||
* závin [ces] | |||
|glutinous flour, water, oil, salt | |||
|Central Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Strudla.jpg/640px-Strudla.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Strudel | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* rogal świętomarciński [pol] | * rogal świętomarciński [pol] | ||
|dough, poppy seed-almond filling | |dough, poppy seed-almond filling | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 674: | Line 925: | ||
| | | | ||
* rosół [pol] | * rosół [pol] | ||
|chicken, noodle, broth | |chicken, noodle, broth | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 683: | Line 933: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''rugelekh'' ראגעלעך [yid] | * ''rugelekh'' ראגעלעך [yid] | ||
|sour cream or cream cheese, fillings | |sour cream or cream cheese, fillings | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 689: | Line 938: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/ChocolateRugelach2.JPG/640px-ChocolateRugelach2.JPG | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/ChocolateRugelach2.JPG/640px-ChocolateRugelach2.JPG | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rugelach | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rugelach | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* sarburma [crh] | |||
* ''sarburma'' сарбурма [rus,ukr] | |||
|lamb, dough | |||
|Crimea | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Sarburma.jpg/640px-Sarburma.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sarburma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''šašlyk'' шашлык [rus] | * ''šašlyk'' шашлык [rus] | ||
* şışlıq шишлик [crh] | * şışlıq шишлик [crh] | ||
|meat, marinade, onions | |meat, marinade, onions | ||
|Central Asia | |Central Asia | ||
Line 702: | Line 959: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''šči'' щи [rus] | * ''šči'' щи [rus] | ||
|cabbage or sauerkraut | |cabbage or sauerkraut | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 708: | Line 964: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wiki_seminar_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_19.jpg/640px-Wiki_seminar_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_19.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wiki_seminar_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_19.jpg/640px-Wiki_seminar_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_19.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shchi | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shchi | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''selʹdʹ pod šúboj'' сельдь под шубой [rus] | |||
|herring, potatoes, carrots, beetroots, onions, mayonnaise | |||
|Russia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Selidi_pod_shuboi.jpg/640px-Selidi_pod_shuboi.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shuba | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''slivovica'' сливовица [rus] | |||
* ''slyvóvycja'' сливовиця [ukr] | |||
* слівавіца [bel] | |||
|damsons | |||
|Central Europe, Balkans | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%C5%9Aliwowica_w_Klu%C5%BCu.jpg/640px-%C5%9Aliwowica_w_Klu%C5%BCu.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Slivovitz | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* smažený sýr [ces] | |||
* vyprážaný syr [slk] | |||
|cheese, flour, eggs, bread crumbs | |||
|Czechia, Slovakia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Czech_fried_cheese.jpg/640px-Czech_fried_cheese.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fried_cheese_in_the_Czech_Republic | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''soljanka'' солянка [rus] | * ''soljanka'' солянка [rus] | ||
|meat or fish or mushrooms, pickled cucumbers, cabbage, onions | |meat or fish or mushrooms, pickled cucumbers, cabbage, onions | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 717: | Line 999: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Soljanka_with_olives.jpg/514px-Soljanka_with_olives.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Soljanka_with_olives.jpg/514px-Soljanka_with_olives.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soljanka | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soljanka | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''šopska saláta'' шопска салата [bul] | |||
|tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, peppers, sirene | |||
|Saints Constantine and Helena | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Chopska.jpg/640px-Chopska.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shopska_salad | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''stroganina'' строганина [rus] | |||
|raw fish, salt, black pepper | |||
|Arctic Siberia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Atlantic_Bonito_Stroganina_1.jpg/480px-Atlantic_Bonito_Stroganina_1.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stroganina | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''suški'' сушки [rus] | |||
|flour, eggs, sugar | |||
|Eastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Sushki.jpg/640px-Sushki.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sushki | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* svíčková na smetaně [ces] | |||
|beef, vegetables, dumplings | |||
|Czechia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Sv%C3%AD%C4%8Dkov%C3%A1_s_knedl%C3%ADky.jpg/640px-Sv%C3%AD%C4%8Dkov%C3%A1_s_knedl%C3%ADky.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Svíčková_omáčka | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''syrniki'' сырники [rus] | |||
* ''syrnyky'' сирники [ukr] | |||
* сырнікі [bel] | |||
|tvorog or quark or cottage cheese, flour, eggs, sugar | |||
|Eastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Var%C5%A1k%C4%97%C4%8Diai.jpg/640px-Var%C5%A1k%C4%97%C4%8Diai.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syrniki | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* ''tort «kyjivsʹkyj» '' торт «Київський» [ukr] | * ''tort «kyjivsʹkyj» '' торт «Київський» [ukr] | ||
|meringue, hazelnuts, chocolate | |meringue, hazelnuts, chocolate | ||
|Kyiv | |Kyiv | ||
Line 729: | Line 1,052: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''torta „Garaš“'' торта „Гараш“ [bul] | * ''torta „Garaš“'' торта „Гараш“ [bul] | ||
|walnuts, egg whites, crystal or powdered sugar | |walnuts, egg whites, crystal or powdered sugar | ||
|Ruse | |Ruse | ||
Line 737: | Line 1,059: | ||
| | | | ||
* trdelník [ces] | * trdelník [ces] | ||
|dough, sugar, walnuts | |dough, sugar, walnuts | ||
|Central Europe | |Central Europe | ||
Line 745: | Line 1,066: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* '' | * ''tsimes'' צימעס [yid] | ||
* | |carrots, dried fruits | ||
| | |Central Europe | ||
| | | | ||
| | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Sweet_Potato_Pear_Tzimmes_%28140491615%29.jpeg/640px-Sweet_Potato_Pear_Tzimmes_%28140491615%29.jpeg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tzimmes | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ţuică [ron] | |||
|plums | |||
|Romania | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/A_shot_of_%C8%9Auic%C4%83_for_Orthodox_Easter_in_Sighetu_Marma%C8%9Biei%2C_Maramure%C8%99.jpg/640px-A_shot_of_%C8%9Auic%C4%83_for_Orthodox_Easter_in_Sighetu_Marma%C8%9Biei%2C_Maramure%C8%99.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C8%9Auic%C4%83 | |||
|- | |||
| | | | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/ | * Túró Rudi [hun] | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C3% | |chocolate, curd | ||
|Hungary | |||
|1968 | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Rudi_akt.jpg/640px-Rudi_akt.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:T%C3%BAr%C3%B3_Rudi | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Line 758: | Line 1,093: | ||
* ''vuška'' вушка [ukr] | * ''vuška'' вушка [ukr] | ||
* ''vúški'' вушкі [bel] | * ''vúški'' вушкі [bel] | ||
|unleavened dough, mushroom, minced meat | |unleavened dough, mushroom, minced meat | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 767: | Line 1,101: | ||
| | | | ||
* ''uxa'' уха [rus] | * ''uxa'' уха [rus] | ||
|fish, root vegetables, leeks, potatoes | |fish, root vegetables, leeks, potatoes | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
Line 777: | Line 1,110: | ||
* vánočka [ces] | * vánočka [ces] | ||
* vianočka [slk] | * vianočka [slk] | ||
|eggs, butter, yeast, sugar, raisins, flour, almonds | |eggs, butter, yeast, sugar, raisins, flour, almonds | ||
|Czechia | |Czechia | ||
Line 783: | Line 1,115: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Vanocka.jpg/640px-Vanocka.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Vanocka.jpg/640px-Vanocka.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dka | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dka | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''varenec'' варенец [rus] | |||
|sour cream, baked milk | |||
|Russia | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Varenets2.jpg/500px-Varenets2.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Varenets | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''varenʹje'' варенье [rus] | |||
* ''varennja'' варення [ukr] | |||
* ''varennje'' варэнне [bul] | |||
|berries or other fruits, sugar | |||
|Eastern Europe, Baltic Sea Region | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%27%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%27-01.jpg/640px-%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%27%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%27-01.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Varenie | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
* ''vatruška'' ватрушка [rus] | |||
|dough, tvorog | |||
|Eastern Europe | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Vatrushka_cropped.jpeg/640px-Vatrushka_cropped.jpeg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vatrushka | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* zapiekanka [pol] | * zapiekanka [pol] | ||
