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<div class="pg_page_title">Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"</div>
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese Assamese] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "be" in Assamese. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how to use them in sentences. We will also look at some examples of how to use the verb in conversation. __TOC__
 
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese Assamese] learners! 😊<br>
In this lesson, we will be focusing on the usage of "be" in the Assamese language.  
 
<div style="text-align:center"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/uTeT1T8.jpg" alt="Assamese grammar" width="500"/></div>
 
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
The verb "be" is one of the most important verbs in any language. It is used to express existence, identity, location, and other states of being. In Assamese, the verb "be" is conjugated differently depending on the subject of the sentence. In this lesson, we will look at the different forms of the verb and how to use them in sentences.  
In Assamese, the verb "be" is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়" and is used to indicate the existence or the state of being of something. It is a crucial verb that is used in various tenses, such as the present, past, and future tenses, and also the progressive and perfect tenses. Additionally, it can also be used in negative and interrogative forms. In this lesson, we will explore the different ways of using "be" in Assamese.
 
 
<span link>Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson: [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]] & [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have|How to Use Have]].</span>
== Present Tense ==
The present tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". Its structure is quite simple, and it follows the subject-object-verb word order, which is commonly used in Assamese language.


== Conjugation ==
Let’s take a look at some examples in the present tense:
The verb "be" is conjugated differently depending on the subject of the sentence. Here are the conjugations for the verb "be" in Assamese:  


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
! Subject !! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
| মই হ'ব || moi hob || I am
|-
|-
| I || আমি || āmi || am
| তোমাৰ নাম পৰা হয়? || tumar nam para hoy? || What is your name?
|-
|-
| You (singular) || তুমি || tumi || are
| তিনি দুঃখী হ'ছিল || tini dukhi hoxil || He/She was sad
|-
|}
| He/She/It || তিনি || tini || is
 
== Past Tense ==
The past tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". This tense is used to indicate actions or states of being that have already occurred in the past. Its structure is also similar to the present tense, following the subject-object-verb word order.
 
Let’s take a look at some examples in the past tense:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| We || আমরা || āmra || are
| মই হ'ব আছিলোঁ || moi hob achilu || I was
|-
|-
| You (plural) || তোমরা || tomra || are
| তুলত পঁচটী হৈছিল || tult panchti hoisil || The table was broken
|-
|-
| They || তারা || tāra || are
| তুমি কেনেকৈ হৈছিলা? || tmi kenekei hoisila? || Why were you late?
|}
|}


== Examples ==
== Future Tense ==
Now that we have looked at the conjugations of the verb "be", let's look at some examples of how to use it in sentences.  
The future tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". This tense is used to indicate actions or states of being that will happen in the future. In this tense, the word order is subject-verb-object.


* I am a teacher.
Let’s take a look at some examples in the future tense:
: আমি শিক্ষক । (āmi śikṣaka)


* You are my friend.
{| class="wikitable"
: তুমি আমার বন্ধু । (tumi āmāra bandhu)
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| মই হ'ব আছিব || moi hob ahsib || I will be
|-
| তুমি এইটো হৈছিল পাব? || tmi eto hoisil pabo? || Will you get this?
|-
| তিনি স্কুলত হ'ব || tini skulot hob || He/She will be at school
|}


* He is a doctor.
== Negative Forms of "Be" ==
: তিনি ডাক্তার । (tini ḍākṭāra)
In negative forms of "be", we use "নহয়" (nahoi) or "নেই" (nei) along with the helper verb "হ'ব" (hob). The structure of negative forms of "be" is the same as affirmative forms.


* We are students.
Let’s take a look at some examples in negative forms:
: আমরা শিক্ষার্থী । (āmra śikṣārthī)


* You are happy.
{| class="wikitable"
: তোমরা খুশী । (tomra khuśī)
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| মই নহয় || moi nahoi || I am not
|-
| তুমি এটা নেই || tmi eta nei || You are not
|-
| তিনি সোঁহা নাই || tini soha nai || He/She is not beautiful
|}


* They are here.
== Interrogative Forms of "Be" ==
: তারা এখানে । (tāra ekhāne)
In interrogative forms of "be", we usually use the auxiliary verb "কি"(ki) along with the verb "হ'ব"(hob). For example:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| তুমি কি আছ? || tmi ki ach? || Are you there?
|-
| তুমাৰ টেবিল কি ভাঙা হৈছিল? || tumar table ki bhanga hoisil? || Was your table broken?
|-
| তিনি কি সোঁহা ? || tini ki soha? || Is he/she beautiful?
|}


== Dialogue ==
== Dialogue ==
Let's look at an example of how to use the verb "be" in a conversation.


* Person 1: আপনি কে? (āpani ke?)
Person 1: তোমাৰ বইটো কি? (tumar boituo ki?) (What is your book?)
: Who are you?
Person 2: মোৰ বইটো কি আছে। (mor boituo ki ase.) (My book is here.)


* Person 2: আমি শিক্ষক । (āmi śikṣaka)
Person 1: তুমি কি অসমত আছা হৈছিলে? (tumi ki Asomot axa hoisile?) (Were you in Assam?)
: I am a teacher.
Person 2: হৌ আছিলোঁ।(hou achilu.) (Yes.)


* Person 1: তোমার বন্ধু কে? (tomāra bandhu ke?)
Person 1: তুমি ওনাক পাল কি কৰা হৈছে? (tumi onakpal ki kora hoise?) (Have you milked the cow?)
: Who are your friends?
Person 2: হৌ কৰিছোঁ।(hou korisou.) (Yes.)
 
