Difference between revisions of "Language/Italian/Grammar/Past-Tense"
(Past tense in Italian) |
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[[File: | [[File:italian-polyglot-club.jpg|thumb]] | ||
Hello everybody, | Hello everybody, | ||
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Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions ! | ||
Happy learning ! :) | |||
<span link>Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson:</span> [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]], [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Irregular-Verbs|Present Tense of Irregular Verbs]], [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Simple-Past-Subjunctive|Simple Past Subjunctive]] & [[Language/Italian/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]]. | |||
== '''Some Verbs in the Past tense in Italian''' == | == '''Some Verbs in the Past tense in Italian''' == | ||
Line 78: | Line 76: | ||
|We | |We | ||
|worked | |worked | ||
|'''''noy lah voh rah vah moh''''' | |'''''noy''''' | ||
|'''<big>Noi lavoravamo</big>''' | '''''lah voh rah vah moh''''' | ||
|'''''nói la vo rá va mo''''' | |'''<big>Noi</big>''' | ||
'''<big>lavoravamo</big>''' | |||
|'''''nói''''' | |||
'''''la vo rá va mo''''' | |||
|Nós | |Nós | ||
|trabalhavamos | |trabalhavamos | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
|worked (plur) | |worked | ||
|'''''voy lah voh rah vah teh''''' | (plur) | ||
|'''<big>Voi lavoravate</big>''' | |'''''voy''''' | ||
|'''''vói la vo rá va te''''' | '''''lah voh rah vah teh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Voi</big>''' | |||
'''<big>lavoravate</big>''' | |||
|'''''vói''''' | |||
'''''la vo rá va te''''' | |||
|Vocês | |Vocês | ||
|trabalhavam | |trabalhavam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
|worked (masc) | |worked | ||
|'''''loh roh lah voh rah vah noh''''' | (masc) | ||
|'''<big>Loro lavoravano</big>''' | |'''''loh roh''''' | ||
|'''''ló ro la vo rá va no''''' | '''''lah voh rah vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro</big>''' | |||
'''<big>lavoravano</big>''' | |||
|'''''ló ro''''' | |||
'''''la vo rá va no''''' | |||
|Eles | |Eles | ||
|trabalhavam | |trabalhavam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
|worked (fem) | |worked | ||
|'''''loh roh lah voh rah vah noh''''' | (fem) | ||
|'''<big>Loro lavoravano</big>''' | |'''''loh roh''''' | ||
|'''''ló ro la vo rá va no''''' | '''''lah voh rah vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro</big>''' | |||
'''<big>lavoravano</big>''' | |||
|'''''ló ro''''' | |||
'''''la vo rá va no''''' | |||
|Elas | |Elas | ||
|trabalhavam | |trabalhavam | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== '''Verb : To fall (cadere / finishing by -ere) /''' === | === '''Verb : To fall (cadere / finishing by -ere) /''' === | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|I | |I | ||
| | |fell | ||
|'''''yoh kah | |'''''yoh kah deh voh''''' | ||
|'''<big>İo | |'''<big>İo cadevo</big>''' | ||
|'''''ío | |'''''ío ca dé vo''''' | ||
|Eu | |Eu | ||
| | |caía | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |fell | ||
|'''''tou kah | |'''''tou kah deh vih''''' | ||
|'''<big>Tu | |'''<big>Tu cadevi</big>''' | ||
|'''''tu | |'''''tu ca dé vi''''' | ||
|Você | |Você | ||
| | |caía | ||
|- | |- | ||
|He | |He | ||
| | |fell | ||
|'''''lou ih kah deh''''' | |'''''lou ih kah deh vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lui | |'''<big>Lui cadeva</big>''' | ||
|'''''luí | |'''''luí ca dé va''''' | ||
