Difference between revisions of "Language/Assamese/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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{| class= wikitable
Assamese has a long literary tradition, and was used for edicts and other writings of medieval kings. The alphabet is part of the Bengali-Assamese script. It is identical to the Bengali alphabet except for the letters ৰ (ro), ৱ (vo) and ক্ষ (khya).
__TOC__
 
Once you've gone through this lesson, you might enjoy discovering these associated subjects: [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]], [[Language/Assamese/Vocabulary/Drinks|Drinks]].
==Vowels==
{| class="wikitable"
!Letter
!Letter
!Name of letter
!Diacritic
!Diacritic
!Name of diacritic
!Transliteration
!Transliteration
!IPA
!IPA
|-
|-
|অ
|অ
|o
|◌
|
|
|ko
|ko
|kɔ
|kɔ
|-
|-
|অ’
|অ’
|o
|◌’
|’
|urdho koma
|kó
|kó
|ko
|ko
|-
|-
|আ
|আ
|a
|া
|া
|akar
|ka
|ka
|ka
|ka
|-
|-
|ই
|ই
|horso i
|ি
|ি
|horsoikar
|ki
|ki
|ki
|ki
|-
|-
|ঈ
|ঈ
|dirgho i
|ী
|ী
|dirghoikar
|ki
|ki
|ki
|ki
|-
|-
|উ
|উ
|horso u
|ু
|ু
|horsoukar
|ku
|ku
|ku
|ku
|-
|-
|ঊ
|ঊ
|dirgho u
|ূ
|ূ
|dirghoukar
|ku
|ku
|ku
|ku
|-
|-
|ঋ
|ঋ
|ri
|ৃ
|ৃ
|rikar
|kri
|kri
|kri
|kri
|-
|-
|এ
|এ
|e
|ে
|ে
|ekar
|ke
|ke
|kɛ
|kɛ
|-
|-
|এ’
|এ’
|é
|ে’
|ে’
|ékar
|ké
|ké
|ke
|ke
|-
|-
|ঐ
|ঐ
|oi
|ৈ
|ৈ
|oikar
|koi
|koi
|kɔj
|kɔj
|-
|-
|ও
|ও
|ú
|ো
|ো
|úkar
|kú
|kú
|kʊ
|kʊ
|-
|-
|ঔ
|ঔ
|ou
|ৌ
|ৌ
|oukar
|kou
|kou
|kɔw
|kɔw
|}
|}
{| class= wikitable
 
