Difference between revisions of "Language/Finnish/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Counting"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
Line 3: Line 3:


{{Finnish-Page-Top}}
{{Finnish-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Finnish|Finnish]]  → [[Language/Finnish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Everyday Phrases and Expressions → Numbers and Counting</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Finnish|Finnish]]  → [[Language/Finnish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Finnish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Counting</div>


== Introduction ==
Counting is an essential skill in any language, and Finnish is no exception! Understanding numbers and how to count not only helps you in daily interactions, like shopping or telling the time, but it also opens the door to deeper conversations and comprehension of the Finnish culture. In this lesson, we will explore Finnish numbers from 1 to 20, delve into their pronunciation, and provide you with plenty of practice to solidify your learning.


Welcome to the lesson on numbers and counting in Finnish! In this lesson, we will explore one of the most basic and essential aspects of any language – numbers. Numbers are used in various contexts, from counting objects to telling time and expressing quantities. By mastering the Finnish numbers, you will be able to communicate more effectively and navigate everyday situations with ease.
We’ll structure our lesson as follows:


To ensure a comprehensive understanding of this topic, we will cover various aspects of counting in Finnish. We will begin by learning the cardinal numbers from 0 to 10, and then gradually progress to higher numbers. We will also explore the rules for forming compound numbers and using ordinal numbers. Along the way, we will provide plenty of examples and exercises to reinforce your learning.
1. '''Introduction to Numbers in Finnish'''


Understanding numbers in Finnish is not only useful for day-to-day communication but also for gaining insights into Finnish culture. Throughout this lesson, we will share interesting cultural facts and anecdotes related to numbers in Finland. You will discover how numbers are used in Finnish folklore, traditions, and even in the names of Finnish sports teams!
2. '''Counting from 1 to 20'''


By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in Finnish numbers and counting, enabling you to confidently express quantities, understand prices, tell time, and engage in basic arithmetic. So let's dive in and embark on this exciting journey into the world of Finnish numbers!
3. '''Using Numbers in Sentences'''


== Table of Contents ==
4. '''Exercises and Practice Scenarios'''
 
5. '''Solutions and Explanations'''
 
Let’s dive in!


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Cardinal Numbers ==
=== Introduction to Numbers in Finnish ===
 
Numbers in Finnish can seem daunting at first, especially since they have unique words and pronunciation. However, once you master the basics, you’ll find counting becomes second nature.
 
Learning numbers is crucial for:
 
* '''Shopping:''' Knowing how to ask for prices or quantities.
 
* '''Time Management:''' Being able to tell the time is essential in daily life.
 
* '''Social Interactions:''' You’ll often need numbers in conversations, whether discussing age, dates, or addresses.


=== Numbers 0 to 10 ===
=== Counting from 1 to 20 ===


Let's start by learning the cardinal numbers from 0 to 10 in Finnish. These numbers are the building blocks for forming larger numbers, so it's important to have a solid grasp of them. Here are the numbers 0 to 10 in Finnish:
Let’s begin with the numbers from 1 to 20. Below is a table that lists the Finnish numbers along with their pronunciation and English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Finnish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Finnish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| nolla || [ˈnolːɑ] || zero
 
| yksi || /ˈyksɪ/ || one
 
|-
|-
| yksi || [ˈyksi] || one
 
| kaksi || /ˈkɑksɪ/ || two
 
|-
|-
| kaksi || [ˈkɑksi] || two
 
| kolme || /ˈkolme/ || three
 
|-
|-
| kolme || [ˈkolme] || three
 
| neljä || /ˈneljæ/ || four
 
|-
|-
| neljä || [ˈneljæ] || four
 
| viisi || /ˈviːsɪ/ || five
 
|-
|-
| viisi || [ˈviːsi] || five
 
| kuusi || /ˈkuːsɪ/ || six
 
|-
|-
| kuusi || [ˈkuːsi] || six
 
| seitsemän || /ˈseitseˌmæn/ || seven
 
|-
|-
| seitsemän || [ˈseitseˌmæn] || seven
 
| kahdeksan || /ˈkɑhdeksɑn/ || eight
 
|-
|-
| kahdeksan || [ˈkɑhˌdekˌsɑn] || eight
 
| yhdeksän || /ˈyhdɛksæn/ || nine
 
|-
|-
| yhdeksän || [ˈyhˌdekˌsæn] || nine
 
| kymmenen || /ˈkymːmen/ || ten
 
|-
|-
| kymmenen || [ˈkymˌmeˌnen] || ten
|}


Take some time to familiarize yourself with the pronunciation of these numbers. Pay attention to the stress patterns and vowel sounds, as they can vary from English. Practice saying the numbers aloud to improve your pronunciation skills.
| yksitoista || /ˈyksɪˌtoistɑ/ || eleven


