Difference between revisions of "Language/Russian/Grammar/Punctuation"

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So,every people,who tried teach russian,know,that this is very difficult.
Hi Russian learners,


For example commas,you can put it in different situations. If you call someone in your sentence:
In today's lesson you will learn about the punctuation in Russian.


Иван,закройте окно. (Ivan,close the window)
Russian punctuation has some important particularities.  


or
Here are the main ones:


Закройте окно,Иван.(close the window,Ivan)
==Comma==
It should be used to separate the main proposition from the subordinate:


You must put comma before and after person's name.
*I do not understand what you are talking about. = Я не понимаю, о чём вы говорите.


Also you must put comma before and after this words:
On the other hand, we do not put it after a circumstantial complement, if it is placed at the beginning of the sentence:


Извините/Простите/Прошу прощения;
*Last year, we went to Russia. = В прошлом году мы ездили в Россию.
 


Пожалуйста;
==Dash==
It replaces the verb to be in the present between two nouns.
*Sonia is Vania's sister. Соня — сестра Вани


Ect
However, we don't put it between a pronoun and a noun, or a noun and an adjective


For example
*He's an engineer. = Он инженер.
*Katia is beautiful = Катя красивая


Закройте окно,пожалуйста.(close the window,please)
==Sources==
 
http://russe.inalco.chez.com/L0GRAM/GRAM_LO/ponctuation.htm
This words can stand in different plays:
 
Пожалуйста,закройте окно.
 
Закройте,пожалуйста,окно.
 
It all the same sentence.

Revision as of 20:58, 15 December 2019

Hi Russian learners,

In today's lesson you will learn about the punctuation in Russian.

Russian punctuation has some important particularities.

Here are the main ones:

Comma

It should be used to separate the main proposition from the subordinate:

  • I do not understand what you are talking about. = Я не понимаю, о чём вы говорите.

On the other hand, we do not put it after a circumstantial complement, if it is placed at the beginning of the sentence:

  • Last year, we went to Russia. = В прошлом году мы ездили в Россию.

 

Dash

It replaces the verb to be in the present between two nouns.

  • Sonia is Vania's sister. Соня — сестра Вани

However, we don't put it between a pronoun and a noun, or a noun and an adjective

  • He's an engineer. = Он инженер.
  • Katia is beautiful = Катя красивая

Sources

http://russe.inalco.chez.com/L0GRAM/GRAM_LO/ponctuation.htm