Difference between revisions of "Language/Galician/Grammar/Regular-Verbs"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<span pgnav>
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  
Line 8: Line 9:


{{Galician-Page-Top}}
{{Galician-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Galician|Galician]]  → [[Language/Galician/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Galician/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Regular Verbs</div>
Welcome to our lesson on '''Regular Verbs''' in Galician! As you embark on your journey to learn this beautiful language, understanding how to conjugate regular verbs in the present tense is crucial. Regular verbs form the backbone of everyday conversation, enabling you to express actions and describe your experiences in Galician.
In this lesson, we will cover:
* The importance of regular verbs in the Galician language.
* The conjugation patterns for regular verbs ending in -ar, -er, and -ir.
* A variety of examples to illustrate these conjugation patterns.
* Exercises to practice what you have learned.


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Galician|Galician]]  → [[Language/Galician/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Galician/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Verbs → Regular Verbs</div>
Let's dive in!


__TOC__
__TOC__


Regular verbs in Galician are an essential part of any sentence. They are used to convey actions, states, or occurrences. Conjugating regular verbs in the present tense is an easy way to start your Galician language learning journey. In this lesson, you will learn how to build sentences using regular verbs in the present tense.
=== The Importance of Regular Verbs ===
 
Regular verbs are essential because they follow predictable patterns when conjugated. This predictability allows learners to gain confidence as they expand their vocabulary and begin to formulate sentences. In Galician, regular verbs are categorized into three groups based on their endings:
 
* '''-ar''' (e.g., ''falar'' - to speak)
 
* '''-er''' (e.g., ''comer'' - to eat)
 
* '''-ir''' (e.g., ''vivir'' - to live)
 
Each group has specific endings that are applied to the verb stem. Mastering these patterns will empower you to communicate effectively in Galician.
 
=== Conjugation of Regular Verbs in the Present Tense ===
 
Let's break down the conjugation patterns for the three types of regular verbs.
 
==== Regular -ar Verbs ====
 
For -ar verbs, the endings in the present tense are as follows:
 
* '''Eu''' (I) -o
 
* '''Ti''' (you, singular informal) -as
 
* '''El/Ela/Vostede''' (he/she/you, singular formal) -a
 
* '''Nós''' (we) -amos
 
* '''Vós''' (you, plural informal) -ades
 
* '''Eles/Elas/Vostedes''' (they/you, plural formal) -an
 
Here’s a table to illustrate the conjugation of the verb ''falar'' (to speak):
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu falo  || /ew ˈfa.lo/ || I speak
 
|-
 
| ti falas  || /ti ˈfa.las/ || you speak
 
|-
 
| el fala  || /el ˈfa.la/ || he speaks
 
|-
 
| ela fala  || /ˈe.la ˈfa.la/ || she speaks
 
|-
 
| vostede fala  || /vosˈte.ðe ˈfa.la/ || you speak (formal)
 
|-
 
| nós falamos  || /nɔs faˈla.mos/ || we speak
 
|-
 
| vós falades  || /vɔs faˈla.ðes/ || you speak (plural informal)
 
|-
 
| eles falan  || /ˈe.les ˈfa.lan/ || they speak
 
|-
 
| elas falan  || /ˈe.las ˈfa.lan/ || they speak (feminine)
 
|-
 
| vostedes falan  || /vosˈte.ðes ˈfa.lan/ || you speak (plural formal)
 
|}
 
==== Regular -er Verbs ====
 
Now, let’s look at -er verbs. The endings in the present tense for -er verbs are:
 
* '''Eu''' (I) -o
 
* '''Ti''' (you, singular informal) -es
 
* '''El/Ela/Vostede''' (he/she/you, singular formal) -e
 
* '''Nós''' (we) -emos
 
* '''Vós''' (you, plural informal) -edes
 
* '''Eles/Elas/Vostedes''' (they/you, plural formal) -en
 
Here’s a table using the verb ''comer'' (to eat):
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu como  || /ew ˈko.mo/ || I eat
 
|-
 
| ti comes  || /ti ˈko.mes/ || you eat
 
|-
 
| el come  || /el ˈko.me/ || he eats
 
|-
 
| ela come  || /ˈe.la ˈko.me/ || she eats
 
|-
 
| vostede come  || /vosˈte.ðe ˈko.me/ || you eat (formal)
 