=== Numbers 11 to 19 ===
|-


In Finnish, the numbers from 11 to 19 are formed by combining the word for ten (kymmenen) with the numbers one to nine. However, there is a slight change in the word for ten when forming these numbers. Let's take a look:
| kaksitoista || /ˈkɑksɪˌtoistɑ/ || twelve


{| class="wikitable"
! Finnish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| yksitoista || [ˈyksiˌtoiˌstɑ] || eleven
 
| kolmetoista || /ˈkolmeˌtoistɑ/ || thirteen
 
|-
|-
| kaksitoista || [ˈkɑksiˌtoiˌstɑ] || twelve
 
| neljätoista || /ˈneljæˌtoistɑ/ || fourteen
 
|-
|-
| kolmetoista || [ˈkolmeˌtoiˌstɑ] || thirteen
 
| viidentoista || /ˈviːndenˌtoistɑ/ || fifteen
 
|-
|-
| neljätoista || [ˈneljæˌtoiˌstɑ] || fourteen
 
| kuusitoista || /ˈkuːsɪˌtoistɑ/ || sixteen
 
|-
|-
| viisitoista || [ˈviːsiˌtoiˌstɑ] || fifteen
 
| seitsemäntoista || /ˈseitseˌmæntoistɑ/ || seventeen
 
|-
|-
| kuusitoista || [ˈkuːsiˌtoiˌstɑ] || sixteen
 
| kahdeksantoista || /ˈkɑhdeksɑnˌtoistɑ/ || eighteen
 
|-
|-
| seitsemäntoista || [ˈseitseˌmænˌtoiˌstɑ] || seventeen
 
| yhdeksäntoista || /ˈyhdɛksænˌtoistɑ/ || nineteen
 
|-
|-
| kahdeksantoista || [ˈkɑhˌdekˌsanˌtoiˌstɑ] || eighteen
 
|-
| kakskymmentä || /ˈkɑksˌkymːenˌtæ/ || twenty
| yhdeksäntoista || [ˈyhˌdekˌsanˌtoiˌstɑ] || nineteen
 
|}
|}


As you can see, the numbers from 11 to 19 follow a consistent pattern. The word for ten (kymmenen) is modified to "toista" when combined with the numbers one to nine. Take note of the stress patterns and practice pronouncing these numbers.
== Understanding the Numbers
 
Here are some key points about Finnish numbers:
 
* '''Compound Structure:''' Numbers from 13 to 19 are formed by combining the unit with the word for ten (kymmenen). For example, thirteen is "kolme" (three) + "kymmenen" (ten) = "kolmetoista."
 
* '''No Gender:''' Unlike many other languages, Finnish numbers do not have gender.
 
* '''Pronunciation:''' Pay attention to vowel harmony and long vowels; these can change the meaning of words.
 
=== Using Numbers in Sentences ===
 
Now that you know the numbers, let's see how to use them in sentences. Here are some examples:
 
1. '''I have three apples.'''
 
* Minulla on kolme omenaa.
 
2. '''There are five books on the table.'''
 
* Pöydällä on viisi kirjaa.
 
3. '''I need two tickets.'''
 
* Tarvitsen kaksi lippua.
 
4. '''She is twenty years old.'''
 
* Hän on kaksikymmentä vuotta vanha.
 
5. '''The store opens at nine.'''
 
* Kauppa avautuu yhdeksältä.
 
Notice how the structure of Finnish sentences can differ from English, but the counting part remains straightforward once you know the vocabulary.
 
=== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ===
 
To help you practice what you've learned, here are some exercises. Don’t worry; I’ll provide the solutions at the end!
 
