Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Keyboards"

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There are a lot of variants of it to input other languages written in Latin script.
There are a lot of variants of it to input other languages written in Latin script.


[[File:1200px-KB United States-NoAltGr.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB United States-NoAltGr.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Dvorak ===
=== Dvorak ===
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Its main advantage is efficient.
Its main advantage is efficient.


[[File:1200px-KB United States Dvorak.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB United States Dvorak.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


==== Dvorak right hand ====
==== Dvorak right hand ====
[[File:1200px-KB Dvorak Right.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Dvorak Right.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


==== Dvorak left hand ====
==== Dvorak left hand ====
[[File:1200px-KB Dvorak Left.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Dvorak Left.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Colemak ===
=== Colemak ===
Line 61: Line 61:
Its main advantage is convenient and multilingual.
Its main advantage is convenient and multilingual.


[[File:1200px-KB US-Colemak with AltGr.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB US-Colemak with AltGr.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


Official website:
Official website:
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=== Workman ===
=== Workman ===
[[File:Workman layout.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:Workman layout.png|frameless|600px]]


Its main advantage is convenience.
Its main advantage is convenience.
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=== Turkish F ===
=== Turkish F ===
[[File:1200px-KB Turkey f yeni.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Turkey f yeni.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


===French AZERTY Keyboard===
===French AZERTY Keyboard===
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=== Vietnamese ===
=== Vietnamese ===
[[File:1200px-KB Vietnamese.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Vietnamese.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== International Phonetic Alphabet ===
=== International Phonetic Alphabet ===
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It's commonly called Windows layout, for Russian, and there is a variant of it for Ukranian.
It's commonly called Windows layout, for Russian, and there is a variant of it for Ukranian.


[[File:KB Russian.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:KB Russian.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Bulgarian ===
=== Bulgarian ===
It's based on QWERTY.
It's based on QWERTY.


[[File:Bulgarian keyboard win.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:Bulgarian keyboard win.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Serbian Cyrillic ===
=== Serbian Cyrillic ===
It's based on QWERTZ.
It's based on QWERTZ.


[[File:QWERTZ Srpska tastatura.jpg|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:QWERTZ Srpska tastatura.jpg|frameless|600px]]


== Han ==
== Han ==
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It's the most popular in Taiwan.
It's the most popular in Taiwan.


[[File:BPMF-Keyboard.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:BPMF-Keyboard.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Pinyin ===
=== Pinyin ===
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It's the most popular in Japan.
It's the most popular in Japan.


[[File:1200px-KB Japanese.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Japanese.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Flick input ===
=== Flick input ===
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It's the most popular in Korea.
It's the most popular in Korea.


[[File:1200px-KB South Korea.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB South Korea.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Sebeolsik Final ===
=== Sebeolsik Final ===
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Its main disadvantage is reaching the number key and the frequent need of pressing the Shift key.
Its main disadvantage is reaching the number key and the frequent need of pressing the Shift key.


[[File:KB Sebeolsik Flnal.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:KB Sebeolsik Flnal.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Ahnmatae ===
=== Ahnmatae ===
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It supports old Hangul.
It supports old Hangul.


[[File:1280px-KB_Ahnmatae_Phonetic_Hangul_Keyboard.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1280px-KB_Ahnmatae_Phonetic_Hangul_Keyboard.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Sinsebeolsik ===
=== Sinsebeolsik ===
Line 317: Line 317:


=== IBM PC Arabic Keyboard ===
=== IBM PC Arabic Keyboard ===
[[File:1200px-KB Arabic.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Arabic.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


=== Mac Arabic Keyboard ===
=== Mac Arabic Keyboard ===
[[File:1200px-KB Arabic MAC.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Arabic MAC.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


== Greek ==
== Greek ==
It's based on QWERTY.
It's based on QWERTY.


[[File:1200px-KB Greek.svg.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:1200px-KB Greek.svg.png|frameless|600px]]


== Brahmic scripts ==
== Brahmic scripts ==
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== Hebrew ==
== Hebrew ==
[[File:Hebrew keyboard layout.png|frameless|600x600px]]
[[File:Hebrew keyboard layout.png|frameless|600px]]


==Author==
==Author==
[https://polyglotclub.com/member/Grimpixel Grimpixel]
[https://polyglotclub.com/member/Grimpixel Grimpixel]

Revision as of 10:46, 10 May 2021


Keyboard-polyglot-club-wiki.jpg

Hello Polyglots!


