Difference between revisions of "Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense"

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(Present tense in Italian)
 
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[[File:Present tense in Italian.png|alt=Present tense in Italian|thumb|'''Present tense in Italian''']]
[[File:italian-polyglot-club.jpg|thumb]]


.


Hello everybody,
Hello everybody,
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Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !


Good learning ! :)
Happy learning ! :)


.


.


<span link>Consider broadening your understanding by checking out these related lessons:</span> [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]], [[Language/Italian/Grammar/When-use-LI-and-GLI|When to use GLI or LI in Italian?]], [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Imperative-Form|Imperative Form]] & [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Irregular-Verbs|Present Tense of Irregular Verbs]].
== '''Some Verbs in the Present tense in Italian''' ==
== '''Some Verbs in the Present tense in Italian''' ==


Line 47: Line 45:
|I
|I
|work
|work
|
|'''''yoh lah voh roh'''''
|'''<big>İo lavoro</big>'''
|'''<big>İo lavoro</big>'''
|
|'''''ío la vó ro'''''
|Eu
|Eu
|trabalho
|trabalho
Line 55: Line 53:
|You
|You
|work
|work
|
|'''''tou lah voh rih'''''
|'''<big>Tu lavori</big>'''
|'''<big>Tu lavori</big>'''
|
|'''''tu la vó ri'''''
|Você
|Você
|trabalha
|trabalha
Line 63: Line 61:
|He
|He
|works
|works
|
|'''''lou ih lah voh rah'''''
|'''<big>Lui lavora</big>'''
|'''<big>Lui lavora</big>'''
|
|'''''luí la vó ra'''''
|Ele
|Ele
|trabalha
|trabalha
Line 71: Line 69:
|She
|She
|works
|works
|
|'''''lay lah voh rah'''''
|'''<big>Lei lavora</big>'''
|'''<big>Lei lavora</big>'''
|
|'''''léi la vó ra'''''
|Ela
|Ela
|trabalha
|trabalha
Line 79: Line 77:
|We
|We
|work
|work
|
|'''''noy lah voh ryah moh'''''
|'''<big>Noi lavoriamo</big>'''
|'''<big>Noi lavoriamo</big>'''
|
|'''''nói la vo ría mo'''''
|Nós
|Nós
|trabalhamos
|trabalhamos
Line 87: Line 85:
|You
|You
|work (plur)
|work (plur)
|
|'''''voy lah voh rah teh'''''
|'''<big>Voi lavorate</big>'''
|'''<big>Voi lavorate</big>'''
|
|'''''vói la vo rá te'''''
|Vocês
|Vocês
|trabalham
|trabalham
Line 95: Line 93:
|They
|They
|work (masc)
|work (masc)
|
|'''''loh roh lah voh rah noh'''''
|'''<big>Loro lavorano</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro lavorano</big>'''
|
|'''''ló ro la vo rá no'''''
|Eles
|Eles
|trabalham
|trabalham
Line 103: Line 101:
|They
|They
|work (fem)
|work (fem)
|
|'''''loh roh lah voh rah noh'''''
|'''<big>Loro lavorano</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro lavorano</big>'''
|
|'''''ló ro la vo rá no'''''
|Elas
|Elas
|trabalham
|trabalham
|}
|}
.