1. '''Translate the following sentences into Finnish:'''
 
1. I have seven friends.
 
2. There are twelve chairs in the room.
 
3. He is fifteen years old.
 
4. We need four bottles of water.
 
5. The meeting starts at ten.
 
2. '''Fill in the blanks with the correct Finnish number:'''
 
1. _____ (two) koiraa.
 
2. Hän on _____ (eighteen) vuotta vanha.
 
3. Minulla on _____ (four) kirjaa.
 
4. Pöydällä on _____ (six) omenaa.
 
5. Tarvitsen _____ (three) lippua.


=== Numbers 20 to 100 ===
3. '''Match the Finnish numbers to their English equivalents:'''


To form numbers from 20 to 100 in Finnish, we use a combination of the base numbers and the word for ten (kymmenen). Here's how it works:
| Finnish | English |


{| class="wikitable"
|---------|---------|
! Finnish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
| yksi    |         |
| kaksikymmentä || [ˈkɑksiˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || twenty
 
|-
| viisi  |         |
| kolmekymmentä || [ˈkolmeˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || thirty
 
|-
| neljä  |         |
| neljäkymmentä || [ˈneljæˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || forty
 
|-
| kymmenen|         |
| viisikymmentä || [ˈviːsiˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || fifty
 
|-
| kahdeksan|       |
| kuusikymmentä || [ˈkuːsiˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || sixty
 
|-
4. '''Create sentences using the following numbers:'''
| seitsemänkymmentä || [ˈseitseˌmænˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || seventy
 
|-
1. 11
| kahdeksankymmentä || [ˈkɑhˌdekˌsanˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || eighty
 
|-
2. 19
| yhdeksänkymmentä || [ˈyhˌdekˌsanˌkymˌmɛnˌtæ] || ninety
 
|}
3. 5


To form numbers such as 21, 32, 45, and so on, simply combine the base number (e.g., kaksi for 2, kolme for 3) with the word for ten (kymmenen) using "kymmentä" as the connector. For example:
4. 3


* 21 - kaksikymmentäyksi [ˈkɑksiˌkymˌmɛnˌtæˌyksi]
5. 17
* 32 - kolmekymmentäkaksi [ˈkolmeˌkymˌmɛnˌtæˌkɑksi]
* 45 - neljäkymmentäviisi [ˈneljæˌkymˌmɛnˌtæˌviːsi]


Take your time to practice pronouncing these numbers and pay attention to any changes in stress patterns.
5. '''Listening Exercise:''' Listen to a Finnish speaker count from one to twenty and write down the numbers you hear.


=== Numbers 100 to 1000 ===
=== Solutions and Explanations ===


When it comes to numbers from 100 to 1000, the same pattern applies as with the numbers from 20 to 100. Here's how it works:
Now, let’s go through the solutions for exercises to reinforce your learning!


{| class="wikitable"
1. '''Translations:'''
! Finnish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| sata || [ˈsɑˌtɑ] || one hundred
|-
| kaksisataa || [ˈkɑksiˌsɑˌtɑː] || two hundred
|-
| kolmesataa || [ˈkolmeˌsɑˌtɑː] || three hundred
|-
| neljäsataa || [ˈneljæˌsɑˌtɑː] || four hundred
|-
| viisisataa || [ˈviːsiˌsɑˌtɑː] || five hundred
|-
| kuusisataa || [ˈkuːsiˌsɑˌtɑː] || six hundred
|-
| seitsemänsataa || [ˈseitseˌmænˌsɑˌtɑː] || seven hundred
|-
| kahdeksansataa || [ˈkɑhˌdekˌsanˌsɑˌtɑː] || eight hundred
|-
| yhdeksänsataa || [ˈyhˌdekˌsanˌsɑˌtɑː] || nine hundred
|-
| tuhat || [ˈtuːˌhɑt] || one thousand
|}


To form numbers such as 101, 253, 476, and so on, combine the base number (e.g., yksi for 1, kolme for 3) with the word for hundred (sata) using "sataa" as the connector. For example:
1. Minulla on seitsemän ystävää.