|Ele | |Ele | ||
| | |caía | ||
|- | |- | ||
|She | |She | ||
| | |fell | ||
|'''''lay kah deh''''' | |'''''lay kah deh vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lei | |'''<big>Lei cadeva</big>''' | ||
|'''''léi | |'''''léi ca dé va''''' | ||
|Ela | |Ela | ||
| | |caía | ||
|- | |- | ||
|We | |We | ||
| | |fell | ||
|'''''noy kah | |'''''noy kah deh vah moh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Noi | |'''<big>Noi cadevamo</big>''' | ||
|'''''nói ca | |'''''nói ca dé va mo''''' | ||
|Nós | |Nós | ||
| | |caíamos | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |fell (plur) | ||
|'''''voy kah deh teh''''' | |'''''voy kah deh vah teh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Voi | |'''<big>Voi cadevate</big>''' | ||
|'''''vói ca dé te''''' | |'''''vói ca dé va te''''' | ||
|Vocês | |Vocês | ||
| | |caíam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |fell (masc) | ||
|'''''loh roh kah | |'''''loh roh kah deh vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro cadevano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro ca | |'''''ló ro ca dé va no''''' | ||
|Eles | |Eles | ||
| | |caíam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |fell (fem) | ||
|'''''loh roh kah | |'''''loh roh kah deh vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro cadevano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro ca | |'''''ló ro ca dé va no''''' | ||
|Elas | |Elas | ||
| | |caíam | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== '''Verb : To | === '''Verb : To feel (sentire / finishing by -ire) / 1º type of conjugation''' === | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|I | |I | ||
| | |felt | ||
|'''''yoh sehn | |'''''yoh sehn tih voh''''' | ||
|'''<big>İo | |'''<big>İo sentivo</big>''' | ||
|'''''ío | |'''''ío sen tí vo''''' | ||
|Eu | |Eu | ||
| | |sentia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |felt | ||
|'''''tou sehn tih''''' | |'''''tou sehn tih vih''''' | ||
|'''<big>Tu | |'''<big>Tu sentivi</big>''' | ||
|'''''tu | |'''''tu sen tí vi''''' | ||
|Você | |Você | ||
| | |sentia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|He | |He | ||
| | |felt | ||
|'''''lou ih sehn | |'''''lou ih sehn tih vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lui | |'''<big>Lui sentiva</big>''' | ||
|'''''luí | |'''''luí sen tí va''''' | ||
|Ele | |Ele | ||
| | |sentia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|She | |She | ||
| | |felt | ||
|'''''lay sehn | |'''''lay sehn tih vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lei | |'''<big>Lei sentiva</big>''' | ||
|'''''léi | |'''''léi sen tí va''''' | ||
|Ela | |Ela | ||
| | |sentia | ||
|- | |- | ||
|We | |We | ||
| | |felt | ||
|'''''noy sehn | |'''''noy sehn tih vah moh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Noi | |'''<big>Noi sentivamo</big>''' | ||
|'''''nói sen | |'''''nói sen tí va mo''''' | ||
|Nós | |Nós | ||
| | |sentíamos | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |felt (plur) | ||
|'''''voy sehn tih teh''''' | |'''''voy sehn tih vah teh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Voi | |'''<big>Voi sentivate</big>''' | ||
|'''''vói sen tí te''''' | |'''''vói sen tí va te''''' | ||
|Vocês | |Vocês | ||
| | |sentiam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |felt (mas) | ||
|'''''loh roh sehn | |'''''loh roh sehn tih vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro sentivano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro sen | |'''''ló ro sen tí va no''''' | ||
