Difference between revisions of "Language/Lingala/Grammar/Questions"
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[[File:Lingala-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | [[File:Lingala-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | ||
<div | <div class="pg_page_title">MITUNA/QUESTIONS - Learn the Lingala Language</div> | ||
'''There exist two kinds of questions in lingala, just like in English. We can build questions by using the interrogative form of the verb or a question word.''' | '''There exist two kinds of questions in lingala, just like in English. We can build questions by using the interrogative form of the verb or a question word.''' | ||
==Yes/No Questions== | ==Yes/No Questions== | ||
'''Lingala yes/no-questions do not swap the verb and the subject. We just add a question mark to the affirmative form and raise the voice to indicate the interrogative form''' | '''Lingala yes/no-questions do not swap the verb and the subject. We just add a question mark to the affirmative form and raise the voice to indicate the interrogative form.''' | ||
* Ayebi nga?: Does he/she know me? | * Ayebi nga?: Does he/she know me? | ||
* Mike alobaka falanse?: Does Mike speak French? | * Mike alobaka falanse?: Does Mike speak French? | ||
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==Question words== | ==Question words== | ||
===Nini: What/Which=== | ===Nini: What/Which=== | ||
* Olobi nini?: What do you say? | |||
* Eza nini?: What is it? | |||
* Lelo eza mukolo nini?: Which day are we today? | |||
===Nani: Who/Whom=== | ===Nani: Who/Whom=== | ||
* Eza ya nani?: To whom does it belong? | |||
* Wana nani?: Who is that? | |||
===Wapi: Where=== | ===Wapi: Where=== | ||
* Saki nanga eza wapi?: Where is my bag? | |||
* Bavandaka wapi?: Where do they live? | |||
* Owuti wapi?: Where are you coming from? | |||
===Tango nini/mukolo nini/ngonga nini: When=== | ===Tango nini/mukolo nini/ngonga nini: When=== | ||
* Tango nini makita ekobanda?: When will the meeting begin? | |||
* Bokoya tango nini?: When will you (all) come? | |||
* Likambo oyo ekosila mukolo nini?: When will this problem take an end? | |||
===Boni: How many=== | ===Boni: How many=== | ||
* Oza na bana boni?: How many children do you have? | |||
* Batu boni baza na kelasi nayo?: How many people are there in your class? | |||
===Mutuya nini: How much(price)=== | ===Mutuya nini: How much(price)=== | ||
* Mutuka oyo eza mutuya nini?: How much is this car? | |||
* Telefoni naye eza mutuya nini?: How much does her phone cost? | |||
===Mbala boni: How often=== | ===Mbala boni: How often=== | ||
* Oliaka mbala boni na mukolo?: How often do you eat a day? | |||
===Pona nini: Why=== | ===Pona nini: Why=== | ||
* Ozoyekola lingala pona nini?: Why are you learning lingala? | |||
* Asiliki pona nini?: Why is he/she angry? | |||
'''NOTE: We can notice that lingala question words are most of the time used at the end of sentences while English ones are always at the beginning.''' | |||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/The-Future-Tense-To-Be|The Future Tense To Be]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/The-Imperative-Mood|The Imperative Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/Irregular-verbs-–-koya-–-to-come|Irregular verbs – koya – to come]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/The-First-10-Verbs|The First 10 Verbs]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/Past-progressive-tense|Past progressive tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/Subject-pronouns|Subject pronouns]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/The-subjunctive|The subjunctive]] | |||
* [[Language/Lingala/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 23:28, 26 March 2023
MITUNA/QUESTIONS - Learn the Lingala Language
There exist two kinds of questions in lingala, just like in English. We can build questions by using the interrogative form of the verb or a question word.
Yes/No Questions[edit | edit source]
Lingala yes/no-questions do not swap the verb and the subject. We just add a question mark to the affirmative form and raise the voice to indicate the interrogative form.
- Ayebi nga?: Does he/she know me?
- Mike alobaka falanse?: Does Mike speak French?
- Boza malamu?: Are you all okay?
- Oza na nzala?: Are you hungry?
- Okoki kosalisa nga?: Can you help me?
- Boza bandeko?: Are you siblings?
- Ayebi nkombo nayo?: Does he/she know your name?
- Bovandaka esika moko?: Do you live together?
- Okoya lobi na pokwa?: Will you come tomorrow evening?
- Basilisi musala?: Have they finished working?
- Baza baboti nayo?: Are they your parents?
- Kongo eza munene?: Is the DRC big?
- Bakutanaki yenga eleki?: Did they meet last Sunday?
- Mwasi nayo alambaka malamu?: Does your wife cook well?
- Boyebanani
Question words[edit | edit source]
Nini: What/Which[edit | edit source]
- Olobi nini?: What do you say?
- Eza nini?: What is it?
- Lelo eza mukolo nini?: Which day are we today?
Nani: Who/Whom[edit | edit source]
- Eza ya nani?: To whom does it belong?
- Wana nani?: Who is that?
Wapi: Where[edit | edit source]
- Saki nanga eza wapi?: Where is my bag?
- Bavandaka wapi?: Where do they live?
- Owuti wapi?: Where are you coming from?
Tango nini/mukolo nini/ngonga nini: When[edit | edit source]
- Tango nini makita ekobanda?: When will the meeting begin?
- Bokoya tango nini?: When will you (all) come?
- Likambo oyo ekosila mukolo nini?: When will this problem take an end?
Boni: How many[edit | edit source]
- Oza na bana boni?: How many children do you have?
- Batu boni baza na kelasi nayo?: How many people are there in your class?
Mutuya nini: How much(price)[edit | edit source]
- Mutuka oyo eza mutuya nini?: How much is this car?
- Telefoni naye eza mutuya nini?: How much does her phone cost?
Mbala boni: How often[edit | edit source]
- Oliaka mbala boni na mukolo?: How often do you eat a day?
Pona nini: Why[edit | edit source]
- Ozoyekola lingala pona nini?: Why are you learning lingala?
- Asiliki pona nini?: Why is he/she angry?
NOTE: We can notice that lingala question words are most of the time used at the end of sentences while English ones are always at the beginning.
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- The Future Tense To Be
- The Imperative Mood
- Irregular verbs – koya – to come
- The First 10 Verbs
- Past progressive tense
- Subject pronouns
- Negation
- The subjunctive
- Conditional Mood