Difference between revisions of "Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Modes-of-Transportation"

Latest revision as of 09:44, 2 August 2024

◀️ Irregular Verbs — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Travel Vocabulary ▶️

Galician → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Modes of Transportation

Welcome to today's lesson on Modes of Transportation in Galician! Understanding how to express various modes of transportation is not only essential for navigating the lovely landscapes of Galicia but also for engaging in everyday conversations. Whether you are planning to travel by car, bus, or train, knowing the right vocabulary will make your journey smoother and more enjoyable.

In this lesson, we will explore the Galician words for different modes of transportation, their pronunciations, and their English translations. We will also provide practical exercises to help you apply what you have learned. By the end of this lesson, you'll feel more confident speaking about transportation in Galician!

Importance of the Topic[edit | edit source]

Transportation is a fundamental part of daily life. It connects people, facilitates trade, and allows us to explore new places. In Galicia, where the stunning coastlines and green hills invite exploration, mastering the vocabulary related to modes of transportation will empower you to travel and communicate effectively.

Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]

1. Introduction to modes of transportation in Galician

2. Vocabulary list with examples

3. Exercises to practice the new vocabulary

4. Detailed solutions and explanations for the exercises

Modes of Transportation in Galician[edit | edit source]

Let’s dive into the vocabulary! Below, you'll find a table with various modes of transportation, their pronunciations, and English translations.

Galician	Pronunciation	English
coche	ˈko.tʃe	car
autobús	au̯toˈβus	bus
tren	tɾen	train
bicicleta	βisiˈkleta	bicycle
motocicleta	motoθiˈkleta	motorcycle
barco	ˈbaɾ.ko	boat
avión	aˈβjon	airplane
taxi	ˈta.ksi	taxi
tranvía	tɾanˈβi.a	tram
metro	ˈme.tɾo	subway
camión	kaˈmjon	truck
furgoneta	fuɾɡoˈneta	van
remolque	reˈmol.ke	trailer
patinete	patiˈnete	scooter
peón	peˈon	pedestrian
ferry	ˈfe.ɾi	ferry
caravana	kaɾaˈβana	caravan
helicóptero	eliˈkɔp.te.ɾo	helicopter
grúa	ˈɡɾu.a	tow truck
tren de alta velocidade	tɾen de ˈal.ta βeloθiˈðað	high-speed train
autobús turístico	au̯toˈβus tuˈɾis.ti.ko	tourist bus

As you can see, each mode of transportation has a unique name in Galician. The pronunciation is provided in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) to help you get it just right. Practice saying these words out loud!

Examples of Usage[edit | edit source]

Here are some sentences that illustrate how to use these new vocabulary words in context:

1. Vou ao traballo en coche. (I go to work by car.)

2. O autobús chega á estación. (The bus arrives at the station.)

3. Tomamos o tren para Santiago. (We take the train to Santiago.)

4. Gústame andar en bicicleta. (I like to ride a bicycle.)

5. A motocicleta é moi rápida. (The motorcycle is very fast.)

6. O barco sairá ás 10 da mañá. (The boat will leave at 10 in the morning.)

7. A avión de hoxe vai a Madrid. (Today's airplane goes to Madrid.)

8. Chamei un taxi para ir ao aeroporto. (I called a taxi to go to the airport.)

9. O tranvía pasa cada 15 minutos. (The tram passes every 15 minutes.)

10. O metro é moi cómodo para viaxar. (The subway is very comfortable for traveling.)

11. O camión leva mercancía. (The truck is carrying goods.)

12. A furgoneta é perfecta para viaxes en grupo. (The van is perfect for group trips.)

13. O remolque é útil para transportar mobles. (The trailer is useful for transporting furniture.)

14. O patinete é unha boa opción para desprazarse. (The scooter is a good option for getting around.)

15. Como peón, debo ter coidado na estrada. (As a pedestrian, I must be careful on the road.)

16. O ferry conecta as illas. (The ferry connects the islands.)

17. A caravana é ideal para acampar. (The caravan is ideal for camping.)

18. O helicóptero sobrevoa a cidade. (The helicopter flies over the city.)

19. A grúa axudou a levantar o coche averiado. (The tow truck helped lift the broken car.)

20. O tren de alta velocidade é moi popular en España. (The high-speed train is very popular in Spain.)

21. O autobús turístico leva aos viaxeiros a lugares históricos. (The tourist bus takes travelers to historical places.)

These sentences provide context for each mode of transportation, making it easier to remember and use them in conversation.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that you have learned the vocabulary, it’s time to put it into practice! Here are some exercises to help reinforce your knowledge.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the correct mode of transportation from the vocabulary list.