|-
 
| nós comemos  || /nɔs koˈme.mos/ || we eat
 
|-
 
| vós comedes  || /vɔs koˈme.ðes/ || you eat (plural informal)
 
|-
 
| eles comen  || /ˈe.les ˈko.men/ || they eat
 
|-
 
| elas comen  || /ˈe.las ˈko.men/ || they eat (feminine)
 
|-
 
| vostedes comen  || /vosˈte.ðes ˈko.men/ || you eat (plural formal)
 
|}
 
==== Regular -ir Verbs ====
 
Finally, let’s examine -ir verbs. The endings for -ir verbs in the present tense are:
 
* '''Eu''' (I) -o
 
* '''Ti''' (you, singular informal) -es
 
* '''El/Ela/Vostede''' (he/she/you, singular formal) -e
 
* '''Nós''' (we) -imos
 
* '''Vós''' (you, plural informal) -ides
 
* '''Eles/Elas/Vostedes''' (they/you, plural formal) -en
 
Here’s a table using the verb ''vivir'' (to live):
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu vivo  || /ew ˈbi.βo/ || I live
 
|-
 
| ti vives  || /ti ˈbi.βes/ || you live
 
|-
 
| el vive  || /el ˈbi.βe/ || he lives
 
|-
 
| ela vive  || /ˈe.la ˈbi.βe/ || she lives
 
|-
 
| vostede vive  || /vosˈte.ðe ˈbi.βe/ || you live (formal)
 
|-
 
| nós vivimos  || /nɔs biˈbi.mos/ || we live
 
|-
 
| vós vivedes  || /vɔs biˈβe.ðes/ || you live (plural informal)
 
|-
 
| eles viven  || /ˈe.les ˈbi.βen/ || they live
 
|-
 
| elas viven  || /ˈe.las ˈbi.βen/ || they live (feminine)
 
|-
 
| vostedes viven  || /vosˈte.ðes ˈbi.βen/ || you live (plural formal)
 
|}
 
=== Examples of Regular Verb Conjugation ===
 
Now, let’s look at some more examples of regular verbs in the present tense.
 
==== -ar Verbs Examples ====
 
Here are some additional -ar verbs in action:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu traballo  || /ew tɾaˈβa.ʎo/ || I work
 
|-
 
| ti estudas  || /ti esˈtu.ðas/ || you study
 
|-
 
| el xoga  || /el ˈʃo.ɡa/ || he plays
 
|-
 
| nós cantamos  || /nɔs kanˈta.mos/ || we sing
 
|-
 
| eles bailan  || /ˈe.les ˈbai.lan/ || they dance
 
|}
 
==== -er Verbs Examples ====
 
Next, here are some examples of -er verbs:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu bebo  || /ew ˈbe.βo/ || I drink
 
|-
 
| ti aprendes  || /ti aˈpɾen.des/ || you learn
 
|-
 
| el vende  || /el ˈβen.de/ || he sells
 
|-
 
| nós leemos  || /nɔs leˈe.mos/ || we read
 
|-
 
| elas rompen  || /ˈe.las ˈrom.pen/ || they break
 
|}
 
==== -ir Verbs Examples ====
 
Lastly, let’s explore some examples of -ir verbs:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| eu escribo  || /ew esˈkɾi.βo/ || I write
 
|-
 
| ti decides  || /ti deˈθi.des/ || you decide
 
|-
 
| el comparte  || /el komˈpaɾ.te/ || he shares
 
|-
 
| nós asistimos  || /nɔs aˈsiti.mos/ || we attend
 
|-
 
| eles abren  || /ˈe.les ˈa.βɾen/ || they open
 
|}
 
=== Practice Exercises ===
 
Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help you practice your conjugation skills.
 
''Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.''
 
1. Eu __________ (falar) galego.
 
2. Ti __________ (comer) pan.
 
3. Nós __________ (vivir) en Santiago.
 
4. Ellas __________ (estudar) para o exame.
 
5. Vostede __________ (traballar) aquí.
 
''Exercise 2: Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense.''
 
1. ''xogar'' (to play) - '''ti''': __________
 
2. ''beber'' (to drink) - '''nós''': __________
 
3. ''vender'' (to sell) - '''eles''': __________
 
4. ''cantar'' (to sing) - '''el''': __________
 
5. ''abrir'' (to open) - '''vós''': __________
 
''Exercise 3: Translate the following sentences into Galician.''
 
