Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Musical-Instruments:-Southern-Europe"

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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/IMAG1951.jpg/270px-IMAG1951.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/IMAG1951.jpg/270px-IMAG1951.jpg
=== Cello ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Albanian
!Asturian
!Basque
!Bavarian
!Belarusian
!Bulgarian
!Catalan
!Corsican
!Czech
!Danish
!Dutch
!Estonian
|-
|celo
|violonchelu
|txelo
|Violoncello
|віяланчэ́ль, віялянчэ́ль
|виолонче́ло
|violoncel
|viulunceddu
|violoncello
|cello
|cello
|tšello
|}
{| class="wikitable"
!Faroese
!Finnish
!French
!Galician
!German
!Hungarian
!Icelandic
!Irish
!Italian
!Latvian
!Lithuanian
!Low German
!Luxembourgish
|-
|sello
|sello
|violoncelle
|violoncello, violonchelo
|Cello, Violoncello
|cselló, gordonka
|selló, knéfiðla
|dordveidhil
|violoncello
|čells
|violončelė
|violoncello
|Cello
|}
{| class="wikitable"
!Macedonian
!Modern Greek
!Norman
!Norwegian
!Occitan
!Piedmontese
!Polish
!Portuguese
!Romanian
!Russian
|-
|виолончело
|βιολοντσέλο, τσέλο
|bâsse dé viole
|cello
|violoncèl
|violonsel
|wiolonczela
|violoncelo
|violoncel
|виолонче́ль
|}
{| class="wikitable"
!Saterfriesisch
!Serbo-Croatian
!Slovak
!Slovenian
!Spanish
!Swedish
!Ukrainian
!Welsh
!West Frisian
|-
|Violoncello
|виоло̀нчело
violònčelo
|violončelo
|čelo, violončelo
|chelo, violonchelo
|cello
|віолонче́ль
|soddgrwth, sielo
|sello
|}
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mGQLXRTl3Z0
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Cello_001.jpg/320px-Cello_001.jpg


=== ''Çifteli'' ===
=== ''Çifteli'' ===

Revision as of 15:18, 18 August 2023

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This page features translations of traditional musical instrument terms in different languages from Southern Europe, accompanied by pictures and videos.

Percussion-String

Fortepiano

Italian
fortepiano

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1JRjpEG-4s

399px-FortepianoByMcNultyAfterWalter1805.jpg

Santur

Modern Greek
σαντούρι

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VX1S_30_s6M

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Vk3giBlUFM

640px-Greek_Santur.jpg

String

Bandurria

Spanish
bandurria

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlOOx6UcUxM

320px-Bandurria1.jpg

Baglamas

Modern Greek
μπαγλαμάς

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=149aRr7sNFg

194px-Baglamas_002.jpg

Barbiton

Modern Greek
βάρβιτος, βάρβιτον

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MA80ieshy4I

Greek:

%CE%92%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_Barbiton_Barbit%C3%B3n_ancient_greek_instrument.jpg

Bouzouki

Modern Greek
μπουζούκι

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zx-a_17OVc4

640px-Bouzouki_tetrachordo.jpg

Calabrian Lyra

Italian
lira calabrese

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nLk9vxfZ814

270px-IMAG1951.jpg

Cello

Albanian Asturian Basque Bavarian Belarusian Bulgarian Catalan Corsican Czech Danish Dutch Estonian
celo violonchelu txelo Violoncello віяланчэ́ль, віялянчэ́ль виолонче́ло violoncel viulunceddu violoncello cello cello tšello
Faroese Finnish French Galician German Hungarian Icelandic Irish Italian Latvian Lithuanian Low German Luxembourgish
sello sello violoncelle violoncello, violonchelo Cello, Violoncello cselló, gordonka selló, knéfiðla dordveidhil violoncello čells violončelė violoncello Cello
Macedonian Modern Greek Norman Norwegian Occitan Piedmontese Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian
виолончело βιολοντσέλο, τσέλο bâsse dé viole cello violoncèl violonsel wiolonczela violoncelo violoncel виолонче́ль
Saterfriesisch Serbo-Croatian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Ukrainian Welsh West Frisian
Violoncello виоло̀нчело

violònčelo

violončelo čelo, violončelo chelo, violonchelo cello віолонче́ль soddgrwth, sielo sello