1. Eu viaxo en _______ (car).

2. O _______ (bus) chega á parada.

3. Eles viaxan en _______ (plane).

4. A _______ (bicycle) é unha boa forma de exercicio.

5. O _______ (train) é rápido e cómodo.

Solutions:

1. coche

2. autobús

3. avión

4. bicicleta

5. tren

Exercise 2: Matching[edit | edit source]

Match the Galician words with their English equivalents.

| Galician || English |

|---------|---------|

| a) barco || 1) taxi |

| b) tren || 2) bicycle |

| c) metro || 3) boat |

| d) taxi || 4) train |

| e) bicicleta || 5) subway |

Solutions:

a-3, b-4, c-5, d-1, e-2

Exercise 3: Translation[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences from English to Galician.

1. I go to the airport by taxi.

2. The tram passes every ten minutes.

3. We are taking the ferry to the island.

4. She rides her motorcycle to work.

5. They travel by high-speed train.

Solutions:

1. Vou ao aeroporto en taxi.

2. O tranvía pasa cada dez minutos.

3. Estamos tomando o ferry á illa.

4. Ela vai ao traballo en motocicleta.

5. Eles viaxan en tren de alta velocidade.

Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Word[edit | edit source]

Select the correct Galician word to complete each sentence.

1. O _______ (taxi / tren) é moi rápido.

2. A _______ (bicicleta / caravana) é perfecta para acampar.

3. Vou ao traballo en _______ (metro / barco).

4. O _______ (patinete / autobús) chega cada cinco minutos.

5. O _______ (helicóptero / camión) sobrevoa a cidade.

Solutions:

1. tren

2. caravana

3. metro

4. autobús

5. helicóptero

Exercise 5: Create Your Sentences[edit | edit source]

Using the vocabulary words, create five sentences about how you travel in your daily life or how you would like to travel.

Solutions:

Students' answers will vary. Encourage creativity!

Exercise 6: True or False[edit | edit source]

Determine if the following statements are true or false.

1. A "bicicleta" is a mode of transportation. (True)

2. A "barco" is a type of car. (False)

3. "Taxi" is used to travel within a city. (True)

4. "Avión" means bus in Galician. (False)

5. "Camión" is a type of airplane. (False)

Solutions:

1. True

2. False

3. True

4. False

5. False

Exercise 7: Write a Short Paragraph[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph about your favorite mode of transportation. Use at least three vocabulary words learned in this lesson.

Solutions:

Students' answers will vary. Encourage them to use their imagination!

Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Listen to a Galician speaker describe their daily commute and write down the modes of transportation they mention.

Solutions:

Students' answers will vary based on listening comprehension.

Exercise 9: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Pair up with a classmate and role-play a scenario where one person is asking for directions to the train station. Use as many vocabulary words as possible.

Solutions:

Students' performances will vary. Encourage them to use the vocabulary fluidly!

Exercise 10: Crossword Puzzle[edit | edit source]

Create a crossword puzzle using the vocabulary from today's lesson. Include definitions or images as clues.

Solutions:

Students' puzzles will vary. Encourage creativity!

Congratulations! You have successfully completed the Modes of Transportation lesson in Galician. With practice, you'll soon be conversing effortlessly about how to get around in Galicia and beyond. Keep revisiting these vocabulary words, and don't hesitate to use them in your conversations!

Table of Contents - Galician Course - 0 to A1[edit source]

Course Presentation

Introduction to Galician

Basic Vocabulary

Nouns and Articles

Family and Relationships

Pronouns

Food and Drinks

Adjectives

Clothing and Accessories

Verbs

Travel and Transportation

Prepositions

Weather and Seasons

Galician Culture

Sources[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

◀️ Irregular Verbs — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Travel Vocabulary ▶️