=== '''Verb : To buy (kaufen / finishing by -en) /''' '''(keep the ¨-st¨ in the second person)'''[edit | edit source] ===
=== '''Verb : To fall (cadere / finishing by -ere) /'''  ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
Line 140: Line 137:
|-
|-
|I
|I
|buy
|fall
|'''''ih kh cow feh'''''
|'''''yoh kah doh'''''
|'''<big>Ich kaufe</big>'''
|'''<big>İo cado</big>'''
|'''''iCH káu fe'''''
|'''''ío cá do'''''
|Eu
|Eu
|compro
|caio
|-
|-
|You
|You
|buy
|fall
|'''''dou cow fih stih'''''
|'''''tou kah dih'''''
|'''<big>Du kaufst</big>'''
|'''<big>Tu cadi</big>'''
|'''''du káu fist'''''
|'''''tu cá di'''''
|Você
|Você
|compra
|cai
|-
|-
|He
|He
|buys
|falls
|'''''ehr cow fiht'''''
|'''''lou ih kah deh'''''
|<big>'''Er kauft'''</big>
|'''<big>Lui cade</big>'''
|'''''ér káu fit'''''
|'''''luí cá de'''''
|Ele
|Ele
|compra
|cai
|-
|-
|She
|She
|buys
|falls
|'''''zee cow fiht'''''
|'''''lay kah deh'''''
|<big>'''sie kauft'''</big>
|'''<big>Lei cade</big>'''
|'''''zii káu fit'''''
|'''''léi cá de'''''
|Ela
|Ela
|compra
|cai
|-
|-
|We
|We
|buy
|fall
|'''''vih uhr cow fehn'''''
|'''''noy kah dyah moh'''''
|'''<big>Wir kaufen</big>'''
|'''<big>Noi cadiamo</big>'''
|'''''víâr káu fen'''''
|'''''nói ca día mo'''''
|Nós
|Nós
|compramos
|caímos
|-
|-
|You
|You
|buy (plur)
|fall (plur)
|'''''ih uhr cow fiht'''''
|'''''voy kah deh teh'''''
|'''<big>Ihr kauft</big>'''
|'''<big>Voi cadete</big>'''
|'''''íâr káu fit'''''
|'''''vói ca dé te'''''
|Vocês
|Vocês
|compram
|caem
|-
|-
|They
|They
|buy (masc)
|fall (masc)
|'''''zee cow fehn'''''
|'''''loh roh kah doh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie kaufen</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro cadono</big>'''
|'''''zii káu fen'''''
|'''''ló ro ca dó no'''''
|Eles
|Eles
|compram
|caem
|-
|-
|They
|They
|buy (fem)
|fall (fem)
|'''''zee cow fehn'''''
|'''''loh roh kah doh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie kaufen</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro cadono</big>'''
|'''''zii káu fen'''''
|'''''ló ro ca dó no'''''
|Elas
|Elas
|compram
|caem
|}
|}
.


=== '''Verb : To come (ankommen / finishing by -en) /''' '''(keep the ¨-st¨ in the second person and share this verb)'''[edit | edit source] ===
=== '''Verb : To feel (sentire / finishing by -ire) / 1º type of conjugation''' ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|I
|I
|come
|feel
|'''''ih kh koh meh ahn'''''
|'''''yoh sehn toh'''''
|'''<big>Ich komme an</big>'''
|'''<big>İo sento</big>'''
|'''''iCH ko me an'''''
|'''''ío sén to'''''
|Eu
|Eu
|venho
|sinto
|-
|-
|You
|You
|come
|feel
|'''''dou koh mihst ahn'''''
|'''''tou sehn tih'''''
|'''<big>Du kommst an</big>'''
|'''<big>Tu senti</big>'''
|'''''du kó mist an'''''
|'''''tu sén ti'''''
|Você
|Você
|vem
|sente
|-
|-
|He
|He
|comes
|feels
|'''''ehr koh miht ahn'''''
|'''''lou ih sehn teh'''''
|<big>'''Er kommt an'''</big>
|'''<big>Lui sente</big>'''
|'''''ér kó mit an'''''
|'''''luí sén te'''''
|Ele
|Ele
|vem
|sente
|-
|-
|She
|She
|comes
|feels
|'''''zee koh miht ahn'''''
|'''''lay sehn teh'''''
|<big>'''sie kommt an'''</big>
|'''<big>Lei sente</big>'''
|'''''zii kó mit an'''''
|'''''léi sén te'''''
|Ela
|Ela
|vem
|sente
|-
|-
|We
|We
|come
|feel
|'''''vih uhr koh mehn ahn'''''
|'''''noy sehn tyah moh'''''
|'''<big>Wir kommen an</big>'''
|'''<big>Noi sentiamo</big>'''
|'''''víâr kó men an'''''
|'''''nói sen tía mo'''''
|Nós
|Nós
|vimos
|sentimos
|-
|-
|You
|You
|come (plur)
|feel (plur)
|'''''ih uhr koh miht ahn'''''
|'''''voy sehn tih teh'''''
|'''<big>Ihr kommt an</big>'''
|'''<big>Voi sentite</big>'''
|'''''íâr kó mit an'''''
|'''''vói sen tí te'''''
|Vocês
|Vocês
|vêm
|sentem
|-
|-
|They
|They
|come (mas)
|feel (mas)
|'''''zee koh mehn ahn'''''
|'''''loh roh sehn toh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie kommen an</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro sentono</big>'''
|'''''zii kó men an'''''
|'''''ló ro sen tó no'''''
|Eles
|Eles
|vêm
|sentem
|-
|-
|They
|They
|come (fem)
|feel (fem)
|'''''zee koh mehn ahn'''''
|'''''loh roh sehn toh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie kommen an</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro sentono</big>'''
|'''''zii kó men an'''''
|'''''ló ro sen tó no'''''
|Elas
|Elas
|vêm
|sentem
|}
|}
.