On this page, we list our selection of keyboard to type in the different alphabets. This list is not exhaustive.


  • Recommended multilingual keyboard for Android: Multiling O keyboard:

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=kl.ime.oh


  • Recommended typing tutor software: Klavaro:

http://klavaro.sourceforge.net/en/index.html


  • Keyboard editor for Windows:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=102134


  • Keyboard editor for macOS:

https://pqrs.org/osx/karabiner/


  • Keyboard editing guidance for Linux:

http://rlog.rgtti.com/2014/05/01/how-to-modify-a-keyboard-layout-in-linux/

Latin

QWERTY

It's created in the 1870s by Christopher Latham Sholes. But it's designed to avoid key stuck in typewriters, so it provides the possibility for better alternatives in computers.

Its main advantage is the overwhelming amount of user, most keyboard shortcuts are designed according to it.

There are a lot of variants of it to input other languages written in Latin script.

1200px-KB United States-NoAltGr.svg.png

Dvorak

It's created by August Dvorak and William Dealey in 1936.

Its main advantage is efficient.

1200px-KB United States Dvorak.svg.png

Dvorak right hand

1200px-KB Dvorak Right.svg.png

Dvorak left hand

1200px-KB Dvorak Left.svg.png

Colemak

It's created by Shai Coleman and released in 2006.

Its main advantage is convenient and multilingual.

1200px-KB US-Colemak with AltGr.svg.png

Official website:

https://colemak.com/

Workman

Workman layout.png

Its main advantage is convenience.

Official website:

http://workmanlayout.org/

Turkish F

1200px-KB Turkey f yeni.svg.png

French AZERTY Keyboard

Azerty.png

The Ministry of Culture wishes to improve the French keyboard.

2 new keyboards are suggested:

Improved AZERTY keyboard

Clavier-azerty-780x324.png

The 26 letters of the alphabet and the numbers do not change place, unlike some other signs such as certain accented vowels, at sign, braces ...

The point becomes accessible without passing the capital key.

Accented uppercase letters are also made possible.

The range of typographic signs is widened, to facilitate the creation without using professional software.

BÉPO keyboard

Clavier-bepo-780x325.png

There are already many BÉPO keyboards and its supporters say that this is the most logical layout of the keys currently available for the French language.

The counterpart is that you have to completely learn to write on a keyboard.

Vietnamese

1200px-KB Vietnamese.svg.png

International Phonetic Alphabet

http://ipa.typeit.org/full/

Cyrillic

JCUKEN

It's commonly called Windows layout, for Russian, and there is a variant of it for Ukranian.

KB Russian.svg.png

Bulgarian

It's based on QWERTY.

Bulgarian keyboard win.png

Serbian Cyrillic

It's based on QWERTZ.

QWERTZ Srpska tastatura.jpg

Han

Zhuyin (Bopomofo)

It's a set of phonetic notes created by the Beiyang Government in the 1910s. Later it came into computers.

Its main advantage is easy to learn.

It's the most popular in Taiwan.

BPMF-Keyboard.png

Pinyin

It's a romanization created by many linguists in the 1950s and published by Government of China in 1958 and has been revised several times. Later it came into computers.

It follows the system's keyboard, usually QWERTY.

Its main advantage is easy to learn.

It's the most popular in China.

Cangjie

It's created by Chu Bong-Foo and named by Chiang Wei-Kuo in 1976, to input Traditional Chinese by making characters up with parts, later it became available for Simplified Chinese, Kanji, Hanja.

Mr. Chu waived his copyright for common good.

Its main advantage is efficient, being able to input uncommon characters and to input characters without knowing its pronunciation.

There are mainly two versions, 3 and 5, the latter is more reasonable.

The Cangjie coming with Windows 10 is version 3.

