Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Weapons-and-Armours:-Western-Europe"
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{{Traditional-Weapons-and-Armours}} | {{Traditional-Weapons-and-Armours}} | ||
== Armour == | |||
=== Chain Mail === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Breton | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|кальчу́га | |||
|maliënkolder | |||
|cotta di maglia | |||
|Kettenrüstung, Kettenpanzer | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Mail_shirt%2C_apparently_European_-_Glenbow_Museum_-_DSC00708.JPG/320px-Mail_shirt%2C_apparently_European_-_Glenbow_Museum_-_DSC00708.JPG | |||
=== Plate Armour === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Breton | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|Houarnwisk-pladek | |||
|plaatharnas | |||
|plate | |||
|Plattenpanzer | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/1550_Offiziersharnisch_anagoria.JPG/288px-1550_Offiziersharnisch_anagoria.JPG | |||
=== Scale Armour === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|armure à l'échelle | |||
|Schuppenpanzer | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coat_of_Pangolin_scales.JPG/360px-Coat_of_Pangolin_scales.JPG | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Early_coats_of_mail_%C2%B7_HHWVII69.svg/369px-Early_coats_of_mail_%C2%B7_HHWVII69.svg.png | |||
=== Helmet === | |||
==== Armet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|stormhoed | |||
|armet | |||
|Armet | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Armet_MET_DP22313.jpg/576px-Armet_MET_DP22313.jpg | |||
==== Bascinet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|bascinet | |||
|bassinet, bascinet, bacinet | |||
|Beckenhaube, Kesselhaube | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Visored_Bascinet_MET_04.3.247_009june2015.jpg/320px-Visored_Bascinet_MET_04.3.247_009june2015.jpg | |||
==== Cervelliere ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|cervelière | |||
|Hirnhaube | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bascinet_MET_29.158.33_002AA2015.jpg/384px-Bascinet_MET_29.158.33_002AA2015.jpg | |||
==== Coolus Helmet ==== | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Celtic_helmet.jpg/320px-Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Celtic_helmet.jpg | |||
==== Dragoon Helmet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
|- | |||
|casque « à la romaine » | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Hj%C3%A4lm_m1846.jpg/380px-Hj%C3%A4lm_m1846.jpg | |||
==== Frog-Mouth Helm ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|Stechhelm | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Helm_for_the_Joust_of_Peace_%28Stechhelm%29_MET_DP271142.jpg/386px-Helm_for_the_Joust_of_Peace_%28Stechhelm%29_MET_DP271142.jpg | |||
==== Great Helm ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|heaume | |||
|Topfhelm | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ancient_German_armour_helmet.jpg/320px-Ancient_German_armour_helmet.jpg | |||
==== Kettle Hat ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
!Wallonian | |||
|- | |||
|chapel de fer | |||
|Eisenhut | |||
|tchapea d' fier | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/War_Hat_MET_DP-13161-001.jpg/524px-War_Hat_MET_DP-13161-001.jpg | |||
==== Lobster-Tailed Pot Helmet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|casque en forme de queue de homard | |||
|Zischägge | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Dutch_-_Zischagge_Helmet_-_Walters_511366_-_Three_Quarter.jpg/570px-Dutch_-_Zischagge_Helmet_-_Walters_511366_-_Three_Quarter.jpg | |||
==== Montefortino Helmet ==== | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Helmet_typ_Montefortino_01.jpg/480px-Helmet_typ_Montefortino_01.jpg | |||
==== Nasal Helmet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|casque à nasal | |||
|Nasalhelm | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/0922_Spangen_helmet_from_10th_12th_c._Norman_style._replica.JPG/640px-0922_Spangen_helmet_from_10th_12th_c._Norman_style._replica.JPG | |||
==== Sallet ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|salade | |||
|Schaller | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Salada_comparison.jpg/640px-Salada_comparison.jpg | |||
==== ''Secrete'' ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
|- | |||
|secret | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Secrete_%28helmet%29_lincoln.JPG/596px-Secrete_%28helmet%29_lincoln.JPG | |||
==== ''Spangenhelm'' ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|spangenhelm | |||
|spangenhelm | |||
|Spangenhelm | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Casque_de_Baldenheim_%282%29.JPG/316px-Casque_de_Baldenheim_%282%29.JPG | |||
== Weapon == | == Weapon == | ||
=== Chain Weapon === | |||
==== Flail ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Breton | |||
!Dutch | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|freilh-brezel | |||
|strijdvlegel | |||
|fléau d’armes | |||
|Flegel | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Military_Flail_MET_14.25.1365_001Sept2014.jpg/270px-Military_Flail_MET_14.25.1365_001Sept2014.jpg | |||