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+<span pgnav>
+{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
+|[[Language/Galician/Grammar/Irregular-Verbs|◀️ Irregular Verbs — Previous Lesson]]
+|[[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Next Lesson — Travel Vocabulary ▶️]]
+|}
+</span>
 {{Galician-Page-Top}}
+<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Galician|Galician]]  → [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Galician/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Modes of Transportation</div>
-<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Galician|Galician]]  → [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Galician/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Modes of Transportation</div>
+Welcome to today's lesson on '''Modes of Transportation''' in Galician! Understanding how to express various modes of transportation is not only essential for navigating the lovely landscapes of Galicia but also for engaging in everyday conversations. Whether you are planning to travel by car, bus, or train, knowing the right vocabulary will make your journey smoother and more enjoyable.
+In this lesson, we will explore the Galician words for different modes of transportation, their pronunciations, and their English translations. We will also provide practical exercises to help you apply what you have learned. By the end of this lesson, you'll feel more confident speaking about transportation in Galician!
 __TOC__
-Galicia is a beautiful region in the northwest of Spain that attracts millions of visitors every year. Whether you want to explore the countryside or the bustling cities, you need to know how to get around. In this lesson, you will learn the names of various modes of transportation in Galician, such as car, bus, and train. Let's get started!
+=== Importance of the Topic ===
+Transportation is a fundamental part of daily life. It connects people, facilitates trade, and allows us to explore new places. In Galicia, where the stunning coastlines and green hills invite exploration, mastering the vocabulary related to modes of transportation will empower you to travel and communicate effectively.
+=== Structure of the Lesson ===
+. Introduction to modes of transportation in Galician
+. Vocabulary list with examples
-== Vocabulary ==
+. Exercises to practice the new vocabulary
-Here is a list of the most common modes of transportation in Galician:
+. Detailed solutions and explanations for the exercises
+== Modes of Transportation in Galician ==
+Let’s dive into the vocabulary! Below, you'll find a table with various modes of transportation, their pronunciations, and English translations.
 {| class="wikitable"
 ! Galician !! Pronunciation !! English
+|-
+| coche || ˈko.tʃe || car
+|-
+| autobús || au̯toˈβus || bus
+|-
+| tren || tɾen || train
+|-
+| bicicleta || βisiˈkleta || bicycle
+|-
+| motocicleta || motoθiˈkleta || motorcycle
+|-
+| barco || ˈbaɾ.ko || boat
+|-
+| avión || aˈβjon || airplane
+|-
+| taxi || ˈta.ksi || taxi
+|-
+| tranvía || tɾanˈβi.a || tram
+|-
+| metro || ˈme.tɾo || subway
 |-
-| carro || ['ka.ro] || car
+| camión || kaˈmjon || truck
 |-
-| autobús || [aw.to.'βus] || bus
+| furgoneta || fuɾɡoˈneta || van
 |-
-| tren || [tɾen] || train
+| remolque || reˈmol.ke || trailer
 |-
-| avión || [a.'βjon] || airplane
+| patinete || patiˈnete || scooter
 |-
-| bicicleta || [bi.θi.'kle.ta] || bicycle
+| peón || peˈon || pedestrian
 |-
-| moto || ['mo.tɔ] || motorcycle
+| ferry || ˈfe.ɾi || ferry
 |-
-| barco || ['baɾ.kɔ] || boat
+| caravana || kaɾaˈβana || caravan
+|-
+| helicóptero || eliˈkɔp.te.ɾo || helicopter
+|-
+| grúa || ˈɡɾu.a || tow truck
+|-
+| tren de alta velocidade || tɾen de ˈal.ta βeloθiˈðað || high-speed train
+|-
+| autobús turístico || au̯toˈβus tuˈɾis.ti.ko || tourist bus
 |}
-* Carro - Car: Galicia has a well-connected network of roads which makes travelling by car a convenient option. You can rent a car from any major city or at the airport upon arrival.
+As you can see, each mode of transportation has a unique name in Galician. The pronunciation is provided in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) to help you get it just right. Practice saying these words out loud!
+=== Examples of Usage ===
+Here are some sentences that illustrate how to use these new vocabulary words in context:
+. '''Vou ao traballo en coche.''' (I go to work by car.)
+. '''O autobús chega á estación.''' (The bus arrives at the station.)
+. '''Tomamos o tren para Santiago.''' (We take the train to Santiago.)
+. '''Gústame andar en bicicleta.''' (I like to ride a bicycle.)
+. '''A motocicleta é moi rápida.''' (The motorcycle is very fast.)
+. '''O barco sairá ás 10 da mañá.''' (The boat will leave at 10 in the morning.)
+. '''A avión de hoxe vai a Madrid.''' (Today's airplane goes to Madrid.)
+. '''Chamei un taxi para ir ao aeroporto.''' (I called a taxi to go to the airport.)
+. '''O tranvía pasa cada 15 minutos.''' (The tram passes every 15 minutes.)
+. '''O metro é moi cómodo para viaxar.''' (The subway is very comfortable for traveling.)
-* Autobús - Bus: It is the most common mode of public transportation in Galicia. You can easily reach both urban and rural areas by bus.