* 101 - satakaksi [ˈsɑˌtɑˌkɑksi]
2. Huoneessa on kaksitoista tuolia.
* 253 - kaksisataaviisikymmentäkolme [ˈkɑksiˌsɑˌtɑˌviːsiˌkymˌmɛnˌtæˌkolme]
* 476 - neljäsataaseitsemänkymmentäkuusi [ˈneljæˌsɑˌtɑˌseitseˌmænˌkymˌmɛnˌtæˌkuːsi]


Practice pronouncing these numbers and take note of any changes in stress patterns.
3. Hän on viisitoista vuotta vanha.


== Cultural Insights ==
4. Tarvitsemme neljä pulloa vettä.


Counting in Finnish not only serves a practical purpose but also provides a glimpse into Finnish culture. Here are a few interesting cultural insights related to numbers in Finland:
5. Kokous alkaa kymmeneltä.


=== Lucky and Unlucky Numbers ===
2. '''Fill in the Blanks:'''


Like many cultures, Finns have their own beliefs about lucky and unlucky numbers. The number seven (seitsemän) is often considered lucky in Finnish culture. It's believed to bring good fortune and is associated with positive events. On the other hand, the number thirteen (kolmetoista) is considered unlucky, similar to many other cultures around the world.
1. kaksi


=== Sports Team Names ===
2. kahdeksantoista


Finnish sports teams often incorporate numbers into their names. For example, the ice hockey team HIFK, based in Helsinki, stands for "Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi" (Helsinki Football Club) and was founded in 1897. The number 1897 represents the year of its establishment. Similarly, the football team HJK, also based in Helsinki, stands for "Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi" and was founded in 1907. The number 1907 represents the year of its establishment. These numbers are not only significant in terms of history but also add a unique touch to the team names.
3. neljä


=== Number Superstitions ===
4. kuusi


In Finnish folklore, certain numbers are associated with superstitions and beliefs. For example, the number nine (yhdeksän) is believed to have magical properties and is associated with completion and fulfillment. It's also associated with the nine-month gestation period of pregnancy, symbolizing new beginnings and the birth of a new life.
5. kolme


== Exercises ==
3. '''Matching:'''


Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Try these exercises to reinforce your understanding of Finnish numbers and counting:
| Finnish | English |


1. Write the following numbers in Finnish:
|---------|---------|
  a) 15
  b) 28
  c) 43
  d) 57
  e) 64


2. Say the following numbers in Finnish:
| yksi   | one    |
   a) 86
  b) 99
  c) 105
  d) 210
  e) 379


3. Form the following compound numbers in Finnish:
| viisi  | five   |
   a) 23
  b) 39
  c) 57
  d) 82
  e) 99


4. Translate the following numbers from Finnish to English:
| neljä  | four   |
   a) neljäkymmentäviisi
  b) seitsemäntoista
  c) kolmesataakahdeksankymmentäyhdeksän
  d) kuusisataa
  e) kaksisataayhdeksän


== Solutions ==
| kymmenen| ten    |


1. Write the following numbers in Finnish:
| kahdeksan| eight  |
  a) 15 - viisitoista
  b) 28 - kaksikymmentäkahdeksan
  c) 43 - neljäkymmentäkolme
  d) 57 - viisikymmentäseitsemän
  e) 64 - kuusikymmentäneljä


2. Say the following numbers in Finnish:
4. '''Sample Sentences:'''
  a) 86 - kahdeksankymmentäkuusi
  b) 99 - yhdeksänkymmentäyhdeksän
  c) 105 - satakolme
  d) 210 - kaksisataakymmenen
  e) 379 - kolmesataaseitsemänkymmentäyhdeksän


3. Form the following compound numbers in Finnish:
1. Minulla on yksitoista suklaata. (I have eleven chocolates.)
  a) 23 - kaksikymmentäkolme
  b) 39 - kolmekymmentäyhdeksän
  c) 57 - viisikymmentäseitsemän
  d) 82 - kahdeksankymmentäkaksi
  e) 99 - yhdeksänkymmentäyhdeksän


4. Translate the following numbers from Finnish to English:
2. Hän on yhdeksäntoista vuotta vanha. (He is nineteen years old.)
  a) neljäkymmentäviisi - forty-five
  b) seitsemäntoista - seventeen
  c) kolmesataakahdeksankymmentäyhdeksän - three hundred eighty-nine
  d) kuusisataa - six hundred
  e) kaksisataayhdeksän - two hundred nine


== Conclusion ==
3. Meillä on viisi koiraa. (We have five dogs.)


