Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Various-word-orders-in-various-languages"

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This lesson is about word orders, which can be mainly divided into six types, with small differences in each division. Here are some examples.
This lesson is about word orders, which can be mainly divided into six types, with small differences inside each type. Here are some examples.


S means subject, O means object, V means verb.
S means subject, O means object, V means verb.
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SOV and SVO are the most popular, accounting for about 4/10 each.
SOV and SVO are the most popular, accounting for about 4/10 each.


'''Be aware that there can be more than one order in a language, the listed are just the most common cases.'''
'''There can be more than one order in a language, the listed are just the most common cases.'''


== SOV ==
== SOV ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|-
|-
|Basque
|Basque
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|-
|-
|Persian
|Persian
|من دو ساختمان بزرگ سفید دیدم
|من دو ساختمان بزرگ سفید دیدم.
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Turkish
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Arabic
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|-
|-
|Malagasy
|Malagasy
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|}
|}


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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Language
!Language
!Sentence
!Example Sentence
|-
|-
|Klingon
|Klingon
|    /cha' tIn chIS vIleghDI' vIlegh.
|    /cha' tIn chIS vIleghDI' vIlegh.
|}
|}

Revision as of 14:11, 25 April 2017

This lesson is about word orders, which can be mainly divided into six types, with small differences inside each type. Here are some examples.

S means subject, O means object, V means verb.

SOV and SVO are the most popular, accounting for about 4/10 each.

There can be more than one order in a language, the listed are just the most common cases.

SOV

Language Example Sentence
Basque bi eraikin zuri handi ikusi nuen.
Japanese 私は2つの大きな白い建物を見た。
Korean 나는 2 개의 큰 하얀 건물을 보았다.
Persian من دو ساختمان بزرگ سفید دیدم.
Turkish Iki büyük beyaz bina gördüm.

SVO

Language Example Sentence
Chinese 我看到了两座白色大楼。/我看到了兩座白色大樓。
English I saw two big white buildings.
Esperanto Mi vidis du grandajn blankajn konstruaĵojn.
French J'ai vu deux grands bâtiments blancs.
German Ich sah zwei große weiße Gebäude.
Itanlian Ho visto due grandi edifici bianchi.
Portugese Eu vi dois grandes edifícios brancos.
Russian Я увидел два больших белых здания.
Spanish Vi dos grandes edificios blancos.

VSO

Language Example Sentence
Arabic رأيت مبنيين أبيض كبيرين.
Irish Chonaic mé dhá fhoirgneamh bán mór.
Welsh Gwelais ddau adeilad mawr gwyn.

VOS

Language Example Sentence
Malagasy Hitako fa, indro trano fotsy lehibe roa.

OSV

Language Example Sentence

OVS

Language Example Sentence
Klingon     /cha' tIn chIS vIleghDI' vIlegh.