The layout of Cangjie 3:

Cangjie input secondary characters.png

Two parts are added in Cangjie 5:

Cjr5k-e1.png

Cjr5k-s1.png

The inventor's website:

http://www.cbflabs.com/

Software 倉頡平台2012 for Windows download:

http://www.chinesecj.com/forum/forum.php?mod=attachment&aid=NzE3fGMzY2IwOWE0fDE0OTI2MjM2MjZ8MHwyNTk2

Cangjie 5 practice software 倉頡打字通 7.0 download

http://www.wb98.com/down.htm:

Cangjie course, based on version 3

http://dylansung.tripod.com/methods/cangjie.htm:

Cangjie course in Chinese:

https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E5%80%89%E9%A0%A1%E8%BC%B8%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95

Cangjie 3 code dictionary:

http://input.foruto.com/cjdict/Search_1.php

Cangjie 5 code dictionary:

http://www.chinesecj.com/cj5dict/

Sucheng (Simplified Cangjie)

A variant of Cangjie, only to input the initial and the final parts and then select from candidates.

Wubi

It's created by Wang Yongmin in 1986, to input Simplified Chinese by making characters up with parts.

Its main advantage is efficient and being able to input characters without knowing its pronunciation.

There are mainly three versions, 86, 98 and New-century. The former the more popular, but the latter the more reasonable.

The Wubi coming with Windows 10 is version 86, but unofficial thesauruses for other Wubi input software are available.

The layout of Wubi 86:

Wubi86.jpg

The layout of Wubi 98:

Wubi98-18030.jpg

The layout of Wubi New-century:

WubiNewCentury.jpg

Software 极点五笔 for Windows download:

http://www.freewb.org/

Wubi 86 and 98 practice software 五笔打字通 download:

http://www.wb98.com/down.htm

Wubi course, based on version 86:

http://chinesemac.org/wubi/xing.html

Wubi course in Chinese, based on version 86:

http://soft.zol.com.cn/22/224137_all.html

Wubi code dictionary:

http://www.chaiwubi.com/

Official website:

http://www.wangma.net.cn/

Handwriting input

To input by handwriting recognition.

Its main advantage is enabling to input characters without knowing its pronunciation (many can show it), and to input uncommon characters.

Japanese

Romaji input

It's a romanization created by Portuguese in around 1548. Later it came into computers.

It follows the system's keyboard, usually QWERTY.

Its main advantage is easy to learn.

Kana input

Its main advantage is efficient.

It's the most popular in Japan.

1200px-KB Japanese.svg.png

Flick input

It's for mobile phones, input by flicking finger from a position to a direction.

Its main advantage is efficient.

It's the most popular in Japan.

Flick keyboard layout.svg.png

Korean

Dubeolsik

Its main advantage is easy to learn.

It's the most popular in Korea.

1200px-KB South Korea.svg.png

Sebeolsik Final

Its main advantage is ergonomic.

Its main disadvantage is reaching the number key and the frequent need of pressing the Shift key.

KB Sebeolsik Flnal.svg.png

Ahnmatae

Its main advantage is easy to learn with clear division of the first consonant, vowel and final consonant.

Official website (currently down):

http://www.ahnmatae.org/

It supports old Hangul.

1280px-KB Ahnmatae Phonetic Hangul Keyboard.svg.png

Sinsebeolsik

Its main advantage is ergonomic.

Its final version is unsettled yet.

Latest version:

KB Sin SeBeolSig P2.png

Official blog category:

https://pat.im/category/%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80%20%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%90/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B8%EB%B2%8C%EC%8B%9D

Arabic

IBM PC Arabic Keyboard

1200px-KB Arabic.svg.png

Mac Arabic Keyboard

1200px-KB Arabic MAC.svg.png

Greek

It's based on QWERTY.

1200px-KB Greek.svg.png

Brahmic scripts

Inscript

It's a set of keyboards standardized by Government of India in 1986.

Bangla

Bangla-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Devanagari

Devnagari-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Gujarati

Gujarati-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Kannada

Kannada-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Malayalam

Malayalam-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Oriya

Oriya-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Punjabi

Punjabi-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Tamil

Tamil-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Telugu

Telugu-Inscript-Layout.jpg

Kedmanee

It's created for Thai.

Thai keyboard layout.png

Pattachote

It's created by Sarit Pattachote for Thai.

Pattajoti.gif

Hebrew

Hebrew keyboard layout.png

Author

Grimpixel