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mGQLXRTl3Z0

320px-Cello_001.jpg

Çifteli

Albanian
çifteli, çiftelia

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8WplzCum6k

Albanian:

Ciftelia.jpg

Cittern

English French German Italian Spanish
cittern cistre Cister cetra cistro

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8CfWikeHqOQ

229px-MuseuMusicaBCN_8845.jpg

Cretan Lyra

Modern Greek
Κρητική λύρα

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NndR68HxyoM

360px-Cretan_lyra.jpg

Gusle

Albanian Serbo-Croatian
lahutë гусле

gusle

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUSrOTtGV8k

360px-Balkan_Gusle_with_Capricorn.JPG

Kithara

Modern Greek
κιθάρα

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TjX2REPthNA

Greek:

288px-Cithara_Antica.jpg

Laouto

Modern Greek
λαούτο

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4BQ3O14T-gM

320px-Laghouto.jpg

Lijerica

Serbo-Croatian
лијерица

lijerica

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dX0U7LZzTlU

640px-Lirica_Dalmacija_EMZ_300109.jpg

Phorminx

Modern Greek
φόρμιγξ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6IAjJcAfvO4

Greek:

939b2.jpg

Polítiki Lýra / Klasik Kemençe

Modern Greek Turkish
πολίτικη λύρα klasik kemençe

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2HOWrLFcWO8

640px-Kemence_Sezgin_%281%29.jpg

Pontiakí lýra / Karadeniz Kemençesi

Armenian Laz Modern Greek Turkish
քամանի ჭილილი ποντιακή λύρα karadeniz kemençesi

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUR8xfEWAEU

168px-Kemenche0.jpg

Psaltery

Modern Greek
ψαλτήρι

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhf_UHMLQGE

640px-Chiesa_di_San_Maurizio_-_Salterio_-_Scuola_Veniziana_-_1700.jpg

Qanun

Arabic Armenian Azerbaijani Hebrew Modern Greek Persian Turkish Uighur

قانون

 քանոն qanun

קאנון

 κανονάκι

قانون

 kanun

قالون

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5_XO_h_KyM

640px-Q%C4%81n%C5%ABn_-_MET_89.4.330.jpg

Rabel

Spanish
rabel

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VtavgCe789A

Galician:

319px-Galician_rabel.jpg

Šargija

Albanian Serbo-Croatian
sharki, sharkia шаргија

šargija

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gsfF5XlEnL8

%C5%9Cargijo.png

Tamburica

Hungarian Serbo-Croatian
tambura тамбурица

tamburica

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6tmBCZKEM0Y

169px-Prim_tambura.png

Tzouras

Modern Greek
τζουράς

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LoQg_X1-JLk

Greek:

242px-Tzouras.jpg

Viola da terra

Portuguese
viola da terra

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9WzLc6bR5T8

Portuguese:

193px-Viola_da_terra.jpg

Wind

Alboka

Basque
alboka

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VL-c50cQotU

Basque:

Alboka.jpg

Cylja Dyjare

Albanian
cylja dyjare

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=veU6c1pw68A

Albanian:

640px-Curle_dyjare_QKVF.jpg

Frula

Serbo-Croatian
фрула

frula

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DINhsmeJ_9M

640px-%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_-_%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg

Kaval

Albanian Macedonian Modern Greek Serbo-Croatian
fyelli кавал φλογέρα кавал

kaval

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qh_UZEr8ZSQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSRcumfgEY8

194px-Two_kaval_%28end-blown_flutes%2C_late_20th_century_and_1960.jpg

Sopile

Serbo-Croatian
сопиле

sopile

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSRcumfgEY8

Croatian:

283px-Sopile.JPG

Shawm

Latin
сalamaula

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoaiLceiFZA

200px-Salmaj.jpg

Emsemble

Game of Thrones in Ancient Greece https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MD6uXXZwfi8

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