+. '''O camión leva mercancía.''' (The truck is carrying goods.)
-* Tren - Train: Galicia has a train network that connects almost all major cities in the region. If you are travelling from one city to another, taking a train is a good option.
+. '''A furgoneta é perfecta para viaxes en grupo.''' (The van is perfect for group trips.)
-* Avión - Airplane: If you want to explore other regions of Spain or other countries, you can take a flight from any of the airports in Galicia.
+. '''O remolque é útil para transportar mobles.''' (The trailer is useful for transporting furniture.)
-* Bicicleta - Bicycle: Cycling is a popular activity in Galicia, and many cities have bike-sharing systems. You can rent a bike for a few hours or a day and explore the city at your own pace.
+. '''O patinete é unha boa opción para desprazarse.''' (The scooter is a good option for getting around.)
-* Moto - Motorcycle: If you want to experience the thrill of the open road, renting a motorcycle is a great option. You can take day trips to the beach or the mountains, or just enjoy the scenery.
+. '''Como peón, debo ter coidado na estrada.''' (As a pedestrian, I must be careful on the road.)
-* Barco - Boat: Galicia has a long coastline with many ports and marinas. You can take a boat tour along the coast, go fishing or even take a ferry to other parts of Spain or Europe.
+. '''O ferry conecta as illas.''' (The ferry connects the islands.)
-== Phrases ==
+. '''A caravana é ideal para acampar.''' (The caravan is ideal for camping.)
-Here are some useful phrases that you can use when travelling in Galicia:
+. '''O helicóptero sobrevoa a cidade.''' (The helicopter flies over the city.)
-* ¿Dónde está la estación de autobuses? - Where is the bus station?
+. '''A grúa axudou a levantar o coche averiado.''' (The tow truck helped lift the broken car.)
-* ¿Cuánto cuesta un billete de tren a Santiago? - How much is a train ticket to Santiago?
-* ¿Dónde puedo alquilar un coche? - Where can I rent a car?
-* ¿Hay una oficina de turismo cerca de aquí? - Is there a tourist office near here?
-* ¿Cuándo sale el próximo vuelo a Madrid? - When is the next flight to Madrid?
-* ¿Crees que podrías indicarme cómo llegar al centro? - Do you think you could tell me how to get to the city center?
-* Me gustaría alquilar una bicicleta por un día, ¿es posible? - I would like to rent a bike for a day, is it possible?
-* ¿A qué hora llega el barco a Vigo? - What time does the boat arrive in Vigo?
-== Practice ==
+. '''O tren de alta velocidade é moi popular en España.''' (The high-speed train is very popular in Spain.)
-Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Try to match the following modes of transportation with their corresponding Galician word:
+. '''O autobús turístico leva aos viaxeiros a lugares históricos.''' (The tourist bus takes travelers to historical places.)
-# Carro
+These sentences provide context for each mode of transportation, making it easier to remember and use them in conversation.
-# Autobús
-# Tren
-# Avión
-# Bicicleta
-# Moto
-# Barco
-A. Train
+== Practice Exercises ==
-B. Car
-C. Motorcycle
-D. Bicycle
-E. Bus
-F. Airplane
-G. Boat
-* Carro - B
+Now that you have learned the vocabulary, it’s time to put it into practice! Here are some exercises to help reinforce your knowledge.
-* Autobús - E
-* Tren - A
-* Avión - F
-* Bicicleta - D
-* Moto - C
-* Barco - G
-Great job! You've learned the names of various modes of transportation in Galician. Keep practicing, and you'll be able to get around with ease.
+=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===
+Complete the sentences with the correct mode of transportation from the vocabulary list.
+. Eu viaxo en _______ (car).
+. O _______ (bus) chega á parada.
+. Eles viaxan en _______ (plane).
+. A _______ (bicycle) é unha boa forma de exercicio.
+. O _______ (train) é rápido e cómodo.
+''Solutions:''
+. coche
+. autobús
+. avión
+. bicicleta
+. tren
+=== Exercise 2: Matching ===
+Match the Galician words with their English equivalents.
+| Galician || English |
+|---------|---------|
+| a) barco || 1) taxi |
+| b) tren || 2) bicycle |
+| c) metro || 3) boat |
+| d) taxi || 4) train |
+| e) bicicleta || 5) subway |
+''Solutions:''
+a-3, b-4, c-5, d-1, e-2
+=== Exercise 3: Translation ===
+Translate the following sentences from English to Galician.
+. I go to the airport by taxi.
+. The tram passes every ten minutes.
+. We are taking the ferry to the island.
+. She rides her motorcycle to work.
+. They travel by high-speed train.
+''Solutions:''
+. Vou ao aeroporto en taxi.
+. O tranvía pasa cada dez minutos.
+. Estamos tomando o ferry á illa.
+. Ela vai ao traballo en motocicleta.
+. Eles viaxan en tren de alta velocidade.
+=== Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Word ===
+Select the correct Galician word to complete each sentence.
+. O _______ (taxi / tren) é moi rápido.
+. A _______ (bicicleta / caravana) é perfecta para acampar.
+. Vou ao traballo en _______ (metro / barco).
+. O _______ (patinete / autobús) chega cada cinco minutos.
+. O _______ (helicóptero / camión) sobrevoa a cidade.
+''Solutions:''
+. tren
+. caravana
+. metro
+. autobús
+. helicóptero
+=== Exercise 5: Create Your Sentences ===