==Consonants==
{| class="wikitable"
!Letter
!Letter
!Name
!Transliteration
!Transliteration
!IPA
!IPA
|-
|-
|ক
|ক
|ko
|k
|k
|k
|k
|-
|-
|খ
|খ
|kho
|kh
|kh
|kʰ
|kʰ
|-
|-
|গ
|গ
|go
|g
|g
|ɡ
|ɡ
|-
|-
|ঘ
|ঘ
|gho
|gh
|gh
|ɡʱ
|ɡʱ
|-
|-
|ঙ
|ঙ
|uŋo
|ng/ŋ
|ng/ŋ
|ŋ
|ŋ
|-
|-
|চ
|চ
|prothom so
|s
|s
|s
|s
|-
|-
|ছ
|ছ
|ditio so
|s
|s
|s
|s
|-
|-
|জ
|জ
|bôrgiya zo
|z
|z
|z
|z
|-
|-
|ঝ
|ঝ
|zho
|zh
|zh
|z
|z
|-
|-
|ঞ
|ঞ
|nio
|y, n
|y, n
|j~n
|j~n
|-
|-
|ট
|ট
|murdhoinno to
|t
|t
|t
|t
|-
|-
|ঠ
|ঠ
|murdhoinno tho
|th
|th
|tʰ
|tʰ
|-
|-
|ড
|ড
|murdhoinno do
|d
|d
|d
|d
|-
|-
|ঢ
|ঢ
|murdhoinno dho
|dh
|dh
|dʱ
|dʱ
|-
|-
|ণ
|ণ
|murdhoinno no
|n
|n
|n
|n
|-
|-
|ত
|ত
|dontia to
|t
|t
|t
|t
|-
|-
|থ
|থ
|dontia tho
|th
|th
|tʰ
|tʰ
|-
|-
|দ
|দ
|dontia do
|d
|d
|d
|d
|-
|-
|ধ
|ধ
|dontia dho
|dh
|dh
|dʱ
|dʱ
|-
|-
|ন
|ন
|dontia no
|n
|n
|n
|n
|-
|-
|প
|প
|po
|p
|p
|p
|p
|-
|-
|ফ
|ফ
|pho
|ph/f
|ph/f
|pʰ~ɸ
|pʰ~ɸ
|-
|-
|ব
|ব
|bo
|b
|b
|b
|b
|-
|-
|ভ
|ভ
|bho
|bh/v
|bh/v
|bʱ~β
|bʱ~β
|-
|-
|ম
|ম
|mo
|m
|m
|m
|m
|-
|-
|য
|য
|ontostho zo
|z
|z
|z
|z
|-
|-
|ৰ
|ৰ
|ro
|r
|r
|ɹ
|ɹ
|-
|-
|ল
|ল
|lo
|l
|l
|l
|l
|-
|-
|ৱ
|ৱ
|wabo
|w
|w
|w~β
|w~β
|-
|-
|শ
|শ
|taloibbo xo
|x,s
|x, s
|x~s
|x~s
|-
|-
|ষ
|ষ
|murdhoinno xo
|x,s
|x, s
|x~s
|x~s
|-
|-
|স
|স
|dontia xo
|x,s
|x, s
|x~s
|x~s
|-
|-
|হ
|হ
|ho
|h
|h
|ɦ
|ɦ
|-
|-
|ক্ষ
|ক্ষ
|khyo
|khy, kkh
|khy, kkh
|kʰj~kkʰ
|kʰj~kkʰ
|-
|-
|ড়
|ড়
|dore ro
|r
|r
|ɹ
|ɹ
|-
|-
|ঢ়
|ঢ়
|dhore ro
|rh
|rh
|ɹɦ
|ɹɦ
|-
|-
|য়
|য়
|ontostho yo
|y
|y
|j
|j
|}
|}
==Videos==
===Assamese Alphabets (for kids)===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ubE64GED45Q</youtube>
[[Category:Alphabet-and-Pronunciation]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 20:06, 26 March 2023

Assamese has a long literary tradition, and was used for edicts and other writings of medieval kings. The alphabet is part of the Bengali-Assamese script. It is identical to the Bengali alphabet except for the letters ৰ (ro), ৱ (vo) and ক্ষ (khya).

Once you've gone through this lesson, you might enjoy discovering these associated subjects: Future Tense, Drinks.

Vowels[edit | edit source]

Letter Diacritic Transliteration IPA
অ ◌ ko kɔ
অ’ ◌’ kó ko
আ া ka ka
ই ি ki ki
ঈ ী ki ki
উ ু ku ku
ঊ ূ ku ku
ঋ ৃ kri kri
এ ে ke kɛ
এ’ ে’ ké ke
ঐ ৈ koi kɔj
ও ো kú kʊ
ঔ ৌ kou kɔw

Consonants[edit | edit source]

Letter Transliteration IPA
ক k k
খ kh kʰ
গ g ɡ
ঘ gh ɡʱ
ঙ ng/ŋ ŋ
চ s s
ছ s s
জ z z
ঝ zh z
ঞ y, n j~n
ট t t
ঠ th tʰ
ড d d
ঢ dh dʱ
ণ n n
ত t t
থ th tʰ
দ d d
ধ dh dʱ
ন n n
প p p
ফ ph/f pʰ~ɸ
ব b b
ভ bh/v bʱ~β
ম m m
য z z
ৰ r ɹ
ল l l
ৱ w w~β
শ x,s x~s
ষ x,s x~s
স x,s x~s
হ h ɦ
ক্ষ khy, kkh kʰj~kkʰ
ড় r ɹ
ঢ় rh ɹɦ
য় y j

Videos[edit | edit source]

Assamese Alphabets (for kids)[edit | edit source]

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