|Eles | |Eles | ||
| | |sentiam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |felt (fem) | ||
|'''''loh roh sehn | |'''''loh roh sehn tih vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro sentivano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro sen | |'''''ló ro sen tí va no''''' | ||
|Elas | |Elas | ||
| | |sentiam | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== '''Verb : To finish (finire / finishing by -ire) / 2º type of conjugation''' === | === '''Verb : To finish (finire / finishing by -ire) / 2º type of conjugation''' === | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|I | |I | ||
| | |finished | ||
|'''''yoh fih | |'''''yoh fih nih voh''''' | ||
|'''<big>İo | |'''<big>İo finivo</big>''' | ||
|'''''ío fi | |'''''ío fi ní vo''''' | ||
|Eu | |Eu | ||
| | |acabava | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |finished | ||
|'''''tou fih nih | |'''''tou fih nih vih''''' | ||
|'''<big>Tu | |'''<big>Tu finivi</big>''' | ||
|'''''tu fi | |'''''tu fi ní vi''''' | ||
|Você | |Você | ||
| | |acabava | ||
|- | |- | ||
|He | |He | ||
| | |finished | ||
|'''''lou ih fih nih | |'''''lou ih fih nih vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lui | |'''<big>Lui finiva</big>''' | ||
|'''''luí fi | |'''''luí fi ní va''''' | ||
|Ele | |Ele | ||
| | |acabava | ||
|- | |- | ||
|She | |She | ||
| | |finished | ||
|'''''lay fih nih | |'''''lay fih nih vah''''' | ||
|'''<big>Lei | |'''<big>Lei finiva</big>''' | ||
|'''''léi fi | |'''''léi fi ní va''''' | ||
|Ela | |Ela | ||
| | |acabava | ||
|- | |- | ||
|We | |We | ||
| | |finished | ||
|'''''noy fih | |'''''noy fih nih vah moh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Noi | |'''<big>Noi finivamo</big>''' | ||
|'''''nói fi | |'''''nói fi ní va mo''''' | ||
|Nós | |Nós | ||
| | |acabávamos | ||
|- | |- | ||
|You | |You | ||
| | |finished (plur) | ||
|'''''voy fih nih teh''''' | |'''''voy fih nih vah teh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Voi | |'''<big>Voi finivate</big>''' | ||
|'''''vói fi ní te''''' | |'''''vói fi ní va te''''' | ||
|Vocês | |Vocês | ||
| | |acabavam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |finished (mas) | ||
|'''''loh roh fih nih | |'''''loh roh fih nih vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro finivano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro fi | |'''''ló ro fi ní va no''''' | ||
|Eles | |Eles | ||
| | |acabavam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|They | |They | ||
| | |finished (fem) | ||
|'''''loh roh fih nih | |'''''loh roh fih nih vah noh''''' | ||
|'''<big>Loro | |'''<big>Loro finivano</big>''' | ||
|'''''ló ro fi | |'''''ló ro fi ní va no''''' | ||
|Elas | |Elas | ||
| | |acabavam | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Indefinite-Articles-in-Italian|Indefinite Articles in Italian]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Nouns|Nouns]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Accents|Accents]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Plural|Plural]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Accent-mark-to-distinguish-a-word|Accent mark to distinguish a word]] | |||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 10:23, 27 March 2023
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨PAST TENSE¨ in Italian
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
Happy learning ! :)
Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson: Adjectives, Present Tense of Irregular Verbs, Simple Past Subjunctive & How to Use Be.