|baguette, button mushrooms, cheese | |baguette, button mushrooms, cheese | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 792: | Line 1,149: | ||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Zapiekanka_3_%28270%C2%B0%29.jpg/640px-Zapiekanka_3_%28270%C2%B0%29.jpg | |https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Zapiekanka_3_%28270%C2%B0%29.jpg/640px-Zapiekanka_3_%28270%C2%B0%29.jpg | ||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zapiekanka | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zapiekanka | ||
|- | |||
| | |||
* zrazy [pol] | |||
|beef, salt, pepper, vegetables, mushrooms, eggs, potato | |||
|Poland, Lithuania, Western Belarus | |||
| | |||
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Zrazy1.jpg/640px-Zrazy1.jpg | |||
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zrazy | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
* zupa ogórkowa [pol] | * zupa ogórkowa [pol] | ||
|cucumber or pickled cucumber | |cucumber or pickled cucumber | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 804: | Line 1,168: | ||
| | | | ||
* żur [pol] | * żur [pol] | ||
|soured rye flour or oats, potatoes, hard-boiled eggs | |soured rye flour or oats, potatoes, hard-boiled eggs | ||
|Poland | |Poland | ||
Line 813: | Line 1,176: | ||
| | | | ||
* Zwieback [deu] | * Zwieback [deu] | ||
|flour, eggs, sugar | |flour, eggs, sugar | ||
|East Prussia | |East Prussia |
Latest revision as of 18:33, 16 April 2025
food | main ingredient | place of origin | time | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
|
yeast dough | Hungary | ![]() | |
|
caramel, chocolate, fondant cream | Romania | ![]() | |
|
yeast-leavened dough, filling | Poland, Western Ukraine | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Babka_(Jewish_braided_bread) | |
|
potatoes, eggs, onions, bacon | Belarus | ![]() | |
|
wheat dough | Poland | ![]() | |
|
butter, egg, flour, sugar, cream | Lithuania, Poland, Belarus | ![]() | |
|
flour, eggs, water, sirene, yogurt, eggs | Bulgaria | ||
|
curd cheese, sugar | Eastern Europe, Baltic States | ||
|
beef, smetana | Russia | ||
|
flour, onions | Poland | ||
|
dough, meat | Tatarstan, Bashkortostan | ![]() | |
|
meat, sauerkraut, cabbage | Poland | ![]() | |
|
rye flour, whole wheat flour, yeast, salt, molasses, coriander seeds, caraway seeds | Russia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Borodinsky_bread | |
|
beet sour or beetroots | Ukraine | ![]() | |
|
cheeses such as sheep milk, goat milk, quark or cottage | Slovak, Austria, Hungary | ![]() | |
|
halušky, bryndza | Slovakia | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bryndzov%C3%A9_halu%C5%A1ky | |
|
flour, milk, sugar, butter, salt, egg whites | Ukraine, Belarus | ||
|
meat, salt | Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C4%86evap%C4%8Di%C4%87i | |
|
dough, lamb or beef | Crimean Peninsula | ![]() | |
|
wheat flour or rye flour | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
|
wheat kernels, honey or sugar | Greece | ![]() | |
|
wheat flour, butter, milk, eggs, sugar, yeast, raisins, citrus peel, flavorings | Southeastern Europe | ![]() | |
|
flour, sugar, milk, butter, eggs, yeast, salt | Székely Land | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:K%C3%BCrt%C5%91skal%C3%A1cs | |
|
puff pastry, chantilly and custard cream | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
rye bread or rye flour and rye malt, water, yeast | Northeastern Europe | ![]() | |
|
blood, poultry broth | Poland | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Duck_Soup_(Czarnina) | |
|
pork, paprika, garlic, pepper, marjoram | Debrecen | ![]() | |
|
sponge cake, buttercream, caramel | Hungary | ![]() | |
|
flour, butter, liquid oil, saffron, rosewater, milk, turmeric powder, sugar | Western Asia, Southern Asia | ![]() | |
|
almond meringue, buttercream | Hungary | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Esterh%C3%A1zy_torte | |
|
meat | Transylvania | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fat%C3%A1ny%C3%A9ros | |
|
beef, bay leaf, allspice, parsley, carrot, beef broth, spices | Poland | ||
|
vegetables, roux or sour cream | Hungary | ![]() | |
|
ground fish | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
egg yolks, sugar | Central Europe | ||
|
cabbage, pork or beef | Poland, Belarus | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Go%C5%82%C4%85bki | |
|
semolina, milk, sugar | Central and Eastern Europe | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Krupicov%C3%A1_ka%C5%A1e | |
|
pork, pig's blood, pig offal, kasha, onion, black pepper, marjoram | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
meat, stock, noodles, potatoes, paprika, spices | Hungary | ![]() | |
|
mashed boiled potatoes, potato flour | Silesia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Silesian_dumplings | |
|
fish, paprika, red onions, green peppers, tomatoes | Hungary | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hal%C3%A1szl%C3%A9 | |
|
flour, poppy seed or prune | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
veal, onions, spices, pepper, sour cream | Hungary | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hortob%C3%A1gyi_palacsinta | |
|
flour, eggs, potatoes, lard | Idrija | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Idrijski_%C5%BElikrofi | |
|
pork | Poland | ![]() | |
|