1. I eat bread.
 
2. We live in the city.
 
3. They speak Spanish.
 
4. You study every day.
 
5. She dances beautifully.
 
''Exercise 4: Match the subject pronoun with the correct verb form.''
 
1. eu - a. falan
 
2. ti - b. come
 
3. el - c. bebo
 
4. nós - d. estudas
 
5. eles - e. comemos
 
''Exercise 5: Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence.''
 
1. Nós __________ (viver) en Galicia.
 
a. vive
 
b. vivimos
 
c. vives
 
2. Ti __________ (xogar) moi ben.
 
a. xogas
 
b. xogades
 
c. xogamos
 
3. Eles __________ (estudar) para a clase.
 
a. estudamos
 
b. estudan
 
c. estudades
 
4. Vostede __________ (trabalhar) moito.
 
a. traballo
 
b. traballa
 
c. traballades
 
5. Eu __________ (comer) froitas.
 
a. come
 
b. comes
 
c. como
 
=== Solutions and Explanations ===
 
Now, let's go through the answers together to reinforce your learning!
 
''Solution to Exercise 1:''


== What are regular verbs? ==
1. Eu '''falo''' (I speak).


In Galician, a regular verb is a verb whose conjugation follows a standard pattern. Unlike irregular verbs, whose root words change in unpredictable ways when conjugated, regular verbs only need suffixes to indicate the person and number of the sentence subject.
2. Ti '''comes''' (you eat).


Example:
3. Nós '''vivimos''' (we live).


- Infinitive: falar (to speak)
4. Ellas '''estudán''' (they study).
- Present tense:
  - Eu falo (I speak)
  - Ti falas (You speak)
  - El/Ela fala (He/She speaks)
  - Nós falamos (We speak)
  - Vós falades (You all speak)
  - Eles/Elas falam (They speak)


As you can see, the root word "falar" remains the same in all subjects. Only the suffixes change.
5. Vostede '''traballa''' (you work).


## Verbs ending in "-ar"
''Solution to Exercise 2:''


Most Galician verbs end in "-ar". To conjugate these verbs, you take off the "-ar" ending and add the corresponding suffix. Here are the suffixes for the present tense:
1. ''xogar'' (to play) - '''ti''': '''xogas'''.


| Person | Suffix        |
2. ''beber'' (to drink) - '''nós''': '''bebemos'''.
|--------|---------------|
| Eu    | -o            |
| Ti    | -as          |
| El/Ela | -a            |
| Nós    | -amos        |
| Vós    | -ades        |
| Eles/Elas | -an        |


Using the infinitive verb "falar" as an example, this is how you conjugate it in the present tense:
3. ''vender'' (to sell) - '''eles''': '''venden'''.


| Person | Galician  | Pronunciation | English            |
4. ''cantar'' (to sing) - '''el''': '''canta'''.
|--------|----------|---------------|---------------------|
| Eu    | falo    | /ˈfa.lo/      | I speak                |
| Ti    | falas    | /ˈfa.las/      | You speak          |
| El/Ela | fala    | /ˈfa.la/      | He/She speaks  |
| Nós    | falamos  | /fa.ˈla.mos/ | We speak            |
| Vós    | falades | /fa.ˈla.des/ | You all speak  |
| Eles/Elas | falam | /ˈfa.lam/    | They speak          |


### Examples of verbs ending in "-ar"
5. ''abrir'' (to open) - '''vós''': '''abredes'''.


- falar (to speak)
''Solution to Exercise 3:''
- estudar (to study)
- cantar (to sing)
- andar (to walk)
- entrar (to enter)


## Verbs ending in "-er"
1. Eu como pan.


Verbs ending in "-er" are slightly irregular in the present tense, but their conjugation follows a pattern. Here are the suffixes for the present tense:
2. Nós vivimos na cidade.


| Person | Suffix        |
3. Eles falan español.
|--------|---------------|
| Eu    | -o            |
| Ti    | -es          |
| El/Ela | -e            |
| Nós    | -emos        |
| Vós    | -edes        |
| Eles/Elas | -en        |


Here's an example of how to conjugate the verb "comer" (to eat) in the present tense:
4. Ti estudas todos os días.