+Using the vocabulary words, create five sentences about how you travel in your daily life or how you would like to travel.
+''Solutions:''
+Students' answers will vary. Encourage creativity!
+=== Exercise 6: True or False ===
+Determine if the following statements are true or false.
+. A "bicicleta" is a mode of transportation. (True)
+. A "barco" is a type of car. (False)
+. "Taxi" is used to travel within a city. (True)
+. "Avión" means bus in Galician. (False)
+. "Camión" is a type of airplane. (False)
+''Solutions:''
+. True
+. False
+. True
+. False
+. False
+=== Exercise 7: Write a Short Paragraph ===
+Write a short paragraph about your favorite mode of transportation. Use at least three vocabulary words learned in this lesson.
+''Solutions:''
+Students' answers will vary. Encourage them to use their imagination!
+=== Exercise 8: Listening Practice ===
+Listen to a Galician speaker describe their daily commute and write down the modes of transportation they mention.
+''Solutions:''
+Students' answers will vary based on listening comprehension.
+=== Exercise 9: Role Play ===
+Pair up with a classmate and role-play a scenario where one person is asking for directions to the train station. Use as many vocabulary words as possible.
+''Solutions:''
+Students' performances will vary. Encourage them to use the vocabulary fluidly!
+=== Exercise 10: Crossword Puzzle ===
+Create a crossword puzzle using the vocabulary from today's lesson. Include definitions or images as clues.
+''Solutions:''
+Students' puzzles will vary. Encourage creativity!
+Congratulations! You have successfully completed the '''Modes of Transportation''' lesson in Galician. With practice, you'll soon be conversing effortlessly about how to get around in Galicia and beyond. Keep revisiting these vocabulary words, and don't hesitate to use them in your conversations!
 {{#seo:
-|title=Galician Vocabulary → Modes of Transportation
-|keywords=galician, vocabulary, transportation, modes of transportation, cars, trains, buses, airplanes, bicycles, motorcycles, boats, galicia
+|title=Galician Vocabulary - Modes of Transportation
-|description=In this lesson, you will learn the names of various modes of transportation in Galician, such as car, bus, and train. Discover the best ways to get around Galicia!
+|keywords=Galician, transportation, vocabulary, language learning, travel
+|description=In this lesson, you will learn the names of various modes of transportation in Galician, including car, bus, and train, along with practical exercises to reinforce your knowledge.
 }}
-{{Galician-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
+{{Template:Galician-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
 [[Category:Course]]
@@ Line 98: / Line 363: @@
 [[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
 [[Category:Galician-0-to-A1-Course]]
-<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span> <span temperature=1></span>
+<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
+==Sources==
+* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Months-of-the-Year Galician Vocabulary - Months of the Year]
+* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week Galician Vocabulary - Days of the Week]
+==Other Lessons==
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Autumn|Autumn]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Problems-in-Galician|Problems in Galician]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Accessories|Accessories]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Months-of-the-Year|Months of the Year]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Common-Drinks|Common Drinks]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Animals|Animals]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Parts-of-the-Body|Parts of the Body]]
+* [[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/People-in-Galician|People in Galician]]
 {{Galician-Page-Bottom}}
+<span pgnav>
+{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
+|[[Language/Galician/Grammar/Irregular-Verbs|◀️ Irregular Verbs — Previous Lesson]]
+|[[Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Next Lesson — Travel Vocabulary ▶️]]
+|}
+</span>

Difference between revisions of "Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Modes-of-Transportation"

Latest revision as of 09:44, 2 August 2024

Importance of the Topic[edit | edit source]

Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]

Modes of Transportation in Galician[edit | edit source]

Examples of Usage[edit | edit source]

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Exercise 2: Matching[edit | edit source]

Exercise 3: Translation[edit | edit source]

Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Word[edit | edit source]

Exercise 5: Create Your Sentences[edit | edit source]

Exercise 6: True or False[edit | edit source]

Exercise 7: Write a Short Paragraph[edit | edit source]

Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Exercise 9: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Exercise 10: Crossword Puzzle[edit | edit source]

Table of Contents - Galician Course - 0 to A1[edit source]

Sources[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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