* Person 2: তোমরা আমার বন্ধু । (tomra āmāra bandhu)
: You are my friends.


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==
In this lesson, we have learned how to use the verb "be" in Assamese. We have looked at the different forms of the verb and how to use them in sentences. We have also looked at an example of how to use the verb in conversation.  
In this lesson, we have discussed the usage of "be" in Assamese. It is important to remember that this verb is not only used to indicate the existence or the state of being of something, but it has more complex usages. To improve your Assamese Grammar, you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=8 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese/question questions]!
If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


To improve your [[Language/Assamese|Assamese]] [[Language/Assamese/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=8 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese/question questions]!
<hr>➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


<span link>Great work on completing this lesson! Take a moment to investigate these connected pages: [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] & [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Possession|Possession]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"
|title=Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"
|keywords=Assamese, grammar, be, conjugation, examples, dialogue
|keywords=assamese grammar, to be in assamese, present tense, past tense, future tense, negative forms, interrogative forms
|description=In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "be" in Assamese. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how to use them in sentences. We will also look at some examples of how to use the verb in conversation.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to use "be" in Assamese, including present, past and future tenses, negative and interrogative forms.
}}
}}


 
==Other Lessons==
==Related Lessons==
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have|How to Use Have]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adverbs|Adverbs]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Possession|Possession]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Possession|Possession]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
 
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adverbs|Adverbs]]
<span class='maj'></span>
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
==Sources==
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamese_language Assamese language - Wikipedia]
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Assamese/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"]
* [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Assamese_grammar Assamese grammar - Wikibooks, open books for an open world]


{{Assamese-Page-Bottom}}
{{Assamese-Page-Bottom}}
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 22:18, 27 March 2023

Assamese-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Assamese Grammar - How to Use "Be"

Hi Assamese learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will be focusing on the usage of "be" in the Assamese language.

Assamese grammar

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In Assamese, the verb "be" is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়" and is used to indicate the existence or the state of being of something. It is a crucial verb that is used in various tenses, such as the present, past, and future tenses, and also the progressive and perfect tenses. Additionally, it can also be used in negative and interrogative forms. In this lesson, we will explore the different ways of using "be" in Assamese.


Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson: Plurals & How to Use Have.

Present Tense[edit | edit source]

The present tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". Its structure is quite simple, and it follows the subject-object-verb word order, which is commonly used in Assamese language.

Let’s take a look at some examples in the present tense:

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই হ'ব moi hob I am
তোমাৰ নাম পৰা হয়? tumar nam para hoy? What is your name?
তিনি দুঃখী হ'ছিল tini dukhi hoxil He/She was sad

Past Tense[edit | edit source]

The past tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". This tense is used to indicate actions or states of being that have already occurred in the past. Its structure is also similar to the present tense, following the subject-object-verb word order.

Let’s take a look at some examples in the past tense:

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই হ'ব আছিলোঁ moi hob achilu I was
তুলত পঁচটী হৈছিল tult panchti hoisil The table was broken
তুমি কেনেকৈ হৈছিলা? tmi kenekei hoisila? Why were you late?

Future Tense[edit | edit source]

The future tense of "be" in Assamese is usually translated as "হ'ব" or "হয়". This tense is used to indicate actions or states of being that will happen in the future. In this tense, the word order is subject-verb-object.

Let’s take a look at some examples in the future tense:

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই হ'ব আছিব moi hob ahsib I will be
তুমি এইটো হৈছিল পাব? tmi eto hoisil pabo? Will you get this?
তিনি স্কুলত হ'ব tini skulot hob He/She will be at school

Negative Forms of "Be"[edit | edit source]

In negative forms of "be", we use "নহয়" (nahoi) or "নেই" (nei) along with the helper verb "হ'ব" (hob). The structure of negative forms of "be" is the same as affirmative forms.

Let’s take a look at some examples in negative forms:

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই নহয় moi nahoi I am not
তুমি এটা নেই tmi eta nei You are not
তিনি সোঁহা নাই tini soha nai He/She is not beautiful

Interrogative Forms of "Be"[edit | edit source]

In interrogative forms of "be", we usually use the auxiliary verb "কি"(ki) along with the verb "হ'ব"(hob). For example:

Assamese Pronunciation English
তুমি কি আছ? tmi ki ach? Are you there?
তুমাৰ টেবিল কি ভাঙা হৈছিল? tumar table ki bhanga hoisil? Was your table broken?
তিনি কি সোঁহা ? tini ki soha? Is he/she beautiful?

Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Person 1: তোমাৰ বইটো কি? (tumar boituo ki?) (What is your book?) Person 2: মোৰ বইটো কি আছে। (mor boituo ki ase.) (My book is here.)

Person 1: তুমি কি অসমত আছা হৈছিলে? (tumi ki Asomot axa hoisile?) (Were you in Assam?) Person 2: হৌ আছিলোঁ।(hou achilu.) (Yes.)

Person 1: তুমি ওনাক পাল কি কৰা হৈছে? (tumi onakpal ki kora hoise?) (Have you milked the cow?) Person 2: হৌ কৰিছোঁ।(hou korisou.) (Yes.)

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we have discussed the usage of "be" in Assamese. It is important to remember that this verb is not only used to indicate the existence or the state of being of something, but it has more complex usages. To improve your Assamese Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions! If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


Great work on completing this lesson! Take a moment to investigate these connected pages: Conditional Mood & Possession.

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

Sources[edit | edit source]