| Person | Galician | Pronunciation | English            |
5. Ela baila fermosamente.
|--------|---------|---------------|---------------------|
| Eu    | como  | /ˈko.mo/      | I eat                |
| Ti    | comes  | /ˈko.mes/      | You eat            |
| El/Ela | come  | /ˈko.me/      | He/She eats    |
| Nós    | comemos | /ko.ˈme.mos/ | We eat            |
| Vós    | comed  | /ko.ˈmɛd/      | You all eat      |
| Eles/Elas | comen | /ˈko.men/      | They eat          |


### Examples of verbs ending in "-er"
''Solution to Exercise 4:''


- comer (to eat)
1. eu - c. bebo
- correr (to run)
- ler (to read)
- beber (to drink)
- esconder (to hide)


## Verbs ending in "-ir"
2. ti - d. estudas


Verbs ending in "-ir" are also slightly irregular in the present tense, but their conjugation is still relatively easy to remember. Here are the suffixes for the present tense:
3. el - b. come


| Person | Suffix      |
4. nós - e. comemos
|--------|-------------|
| Eu    | -o          |
| Ti    | -es        |
| El/Ela | -e         |
| Nós    | -imos      |
| Vós    | -ides      |
| Eles/Elas | -en      |


Here's an example of how to conjugate the verb "partir" (to leave) in the present tense:
5. eles - a. falan


| Person | Galician | Pronunciation | English            |
''Solution to Exercise 5:''
|--------|---------|---------------|-----------------------|
| Eu    | parto  | /ˈpar.to/      | I leave                  |
| Ti    | partes | /ˈpar.tes/      | You leave            |
| El/Ela | parte  | /ˈpar.te/        | He/She leaves    |
| Nós    | partimos | /par.ˈti.mos/ | We leave              |
| Vós    | partides | /par.ˈti.des/ | You all leave      |
| Eles/Elas | parten | /ˈpar.ten/      | They leave            |


### Examples of verbs ending in "-ir"
1. Nós '''vivimos''' (b) en Galicia.


- partir (to leave)
2. Ti '''xogas''' (a) moi ben.
- abrir (to open)
- dormir (to sleep)
- decidir (to decide)
- assistir (to attend)


## Important notes
3. Eles '''estudan''' (b) para a clase.


Before we end this lesson, it's important to note a few things:
4. Vostede '''traballa''' (b) moito.


- The Galician language has a few irregular verbs, such as ser (to be) and ir (to go). These verbs must be memorized separately, as their conjugations do not follow the regular pattern.
5. Eu '''como''' (c) froitas.
- Some verbs, such as gustar (to like) and haber (to have), also have specific usage rules and different conjugations than regular verbs. We will cover those in future lessons.
- For now, the most important thing is to practice and memorize the regular verb conjugations in the present tense. Once you master these basics, you will be able to form simple sentences in Galician with ease.


Congratulations, you have completed the "Galician Grammar → Verbs → Regular Verbs" lesson. We hope you enjoyed it and that you feel more confident in your Galician language skills. Keep practicing and stay tuned for the next lesson!
Congratulations! You've taken a significant step in mastering the conjugation of regular verbs in Galician. Keep practicing, and don't hesitate to refer back to this lesson whenever you need a refresher.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Galician Grammar → Verbs → Regular Verbs
 
|keywords=Galician, Grammar, Verbs, Regular Verbs, learn Galician
|title=Galician Grammar - Regular Verbs
|description=Learn how to conjugate regular verbs in the present tense in Galician. In this lesson, you will learn how to build sentences using regular verbs in the present tense.
 
|keywords=Galician, regular verbs, present tense, learn Galician, conjugation
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to conjugate regular verbs in the present tense in Galician, with examples and practice exercises.
 
}}
}}


{{Galician-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Galician-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Course]]
Line 150: Line 505:
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Galician-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Galician-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span> <span temperature=1></span>
<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.orbilat.com/Languages/Galician/Grammar/index.html Galician Grammar]




Line 166: Line 524:




<span class='maj'></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.orbilat.com/Languages/Galician/Grammar/index.html Galician Grammar]


{{Galician-Page-Bottom}}
{{Galician-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  

Latest revision as of 09:43, 2 August 2024

◀️ Accessories — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Irregular Verbs ▶️

Galician-Language-PolyglotClub.png
GalicianGrammar0 to A1 Course → Regular Verbs

Welcome to our lesson on Regular Verbs in Galician! As you embark on your journey to learn this beautiful language, understanding how to conjugate regular verbs in the present tense is crucial. Regular verbs form the backbone of everyday conversation, enabling you to express actions and describe your experiences in Galician.