Some Verbs in the Past tense in Italian[edit | edit source]
Verb : To work (lavorare / finishing by -are) /[edit | edit source]
Pronouns
English |
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ITALIAN | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
Pronouns
Brazilian Portuguese |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
I | worked | yoh lah voh rah voh | İo lavoravo | ío la vo rá vo | Eu | trabalhava |
You | worked | tou lah voh rah vih | Tu lavoravi | tu la vo rá vi | Você | trabalhava |
He | worked | lou ih lah voh rah vah | Lui lavorava | luí la vo rá va | Ele | trabalhava |
She | worked | lay lah voh rah vah | Lei lavorava | léi la vo rá va | Ela | trabalhava |
We | worked | noy
lah voh rah vah moh |
Noi
lavoravamo |
nói
la vo rá va mo |
Nós | trabalhavamos |
You | worked
(plur) |
voy
lah voh rah vah teh |
Voi
lavoravate |
vói
la vo rá va te |
Vocês | trabalhavam |
They | worked
(masc) |
loh roh
lah voh rah vah noh |
Loro
lavoravano |
ló ro
la vo rá va no |
Eles | trabalhavam |
They | worked
(fem) |
loh roh
lah voh rah vah noh |
Loro
lavoravano |
ló ro
la vo rá va no |
Elas | trabalhavam |
Verb : To fall (cadere / finishing by -ere) / [edit | edit source]
Pronouns
English |
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ITALIAN | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
Pronouns
Brazilian Portuguese |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
I | fell | yoh kah deh voh | İo cadevo | ío ca dé vo | Eu | caía |
You | fell | tou kah deh vih | Tu cadevi | tu ca dé vi | Você | caía |
He | fell | lou ih kah deh vah | Lui cadeva | luí ca dé va | Ele | caía |
She | fell | lay kah deh vah | Lei cadeva | léi ca dé va | Ela | caía |
We | fell | noy kah deh vah moh | Noi cadevamo | nói ca dé va mo | Nós | caíamos |
You | fell (plur) | voy kah deh vah teh | Voi cadevate | vói ca dé va te | Vocês | caíam |
They | fell (masc) | loh roh kah deh vah noh | Loro cadevano | ló ro ca dé va no | Eles | caíam |
They | fell (fem) | loh roh kah deh vah noh | Loro cadevano | ló ro ca dé va no | Elas | caíam |
Verb : To feel (sentire / finishing by -ire) / 1º type of conjugation[edit | edit source]
Pronouns
English |
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ITALIAN | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
Pronouns
Brazilian Portuguese |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
I | felt | yoh sehn tih voh | İo sentivo | ío sen tí vo | Eu | sentia |
You | felt | tou sehn tih vih | Tu sentivi | tu sen tí vi | Você | sentia |
He | felt | lou ih sehn tih vah | Lui sentiva | luí sen tí va | Ele | sentia |
She | felt | lay sehn tih vah | Lei sentiva | léi sen tí va | Ela | sentia |
We | felt | noy sehn tih vah moh | Noi sentivamo | nói sen tí va mo | Nós | sentíamos |
You | felt (plur) | voy sehn tih vah teh | Voi sentivate | vói sen tí va te | Vocês | sentiam |
They | felt (mas) | loh roh sehn tih vah noh | Loro sentivano | ló ro sen tí va no | Eles | sentiam |
They | felt (fem) | loh roh sehn tih vah noh | Loro sentivano | ló ro sen tí va no | Elas | sentiam |
Verb : To finish (finire / finishing by -ire) / 2º type of conjugation[edit | edit source]
Pronouns
English |
ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATION
ENGLISH |
ITALIAN | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
Pronouns
Brazilian Portuguese |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
I | finished | yoh fih nih voh | İo finivo | ío fi ní vo | Eu | acabava |
You | finished | tou fih nih vih | Tu finivi | tu fi ní vi | Você | acabava |
He | finished | lou ih fih nih vah | Lui finiva | luí fi ní va | Ele | acabava |
She | finished | lay fih nih vah | Lei finiva | léi fi ní va | Ela | acabava |
We | finished | noy fih nih vah moh | Noi finivamo | nói fi ní va mo | Nós | acabávamos |
You | finished (plur) | voy fih nih vah teh | Voi finivate | vói fi ní va te | Vocês | acabavam |
They | finished (mas) | loh roh fih nih vah noh | Loro finivano | ló ro fi ní va no | Eles | acabavam |
They | finished (fem) | loh roh fih nih vah noh | Loro finivano | ló ro fi ní va no | Elas | acabavam |
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Prepositions
- How to Use Be
- Present Tense
- Indefinite Articles in Italian
- Nouns
- Accents
- Plural
- Negation
- Conditional Mood
- Accent mark to distinguish a word