Congratulations on completing this lesson on Finnish numbers and counting! By now, you should have a solid understanding of the cardinal numbers from 0 to 1000, as well as the rules for forming compound numbers and using ordinal numbers. Remember to practice regularly to reinforce your learning and improve your pronunciation.
4. Tarvitsen kolme lippua. (I need three tickets.)


Numbers are an essential part of any language, and mastering them will greatly enhance your ability to communicate in Finnish. Whether you're counting objects, telling time, or expressing quantities, knowing the numbers will make your interactions in Finnish more effective and efficient.
5. Hän on seitsemäntoista vuotta vanha. (She is seventeen years old.)


In addition to the practical aspects, we hope you enjoyed learning about the cultural insights related to numbers in Finnish culture. Remember that language and culture are intertwined, and by exploring these connections, you gain a deeper appreciation for the language you're learning.
5. '''Listening Exercise:''' (This is subjective, but students should be able to write down the numbers they hear correctly.)


Keep up the great work and stay curious about the fascinating world of Finnish language and culture. Onwards to the next lesson!
Remember, practice makes perfect! Continue to use numbers in your daily conversations, and soon you’ll be counting like a pro in Finnish.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Finnish Vocabulary → Everyday Phrases and Expressions → Numbers and Counting
 
|keywords=Finnish numbers, counting in Finnish, Finnish cardinal numbers, Finnish culture, lucky numbers in Finnish, Finnish sports team names
|title=Learn Finnish Numbers and Counting
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count and use numbers in Finnish. Gain insights into Finnish culture and explore interesting facts and anecdotes related to numbers in Finland.
 
|keywords=finnish numbers, counting in finnish, learn finnish, finnish vocabulary
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from 1 to 20 in Finnish, understand their usage in sentences, and practice with engaging exercises.
 
}}
}}


{{Finnish-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Finnish-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Course]]
Line 249: Line 295:
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Finnish-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Finnish-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>


==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 04:53, 1 August 2024


Finnish-Language-PolyglotClub.png
FinnishVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Counting

Counting is an essential skill in any language, and Finnish is no exception! Understanding numbers and how to count not only helps you in daily interactions, like shopping or telling the time, but it also opens the door to deeper conversations and comprehension of the Finnish culture. In this lesson, we will explore Finnish numbers from 1 to 20, delve into their pronunciation, and provide you with plenty of practice to solidify your learning.

We’ll structure our lesson as follows:

1. Introduction to Numbers in Finnish

2. Counting from 1 to 20

3. Using Numbers in Sentences

4. Exercises and Practice Scenarios

5. Solutions and Explanations

Let’s dive in!

Introduction to Numbers in Finnish[edit | edit source]

Numbers in Finnish can seem daunting at first, especially since they have unique words and pronunciation. However, once you master the basics, you’ll find counting becomes second nature.

Learning numbers is crucial for:

  • Shopping: Knowing how to ask for prices or quantities.
  • Time Management: Being able to tell the time is essential in daily life.
  • Social Interactions: You’ll often need numbers in conversations, whether discussing age, dates, or addresses.

Counting from 1 to 20[edit | edit source]

Let’s begin with the numbers from 1 to 20. Below is a table that lists the Finnish numbers along with their pronunciation and English translations:

Finnish Pronunciation English
yksi /ˈyksɪ/ one
kaksi /ˈkɑksɪ/ two
kolme /ˈkolme/ three
neljä /ˈneljæ/ four
viisi /ˈviːsɪ/ five
kuusi /ˈkuːsɪ/ six
seitsemän /ˈseitseˌmæn/ seven
kahdeksan /ˈkɑhdeksɑn/ eight
yhdeksän /ˈyhdɛksæn/ nine
kymmenen /ˈkymːmen/ ten
yksitoista /ˈyksɪˌtoistɑ/ eleven
kaksitoista /ˈkɑksɪˌtoistɑ/ twelve
kolmetoista /ˈkolmeˌtoistɑ/ thirteen
neljätoista /ˈneljæˌtoistɑ/ fourteen
viidentoista /ˈviːndenˌtoistɑ/ fifteen
kuusitoista /ˈkuːsɪˌtoistɑ/ sixteen
seitsemäntoista /ˈseitseˌmæntoistɑ/ seventeen
kahdeksantoista /ˈkɑhdeksɑnˌtoistɑ/ eighteen
yhdeksäntoista /ˈyhdɛksænˌtoistɑ/ nineteen
kakskymmentä /ˈkɑksˌkymːenˌtæ/ twenty

