Difference between revisions of "Language/Armenian/Grammar/The-Definite-Article"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:Armenian-Language-Polyglotclub.png|thumb]]
[[File:Armenian-Language-Polyglotclub.png|thumb]]


<div style="font-size:300%"> The Definite Article in Armenian</div>
<div class="pg_page_title"> The Definite Article in Armenian</div>


In Armenian to refer to a specific object, the definite article is used. The definite article is formed according to the following rule:
In Armenian to refer to a specific object, the definite article is used. The definite article is formed according to the following rule:


[[File:Armenian-Language- Definite Article PolyglotClub.jpg]]
[[File:Armenian-Language- Definite Article PolyglotClub.jpg]]


For example:  
For example:  
Line 13: Line 12:
*Մարդը քնում է։  
*Մարդը քնում է։  
The man is sleeping.  
The man is sleeping.  


But  
But  


*Մարդն ուտում է։  
*Մարդն ուտում է։  
The man is eating.  
The man is eating.  


2)  
2)  
Line 29: Line 25:
*Հիմա խանութը փակ է:  
*Հիմա խանութը փակ է:  
Now the store is closed.  
Now the store is closed.  


But  
But  
Line 35: Line 30:
*Հիմա խանութն ազատ է։  
*Հիմա խանութն ազատ է։  
Now the store is free.  
Now the store is free.  


Unlike English, in Armenian the definite article is also used with proper names.  
Unlike English, in Armenian the definite article is also used with proper names.  
Line 42: Line 36:


2) Երևանը Հայաստանի մայրաքաղաքն է։ Yerevan is the capital city of Armenia.  
2) Երևանը Հայաստանի մայրաքաղաքն է։ Yerevan is the capital city of Armenia.  


The definite article is always used if a subject follows a possessive noun or pronoun.  
The definite article is always used if a subject follows a possessive noun or pronoun.  


1) Իմ տղան ինը տարեկան է: My boy is nine years old.  
1) Իմ տղան ինը տարեկան է: My boy is nine years old.  
Line 59: Line 51:
3) Վարորդները քշում են մեքենաներ։ (The) drivers drive cars.
3) Վարորդները քշում են մեքենաներ։ (The) drivers drive cars.


<span link>Finish this lesson and explore these related pages:</span> [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/The-Genitive-Case|The Genitive Case]], [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Cases-of-Nouns|Cases of Nouns]], [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/The-Past-Perfect-Tense|The Past Perfect Tense]] & [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Asking-Questions|Asking Questions]].
==Sources==
==Sources==
https://slaviccenters.duke.edu/sites/slaviccenters.duke.edu/files/handbook_of_armenian.pdf
https://slaviccenters.duke.edu/sites/slaviccenters.duke.edu/files/handbook_of_armenian.pdf


==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/The-Future-Subjunctive-Mood|The Future Subjunctive Mood]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/The-Future-Subjunctive-Mood|The Future Subjunctive Mood]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Irregular-Present-Tense-Verbs|Irregular Present Tense Verbs]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Irregular-Present-Tense-Verbs|Irregular Present Tense Verbs]]
Line 72: Line 65:
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Time|Time]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Time|Time]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Cases-of-Nouns|Cases of Nouns]]
* [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/Cases-of-Nouns|Cases of Nouns]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 13:11, 27 March 2023

Armenian-Language-Polyglotclub.png
The Definite Article in Armenian

In Armenian to refer to a specific object, the definite article is used. The definite article is formed according to the following rule:

Armenian-Language- Definite Article PolyglotClub.jpg

For example:

1)

  • Մարդը քնում է։

The man is sleeping.

But

  • Մարդն ուտում է։

The man is eating.

2)

  • Տղան գնում է դպրոց։

The boy goes to school.

3)

  • Հիմա խանութը փակ է:

Now the store is closed.

But

  • Հիմա խանութն ազատ է։

Now the store is free.

Unlike English, in Armenian the definite article is also used with proper names.

1) Արթուրը գնում է դպրոց: (The) Arthur goes to school.

2) Երևանը Հայաստանի մայրաքաղաքն է։ Yerevan is the capital city of Armenia.

The definite article is always used if a subject follows a possessive noun or pronoun.

1) Իմ տղան ինը տարեկան է: My boy is nine years old.

2) Մեր շունը մեծ է: Our dog is big. In Armenian plural nouns can also acquire the definite article.

For example:

1) Մեծ շներն ուտում են միս։ (The) big dogs eat meat.

2) Փոքր երեխաները վազում են։ (The) little children run.

3) Վարորդները քշում են մեքենաներ։ (The) drivers drive cars.

Finish this lesson and explore these related pages: The Genitive Case, Cases of Nouns, The Past Perfect Tense & Asking Questions.

Sources[edit | edit source]

https://slaviccenters.duke.edu/sites/slaviccenters.duke.edu/files/handbook_of_armenian.pdf

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]