unleavened dough, meat, mushrooms | Poland–Lithuania | ![]() | |
|
eggs, fine white flour, water, yeast, sugar, salt | Eastern Europe | ||
|
wheat flour, water | Poland | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Christmas_wafers | |
|
pork, beef, black pepper, cumin, salt | Bulgaria | ![]() | |
|
fruit juice or milk, cornstarch or potato starch | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
|
mare milk | Central Asia, Eastern Asia | ![]() | |
|
matzah meal, egg, water, oil or schmaltz or margarine | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
mashed potatoes, dough, ground meat, sauerkraut, onions, kasha, cheese | Central Europe | ![]() | |
|
puffy yeast dough, fruits, filling flavors | Czechia, Slovakia | ![]() | |
|
minced meat | East Prussia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:K%C3%B6nigsberger_Klopse | |
|
eggplant, garlic, often bell peppers, tomatoes, parsley | Bulgaria, Turkey | ![]() | |
|
potatoes, flour, cheese, fried bacon or onion | Poland | ![]() | |
|
pork or chicken or turkey, eggs, lard or oil, spices, breadcrumbs, flour | Poland | ![]() | |
|
chicken breast, garlic butter, herbs, eggs, bread crumbs | Russia, Ukraine | ![]() | |
|
yeast-based dough, grain alcohol, confiture or other sweet filling, powdered sugar, icing, glaze or bits of dried orange zest | Poland | ![]() | |
|
lokshen noodles or potatoes, challah, rice, apple, cornmeal, dough | Central Europe | ![]() | |
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salmon or sturgeon, rice or buckwheat, hard-boiled eggs, mushrooms, onions and dill | Russia | ![]() | |
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chicken, eggs, onions, kasha or rice | Russia | ![]() | |
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wheatberries, poppy seeds, honey or sugar, nuts | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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flour, yeast, salt | Hungary | ![]() | |
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peppers, tomatoes, onions, lard, salt, ground paprika | Hungary | ![]() | |
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rye flour, honey, spices, baking powder | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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pork, veal, black pepper, cumin, salt, cow's intestine | Bulgaria | ![]() | |
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flour, yeast, butter, milk, salt, sugar, honey, poppy seeds | Central Europe | ![]() | |
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porridge | Romania, Moldova | ![]() | |
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dough, apricots, bread crumbs, powdered sugar | Austria, Czechia, Hungary | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Marillenkn%C3%B6del | |
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flour, sugar, butter or margarine, eggs, icing, candied or dried fruits, nuts | Poland | ![]() | |
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flour, eggs, sugar, honey, smetana or condensed milk | Russia | ![]() | |
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tomatoes, peppers, onions, eggs, sirene | Romania | ![]() | |
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lamb, pork, beef, coriander, onion, garlic, black pepper, thyme, sodium bicarbonate | Romania | ![]() | |
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yogurt, flour, eggs, leavening agent, water, salt, oil | Bulgaria | ![]() | |
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garlic, sunflower oil | Romania | ![]() | |
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puff pastry, whipped cream, crème pâtissière | Poland | ![]() | |
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wheat flour, lard, yeast, sugar, salt | Kraków | ![]() | |
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dough, meat, potato, onion | Volga Region, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C3%96%C3%A7po%C3%A7maq | |
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cucumbers, spring onions, radishes, boiled potatoes, eggs, meat, kvass, sour cream | Russia | ![]() | |
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potatoes, vegetables, eggs, meat, mayonnaise | Russia | ![]() | |
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fruit | Hungary | ||
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flour | Ukraine | ![]() | |
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flour | Ukraine | ![]() | |
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soft cheese, wheat flour, sugar, cream, jam | Romania, Moldova | ![]() | |
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chicken, paprika | Hungary | ![]() | |
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tvorog | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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milk, butter, eggs, sugar | Central Europe, Eastern Europe | ||
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fruit purée, egg whites, sugar or honey | Russia | ![]() | |
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flour, water, minced meat or mushrooms, salt, pepper | Russia | ||