In this lesson, we will cover:

  • The importance of regular verbs in the Galician language.
  • The conjugation patterns for regular verbs ending in -ar, -er, and -ir.
  • A variety of examples to illustrate these conjugation patterns.
  • Exercises to practice what you have learned.

Let's dive in!

The Importance of Regular Verbs[edit | edit source]

Regular verbs are essential because they follow predictable patterns when conjugated. This predictability allows learners to gain confidence as they expand their vocabulary and begin to formulate sentences. In Galician, regular verbs are categorized into three groups based on their endings:

  • -ar (e.g., falar - to speak)
  • -er (e.g., comer - to eat)
  • -ir (e.g., vivir - to live)

Each group has specific endings that are applied to the verb stem. Mastering these patterns will empower you to communicate effectively in Galician.

Conjugation of Regular Verbs in the Present Tense[edit | edit source]

Let's break down the conjugation patterns for the three types of regular verbs.

Regular -ar Verbs[edit | edit source]

For -ar verbs, the endings in the present tense are as follows:

  • Eu (I) -o
  • Ti (you, singular informal) -as
  • El/Ela/Vostede (he/she/you, singular formal) -a
  • Nós (we) -amos
  • Vós (you, plural informal) -ades
  • Eles/Elas/Vostedes (they/you, plural formal) -an

Here’s a table to illustrate the conjugation of the verb falar (to speak):

Galician Pronunciation English
eu falo /ew ˈfa.lo/ I speak
ti falas /ti ˈfa.las/ you speak
el fala /el ˈfa.la/ he speaks
ela fala /ˈe.la ˈfa.la/ she speaks
vostede fala /vosˈte.ðe ˈfa.la/ you speak (formal)
nós falamos /nɔs faˈla.mos/ we speak
vós falades /vɔs faˈla.ðes/ you speak (plural informal)
eles falan /ˈe.les ˈfa.lan/ they speak
elas falan /ˈe.las ˈfa.lan/ they speak (feminine)
vostedes falan /vosˈte.ðes ˈfa.lan/ you speak (plural formal)

Regular -er Verbs[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s look at -er verbs. The endings in the present tense for -er verbs are:

  • Eu (I) -o
  • Ti (you, singular informal) -es
  • El/Ela/Vostede (he/she/you, singular formal) -e
  • Nós (we) -emos
  • Vós (you, plural informal) -edes
  • Eles/Elas/Vostedes (they/you, plural formal) -en

Here’s a table using the verb comer (to eat):

Galician Pronunciation English
eu como /ew ˈko.mo/ I eat
ti comes /ti ˈko.mes/ you eat
el come /el ˈko.me/ he eats
ela come /ˈe.la ˈko.me/ she eats
vostede come /vosˈte.ðe ˈko.me/ you eat (formal)
nós comemos /nɔs koˈme.mos/ we eat
vós comedes /vɔs koˈme.ðes/ you eat (plural informal)
eles comen /ˈe.les ˈko.men/ they eat
elas comen /ˈe.las ˈko.men/ they eat (feminine)
vostedes comen /vosˈte.ðes ˈko.men/ you eat (plural formal)

Regular -ir Verbs[edit | edit source]

Finally, let’s examine -ir verbs. The endings for -ir verbs in the present tense are:

  • Eu (I) -o
  • Ti (you, singular informal) -es
  • El/Ela/Vostede (he/she/you, singular formal) -e
  • Nós (we) -imos
  • Vós (you, plural informal) -ides
  • Eles/Elas/Vostedes (they/you, plural formal) -en

Here’s a table using the verb vivir (to live):

Galician Pronunciation English
eu vivo /ew ˈbi.βo/ I live
ti vives /ti ˈbi.βes/ you live
el vive /el ˈbi.βe/ he lives
ela vive /ˈe.la ˈbi.βe/ she lives
vostede vive /vosˈte.ðe ˈbi.βe/ you live (formal)
nós vivimos /nɔs biˈbi.mos/ we live
vós vivedes /vɔs biˈβe.ðes/ you live (plural informal)
eles viven /ˈe.les ˈbi.βen/ they live
elas viven /ˈe.las ˈbi.βen/ they live (feminine)
vostedes viven /vosˈte.ðes ˈbi.βen/ you live (plural formal)

Examples of Regular Verb Conjugation[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s look at some more examples of regular verbs in the present tense.