=== Knife === | === Knife === | ||
Line 7: | Line 195: | ||
==== Rondel Dagger ==== | ==== Rondel Dagger ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
|- | |- | ||
|dague à rouelles | |dague à rouelles | ||
|Scheibendolch | |Scheibendolch | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/HJRK_A_48_-_Scheibendolch%2C_1490-1500.jpg/640px-HJRK_A_48_-_Scheibendolch%2C_1490-1500.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/HJRK_A_48_-_Scheibendolch%2C_1490-1500.jpg/640px-HJRK_A_48_-_Scheibendolch%2C_1490-1500.jpg | ||
==== Stiletto ==== | ==== Stiletto ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
|- | |- | ||
|stylet | |stylet | ||
|Stilett | |Stilett | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Thinktank_Birmingham_-_object_1885S00224%281%29.jpg/640px-Thinktank_Birmingham_-_object_1885S00224%281%29.jpg | |||
=== Mace === | |||
==== Morning Star ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|Morgenstern | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Fomfr_morning_star.jpg/198px-Fomfr_morning_star.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/ | === Polearm === | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Polearms.jpg/594px-Polearms.jpg | |||
==== Bardiche ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|bardiche | |||
|Berdysch | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Bardiches_SPMZ.jpg/148px-Bardiches_SPMZ.jpg | |||
==== Bill ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|anicroche, serpe de guerre | |||
|Hippe | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bill_MET_14.25.140_004dec2014.jpg/270px-Bill_MET_14.25.140_004dec2014.jpg | |||
==== Corseque ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|corsèque | |||
|Hakenspieß | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cors%C3%A8que_23.jpg/480px-Cors%C3%A8que_23.jpg | |||
==== Glaive ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|Glefe, Gläfe, Gleve, Fauchard | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Glaive_of_the_Rota_Family_MET_14.25.343_001june2014.jpg/270px-Glaive_of_the_Rota_Family_MET_14.25.343_001june2014.jpg | |||
=== | ==== Guisarme ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|guisarme | |||
|Guisarme | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Clevelandart_1916.1835.jpg/267px-Clevelandart_1916.1835.jpg | |||
==== Halberd ==== | ==== Halberd ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Breton | !Breton | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
!Occitan | !Occitan | ||
|- | |- | ||
|halabardenn | |halabardenn | ||
|hallebarde | |hallebarde | ||
|Hellebarde | |Hellebarde | ||
|alabarda | |alabarda | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Hallebardes-p1000544.jpg/640px-Hallebardes-p1000544.jpg | |||
==== Partisan ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|pertuisane | |||
|Partisane | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Partizaan%2C_NG-NM-7522.jpg/148px-Partizaan%2C_NG-NM-7522.jpg | |||
==== Spontoon ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!German | |||
|- | |||
|Sponton | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B.jpg/504px-%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B.jpg | |||
==== ''Voulge'' ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!French | |||
|- | |||
|voulge | |||
|} | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Vouge_121.jpg/487px-Vouge_121.jpg | |||
=== Sword === | === Sword === | ||
Line 153: | Line 322: | ||
|Schwiizerdolch | |Schwiizerdolch | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Schweizerdolch.JPG/640px-Schweizerdolch.JPG | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Schweizerdolch.JPG/640px-Schweizerdolch.JPG | ||
==== Cutlass ==== | ==== Cutlass ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
|- | |- | ||
|sabre d'abordage | |sabre d'abordage | ||
|Entermesser, Entersäbel | |Entermesser, Entersäbel | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/MuseeMarine_sabre_p1000456_noBG.jpg/640px-MuseeMarine_sabre_p1000456_noBG.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/MuseeMarine_sabre_p1000456_noBG.jpg/640px-MuseeMarine_sabre_p1000456_noBG.jpg | ||
Line 185: | Line 340: | ||
|colichemarde | |colichemarde | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/V%C3%A4rjor_-_Livrustkammaren_-_13271.tif/lossy-page1-374px-V%C3%A4rjor_-_Livrustkammaren_-_13271.tif.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/V%C3%A4rjor_-_Livrustkammaren_-_13271.tif/lossy-page1-374px-V%C3%A4rjor_-_Livrustkammaren_-_13271.tif.jpg | ||
==== ''Fauchon'' ==== | ==== ''Fauchon'' ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!French | |||
!Old French | !Old French | ||
|- | |- | ||
|fauchon | |||
|fauchon | |fauchon | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Falchion_MET_244431.jpg/223px-Falchion_MET_244431.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Falchion_MET_244431.jpg/223px-Falchion_MET_244431.jpg | ||
==== Longsword ==== | ==== Longsword ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Breton | !Breton | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