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flour, eggs, water, fillings | Poland | ||
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yeast dough, fillings | Russia | ![]() | |
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flour, honey | Russia | ![]() | |
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flour, soft cheese or apples | Romania, Moldova | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pl%C4%83cint%C4%83 | |
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meat, paprika, vegetables | Hungary | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:P%C3%B6rk%C3%B6lt | |
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prune plums | Bohemia | ![]() | |
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flour, smashed potatoes or ragout or millet | Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chuvashia | ![]() | |
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pickled cucumbers, pearl barley, pork or beef kidneys | Russia | ||
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baked milk | Ukraine | ||
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glutinous flour, water, oil, salt | Central Europe | ![]() | |
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dough, poppy seed-almond filling | Poland | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Martin%27s_croissants | |
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chicken, noodle, broth | Poland | ![]() | |
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sour cream or cream cheese, fillings | Poland | ||
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lamb, dough | Crimea | ![]() | |
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meat, marinade, onions | Central Asia | ![]() | |
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cabbage or sauerkraut | Russia | ![]() | |
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herring, potatoes, carrots, beetroots, onions, mayonnaise | Russia | ![]() | |
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damsons | Central Europe, Balkans | ![]() | |
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cheese, flour, eggs, bread crumbs | Czechia, Slovakia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fried_cheese_in_the_Czech_Republic | |
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meat or fish or mushrooms, pickled cucumbers, cabbage, onions | Russia | ![]() | |
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tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, peppers, sirene | Saints Constantine and Helena | ![]() | |
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raw fish, salt, black pepper | Arctic Siberia | ![]() | |
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flour, eggs, sugar | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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beef, vegetables, dumplings | Czechia | ![]() | |
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tvorog or quark or cottage cheese, flour, eggs, sugar | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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meringue, hazelnuts, chocolate | Kyiv | 1956 | |
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walnuts, egg whites, crystal or powdered sugar | Ruse | 1885 | ![]() |
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dough, sugar, walnuts | Central Europe | ||
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carrots, dried fruits | Central Europe | ![]() | |
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plums | Romania | ![]() | |
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chocolate, curd | Hungary | 1968 | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:T%C3%BAr%C3%B3_Rudi |
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unleavened dough, mushroom, minced meat | Poland | ![]() | |
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fish, root vegetables, leeks, potatoes | Russia | ![]() | |
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eggs, butter, yeast, sugar, raisins, flour, almonds | Czechia | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dka | |
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sour cream, baked milk | Russia | ![]() | |
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berries or other fruits, sugar | Eastern Europe, Baltic Sea Region | ![]() | |
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dough, tvorog | Eastern Europe | ![]() | |
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baguette, button mushrooms, cheese | Poland | ![]() | |
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beef, salt, pepper, vegetables, mushrooms, eggs, potato | Poland, Lithuania, Western Belarus | ![]() | |
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cucumber or pickled cucumber | Poland | ![]() https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zupa_og%C3%B3rkowa | |
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soured rye flour or oats, potatoes, hard-boiled eggs | Poland | ![]() | |
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flour, eggs, sugar | East Prussia | ![]() |