=== '''Verb : To help (helfen / finishing by -en) /''' '''(keep the ¨-st¨ in the second person and change ¨hel¨ by ¨hil¨ on the 2nd and on the 3rd person)'''[edit | edit source] ===
=== '''Verb : To finish (finire / finishing by -ire) / 2º type of conjugation''' ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
Line 328: Line 323:
|-
|-
|I
|I
|help
|finish
|'''''ih kh hehl feh'''''
|'''''yoh fih nihs koh'''''
|'''<big>Ich helfe</big>'''
|'''<big>İo finisco</big>'''
|'''''iCH HeL fe'''''
|'''''ío fi nís co'''''
|Eu
|Eu
|ajudo
|acabo
|-
|-
|You
|You
|help
|finish
|'''''dou heel fihst'''''
|'''''tou fih nih shih'''''
|'''<big>Du hilfst</big>'''
|'''<big>Tu finisci</big>'''
|'''''du HiiL fist'''''
|'''''tu fi nís chi'''''
|Você
|Você
|ajuda
|acaba
|-
|-
|He
|He
|helps
|finishes
|'''''ehr heel fiht'''''
|'''''lou ih fih nih sheh'''''
|<big>'''Er hilft'''</big>
|'''<big>Lui finisce</big>'''
|'''''ér HiiL fit'''''
|'''''luí fi nís che'''''
|Ele
|Ele
|ajuda
|acaba
|-
|-
|She
|She
|helps
|finishes
|'''''zee heel fiht'''''
|'''''lay fih nih sheh'''''
|<big>'''sie hilft'''</big>
|'''<big>Lei finisce</big>'''
|'''''zii HiiL fit'''''
|'''''léi fi nís che'''''
|Ela
|Ela
|ajuda
|acaba
|-
|-
|We
|We
|help
|finish
|'''''vih uhr hehl fehn'''''
|'''''noy fih nyah moh'''''
|'''<big>Wir helfen</big>'''
|'''<big>Noi finiamo</big>'''
|'''''víâr HeL fen'''''
|'''''nói fi nía mo'''''
|Nós
|Nós
|ajudamos
|acabamos
|-
|-
|You
|You
|help (plur)
|finish (plur)
|'''''ih uhr hehl fiht'''''
|'''''voy fih nih teh'''''
|'''<big>Ihr helft</big>'''
|'''<big>Voi finite</big>'''
|'''''íâr HeL fit'''''
|'''''vói fi ní te'''''
|Vocês
|Vocês
|ajudam
|acabam
|-
|-
|They
|They
|help (mas)
|finish (mas)
|'''''zee hehl fehn'''''
|'''''loh roh fih nih skoh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie helfen</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro finiscono</big>'''
|'''''zii HeL fen'''''
|'''''ló ro fi nís co no'''''  
|Eles
|Eles
|ajudam
|acabam
|-
|-
|They
|They
|help (fem)
|finish (fem)
|'''''zee hehl fehn'''''
|'''''loh roh fih nih skoh noh'''''
|'''<big>Sie helfen</big>'''
|'''<big>Loro sentono</big>'''
|'''''zii HeL fen'''''
|'''''ló ro fi nís co no'''''
|Elas
|Elas
|ajudam
|acabam
|}
|}
.


=== '''Verb : To let (lassen / finishing by -en) /''' '''(keep the ¨-st¨ in the second person and change ¨ las ¨ by ¨ läs ¨ on the 2nd and on the 3rd person)'''[edit | edit source] ===
==Other Lessons==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Definite-Articles|Definite Articles]]
|-
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
|'''<big>Pronouns</big>'''
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Past-Tense|Past Tense]]
'''<big>English</big>'''
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Plural|Plural]]
|<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Nouns|Nouns]]
|<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big>
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Indefinite-Articles-in-Italian|Indefinite Articles in Italian]]
|'''<big>GERMAN</big>'''
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Conditional-Tense|Conditional Tense]]
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Past-Participle-in-Italian|Past Participle in Italian]]
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
<span links></span>
 
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|'''<big>Pronouns</big>'''
'''<big>Brazilian</big>'''
 