|- | |- | ||
|kleze hir | |kleze hir | ||
|épée à deux mains | |épée à deux mains | ||
| | |langes Schwert, Langschwert | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Hand-and-a-Half_Sword_MET_DP146428.jpg/335px-Hand-and-a-Half_Sword_MET_DP146428.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Hand-and-a-Half_Sword_MET_DP146428.jpg/335px-Hand-and-a-Half_Sword_MET_DP146428.jpg | ||
Line 256: | Line 368: | ||
==== Rapier ==== | ==== Rapier ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!French | !French | ||
!German | !German | ||
|- | |- | ||
|rapière | |rapière | ||
|Rapier | |Rapier | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Papperskniv_i_form_av_spansk_sk%C3%A5lrappir_i_miniatyr%2C_1800-tal_-_Livrustkammaren_-_53572.tif/lossy-page1-366px-Papperskniv_i_form_av_spansk_sk%C3%A5lrappir_i_miniatyr%2C_1800-tal_-_Livrustkammaren_-_53572.tif.jpg | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Papperskniv_i_form_av_spansk_sk%C3%A5lrappir_i_miniatyr%2C_1800-tal_-_Livrustkammaren_-_53572.tif/lossy-page1-366px-Papperskniv_i_form_av_spansk_sk%C3%A5lrappir_i_miniatyr%2C_1800-tal_-_Livrustkammaren_-_53572.tif.jpg | ||
Line 279: | Line 382: | ||
|Beidhänder, Doppelhänder, Zweihänder | |Beidhänder, Doppelhänder, Zweihänder | ||
|} | |} | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zweihaender_im_historischen_Museum_Basel.JPG/640px-Zweihaender_im_historischen_Museum_Basel.JPG | |||
{{Traditional-Weapons-and-Armours}} |
Latest revision as of 14:54, 22 February 2024
Armour[edit | edit source]
Chain Mail[edit | edit source]
Breton | Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|---|
кальчу́га | maliënkolder | cotta di maglia | Kettenrüstung, Kettenpanzer |
Plate Armour[edit | edit source]
Breton | Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|---|
Houarnwisk-pladek | plaatharnas | plate | Plattenpanzer |
Scale Armour[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
armure à l'échelle | Schuppenpanzer |
Helmet[edit | edit source]
Armet[edit | edit source]
Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|
stormhoed | armet | Armet |
Bascinet[edit | edit source]
Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|
bascinet | bassinet, bascinet, bacinet | Beckenhaube, Kesselhaube |
Cervelliere[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
cervelière | Hirnhaube |
Coolus Helmet[edit | edit source]
Dragoon Helmet[edit | edit source]
French |
---|
casque « à la romaine » |
Frog-Mouth Helm[edit | edit source]
German |
---|
Stechhelm |
Great Helm[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
heaume | Topfhelm |
Kettle Hat[edit | edit source]
French | German | Wallonian |
---|---|---|
chapel de fer | Eisenhut | tchapea d' fier |
Lobster-Tailed Pot Helmet[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
casque en forme de queue de homard | Zischägge |
Montefortino Helmet[edit | edit source]
Nasal Helmet[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
casque à nasal | Nasalhelm |
Sallet[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
salade | Schaller |
Secrete[edit | edit source]
French |
---|
secret |
Spangenhelm[edit | edit source]
Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|
spangenhelm | spangenhelm | Spangenhelm |
Weapon[edit | edit source]
Chain Weapon[edit | edit source]
Flail[edit | edit source]
Breton | Dutch | French | German |
---|---|---|---|
freilh-brezel | strijdvlegel | fléau d’armes | Flegel |
Knife[edit | edit source]
Rondel Dagger[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
dague à rouelles | Scheibendolch |
Stiletto[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
stylet | Stilett |
Mace[edit | edit source]
Morning Star[edit | edit source]
German |
---|
Morgenstern |
Polearm[edit | edit source]
Bardiche[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
bardiche | Berdysch |
Bill[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
anicroche, serpe de guerre | Hippe |
Corseque[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
corsèque | Hakenspieß |
Glaive[edit | edit source]
German |
---|
Glefe, Gläfe, Gleve, Fauchard |
Guisarme[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
guisarme | Guisarme |
Halberd[edit | edit source]
Breton | French | German | Occitan |
---|---|---|---|
halabardenn | hallebarde | Hellebarde | alabarda |
Partisan[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
pertuisane | Partisane |
Spontoon[edit | edit source]
German |
---|
Sponton |
Voulge[edit | edit source]
French |
---|
voulge |
Sword[edit | edit source]
Baselard[edit | edit source]
Swiss German |
---|
Schwiizerdolch |
Cutlass[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
sabre d'abordage | Entermesser, Entersäbel |
Colichemarde[edit | edit source]
French |
---|
colichemarde |
Fauchon[edit | edit source]
French | Old French |
---|---|
fauchon | fauchon |
Longsword[edit | edit source]
Breton | French | German |
---|---|---|
kleze hir | épée à deux mains | langes Schwert, Langschwert |
Rapier[edit | edit source]
French | German |
---|---|
rapière | Rapier |
Zweihänder[edit | edit source]
German |
---|
Beidhänder, Doppelhänder, Zweihänder |