-ar Verbs Examples[edit | edit source]

Here are some additional -ar verbs in action:

Galician Pronunciation English
eu traballo /ew tɾaˈβa.ʎo/ I work
ti estudas /ti esˈtu.ðas/ you study
el xoga /el ˈʃo.ɡa/ he plays
nós cantamos /nɔs kanˈta.mos/ we sing
eles bailan /ˈe.les ˈbai.lan/ they dance

-er Verbs Examples[edit | edit source]

Next, here are some examples of -er verbs:

Galician Pronunciation English
eu bebo /ew ˈbe.βo/ I drink
ti aprendes /ti aˈpɾen.des/ you learn
el vende /el ˈβen.de/ he sells
nós leemos /nɔs leˈe.mos/ we read
elas rompen /ˈe.las ˈrom.pen/ they break

-ir Verbs Examples[edit | edit source]

Lastly, let’s explore some examples of -ir verbs:

Galician Pronunciation English
eu escribo /ew esˈkɾi.βo/ I write
ti decides /ti deˈθi.des/ you decide
el comparte /el komˈpaɾ.te/ he shares
nós asistimos /nɔs aˈsiti.mos/ we attend
eles abren /ˈe.les ˈa.βɾen/ they open

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help you practice your conjugation skills.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.

1. Eu __________ (falar) galego.

2. Ti __________ (comer) pan.

3. Nós __________ (vivir) en Santiago.

4. Ellas __________ (estudar) para o exame.

5. Vostede __________ (traballar) aquí.

Exercise 2: Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense.

1. xogar (to play) - ti: __________

2. beber (to drink) - nós: __________

3. vender (to sell) - eles: __________

4. cantar (to sing) - el: __________

5. abrir (to open) - vós: __________

Exercise 3: Translate the following sentences into Galician.

1. I eat bread.

2. We live in the city.

3. They speak Spanish.

4. You study every day.

5. She dances beautifully.

Exercise 4: Match the subject pronoun with the correct verb form.

1. eu - a. falan

2. ti - b. come

3. el - c. bebo

4. nós - d. estudas

5. eles - e. comemos

Exercise 5: Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence.

1. Nós __________ (viver) en Galicia.

a. vive

b. vivimos

c. vives

2. Ti __________ (xogar) moi ben.

a. xogas

b. xogades

c. xogamos

3. Eles __________ (estudar) para a clase.

a. estudamos

b. estudan

c. estudades

4. Vostede __________ (trabalhar) moito.

a. traballo

b. traballa

c. traballades

5. Eu __________ (comer) froitas.

a. come

b. comes

c. como

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Now, let's go through the answers together to reinforce your learning!

Solution to Exercise 1:

1. Eu falo (I speak).

2. Ti comes (you eat).

3. Nós vivimos (we live).

4. Ellas estudán (they study).

5. Vostede traballa (you work).

Solution to Exercise 2:

1. xogar (to play) - ti: xogas.

2. beber (to drink) - nós: bebemos.

3. vender (to sell) - eles: venden.

4. cantar (to sing) - el: canta.

5. abrir (to open) - vós: abredes.

Solution to Exercise 3:

1. Eu como pan.

2. Nós vivimos na cidade.

3. Eles falan español.

4. Ti estudas todos os días.

5. Ela baila fermosamente.

Solution to Exercise 4:

1. eu - c. bebo

2. ti - d. estudas

3. el - b. come

4. nós - e. comemos

5. eles - a. falan

Solution to Exercise 5:

1. Nós vivimos (b) en Galicia.

2. Ti xogas (a) moi ben.

3. Eles estudan (b) para a clase.

4. Vostede traballa (b) moito.

5. Eu como (c) froitas.

Congratulations! You've taken a significant step in mastering the conjugation of regular verbs in Galician. Keep practicing, and don't hesitate to refer back to this lesson whenever you need a refresher.

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Accessories — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Irregular Verbs ▶️