== Understanding the Numbers

Here are some key points about Finnish numbers:

  • Compound Structure: Numbers from 13 to 19 are formed by combining the unit with the word for ten (kymmenen). For example, thirteen is "kolme" (three) + "kymmenen" (ten) = "kolmetoista."
  • No Gender: Unlike many other languages, Finnish numbers do not have gender.
  • Pronunciation: Pay attention to vowel harmony and long vowels; these can change the meaning of words.

Using Numbers in Sentences[edit | edit source]

Now that you know the numbers, let's see how to use them in sentences. Here are some examples:

1. I have three apples.

  • Minulla on kolme omenaa.

2. There are five books on the table.

  • Pöydällä on viisi kirjaa.

3. I need two tickets.

  • Tarvitsen kaksi lippua.

4. She is twenty years old.

  • Hän on kaksikymmentä vuotta vanha.

5. The store opens at nine.

  • Kauppa avautuu yhdeksältä.

Notice how the structure of Finnish sentences can differ from English, but the counting part remains straightforward once you know the vocabulary.

Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

To help you practice what you've learned, here are some exercises. Don’t worry; I’ll provide the solutions at the end!

1. Translate the following sentences into Finnish:

1. I have seven friends.

2. There are twelve chairs in the room.

3. He is fifteen years old.

4. We need four bottles of water.

5. The meeting starts at ten.

2. Fill in the blanks with the correct Finnish number:

1. _____ (two) koiraa.

2. Hän on _____ (eighteen) vuotta vanha.

3. Minulla on _____ (four) kirjaa.

4. Pöydällä on _____ (six) omenaa.

5. Tarvitsen _____ (three) lippua.

3. Match the Finnish numbers to their English equivalents:

| Finnish | English |

|---------|---------|

| yksi | |

| viisi | |

| neljä | |

| kymmenen| |

| kahdeksan| |

4. Create sentences using the following numbers:

1. 11

2. 19

3. 5

4. 3

5. 17

5. Listening Exercise: Listen to a Finnish speaker count from one to twenty and write down the numbers you hear.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s go through the solutions for exercises to reinforce your learning!

1. Translations:

1. Minulla on seitsemän ystävää.

2. Huoneessa on kaksitoista tuolia.

3. Hän on viisitoista vuotta vanha.

4. Tarvitsemme neljä pulloa vettä.

5. Kokous alkaa kymmeneltä.

2. Fill in the Blanks:

1. kaksi

2. kahdeksantoista

3. neljä

4. kuusi

5. kolme

3. Matching:

| Finnish | English |

|---------|---------|

| yksi | one |

| viisi | five |

| neljä | four |

| kymmenen| ten |

| kahdeksan| eight |

4. Sample Sentences:

1. Minulla on yksitoista suklaata. (I have eleven chocolates.)

2. Hän on yhdeksäntoista vuotta vanha. (He is nineteen years old.)

3. Meillä on viisi koiraa. (We have five dogs.)

4. Tarvitsen kolme lippua. (I need three tickets.)

5. Hän on seitsemäntoista vuotta vanha. (She is seventeen years old.)

5. Listening Exercise: (This is subjective, but students should be able to write down the numbers they hear correctly.)

Remember, practice makes perfect! Continue to use numbers in your daily conversations, and soon you’ll be counting like a pro in Finnish.

Table of Contents - Finnish Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Finnish


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Adjectives


Numbers and Time


Verbs and Tenses


Daily Activities


Questions and Negation


Food and Dining


Prepositions and Postpositions


Travel and Transportation


Finnish Culture and Traditions


Weather and Seasons


Conjunctions and Subordinate Clauses


Family and Relationships


Finnish Literature and Music

Videos[edit | edit source]

Learn Finnish - Finnish in Three Minutes - Numbers 1-10 - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]