'''<big>Portuguese</big>'''
|'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|I
|let
|'''''ih kh lah seh'''''
|'''<big>Ich lasse</big>'''
|'''''iCH láa se'''''
|Eu
|deixo
|-
|You
|let
|'''''dou lehst'''''
|'''<big>Du lässt</big>'''
|'''''du léest'''''
|Você
|deixa
|-
|He
|lets
|'''''ehr lehst'''''
|<big>'''Er lässt'''</big>
|'''''ér léest'''''
|Ele
|deixa
|-
|She
|lets
|'''''zee lahst'''''
|<big>'''sie lässt'''</big>
|'''''zii léest'''''
|Ela
|deixa
|-
|We
|let
|'''''vih uhr lah sehn'''''
|'''<big>Wir lassen</big>'''
|'''''víâr láa sen'''''
|Nós
|deixamos
|-
|You
|let (plur)
|'''''ih uhr lahst'''''
|'''<big>Ihr lasst</big>'''
|'''''íâr láast'''''
|Vocês
|deixam
|-
|They
|let (mas)
|'''''zee lah sehn'''''
|'''<big>Sie lassen</big>'''
|'''''zii láa sen'''''
|Eles
|deixam
|-
|They
|let (fem)
|'''''zee lah sehn'''''
|'''<big>Sie lassen</big>'''
|'''''zii láa sen'''''
|Elas
|deixam
|}

Latest revision as of 10:23, 27 March 2023

Italian-polyglot-club.jpg


Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨PRESENT TENSE¨ in Italian

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !

Happy learning ! :)


Consider broadening your understanding by checking out these related lessons: Adjectives, When to use GLI or LI in Italian?, Imperative Form & Present Tense of Irregular Verbs.

Some Verbs in the Present tense in Italian[edit | edit source]

Verb : To work (lavorare / finishing by -are) / [edit | edit source]

Pronouns

English

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

ITALIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Pronouns

Brazilian

Portuguese

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

I work yoh lah voh roh İo lavoro ío la vó ro Eu trabalho
You work tou lah voh rih Tu lavori tu la vó ri Você trabalha
He works lou ih lah voh rah Lui lavora luí la vó ra Ele trabalha
She works lay lah voh rah Lei lavora léi la vó ra Ela trabalha
We work noy lah voh ryah moh Noi lavoriamo nói la vo ría mo Nós trabalhamos
You work (plur) voy lah voh rah teh Voi lavorate vói la vo rá te Vocês trabalham
They work (masc) loh roh lah voh rah noh Loro lavorano ló ro la vo rá no Eles trabalham
They work (fem) loh roh lah voh rah noh Loro lavorano ló ro la vo rá no Elas trabalham

Verb : To fall (cadere / finishing by -ere) / [edit | edit source]

Pronouns

English

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

ITALIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Pronouns

Brazilian

Portuguese

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

I fall yoh kah doh İo cado ío cá do Eu caio
You fall tou kah dih Tu cadi tu cá di Você cai
He falls lou ih kah deh Lui cade luí cá de Ele cai
She falls lay kah deh Lei cade léi cá de Ela cai
We fall noy kah dyah moh Noi cadiamo nói ca día mo Nós caímos
You fall (plur) voy kah deh teh Voi cadete vói ca dé te Vocês caem
They fall (masc) loh roh kah doh noh Loro cadono ló ro ca dó no Eles caem
They fall (fem) loh roh kah doh noh Loro cadono ló ro ca dó no Elas caem

Verb : To feel (sentire / finishing by -ire) / 1º type of conjugation[edit | edit source]

Pronouns

English

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

ITALIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Pronouns

Brazilian

Portuguese

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

I feel yoh sehn toh İo sento ío sén to Eu sinto
You feel tou sehn tih Tu senti tu sén ti Você sente
He feels lou ih sehn teh Lui sente luí sén te Ele sente
She feels lay sehn teh Lei sente léi sén te Ela sente
We feel noy sehn tyah moh Noi sentiamo nói sen tía mo Nós sentimos
You feel (plur) voy sehn tih teh Voi sentite vói sen tí te Vocês sentem
They feel (mas) loh roh sehn toh noh Loro sentono ló ro sen tó no Eles sentem
They feel (fem) loh roh sehn toh noh Loro sentono ló ro sen tó no Elas sentem

Verb : To finish (finire / finishing by -ire) / 2º type of conjugation[edit | edit source]

Pronouns

English

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

ITALIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

Pronouns

Brazilian

Portuguese

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

I finish yoh fih nihs koh İo finisco ío fi nís co Eu acabo
You finish tou fih nih shih Tu finisci tu fi nís chi Você acaba
He finishes lou ih fih nih sheh Lui finisce luí fi nís che Ele acaba
She finishes lay fih nih sheh Lei finisce léi fi nís che Ela acaba
We finish noy fih nyah moh Noi finiamo nói fi nía mo Nós acabamos
You finish (plur) voy fih nih teh Voi finite vói fi ní te Vocês acabam
They finish (mas) loh roh fih nih skoh noh Loro finiscono ló ro fi nís co no Eles acabam
They finish (fem) loh roh fih nih skoh noh Loro sentono ló ro fi nís co no Elas acabam

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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