Difference between revisions of "Language/Korean/Vocabulary/Feelings-and-Emotions"
m (Quick edit) |
m (Quick edit) |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
<div class="pg_page_title">Korean Vocabulary - Feelings and Emotions</div> | <div class="pg_page_title">Korean Vocabulary - Feelings and Emotions</div> | ||
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/korean Korean] learners! ๐<br>In this lesson, we will | ย | ||
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/korean Korean] learners! ๐<br> | |||
In this lesson, we will be exploring the most common Korean vocabulary related to feelings and emotions. Understanding how to express your feelings in Korean is essential to becoming fluent in the language, and it can also help you connect with native speakers on a deeper level. Let's get started! | |||
ย | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
== | == Basic Emotions == | ||
ย | |||
First, let's look at some of the most basic emotions in Korean: | |||
ย | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Korean !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| ๊ธฐ์จ (gippeum)ย || [kipฬ.pอษฏm] || Joy, happiness | |||
|- | |||
| ์ฌํ (seulpeum)ย || [sสlpสฐษฏm] || Sadness | |||
|- | |||
| ํ๋จ (hwalam) || [hwa.nam] || Anger, frustration | |||
|- | |||
| ๋ถ์ (buran) || [pul.an] || Anxiety | |||
|- | |||
| ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ (mugilyeok) || [mu.ษกi'.ljสk] || Lethargy, apathyย | |||
|} | |||
ย | |||
Learning how to express these emotions can help you better understand Korean culture and help you communicate with ease. For example, Korean people often use the word "๊ธฐ์จ" (gippeum) to express happiness when they hear good news or spend time with loved ones. | |||
ย | |||
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is an example dialogue: | |||
ย | |||
* Person 1: ์ค๋์ ์ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ์ฐ์ธํ๊ฐ์? (Oneureun wae geureohge uulhanga-yo?)ย - Why are you so depressed today? | |||
* Person 2: ์์ ์ผ ๋๋ฌธ์ ํ๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋์. (Yosae il ttaemune hwaga mani nayo.) - I've been getting frustrated because of work lately. | |||
ย | |||
== Advanced Emotions == | |||
Now, let's take a look at some advanced emotions that are more difficult to express in Korean. These words can be useful to know if you want to express yourself more deeply, and they can help you better understand Korean culture. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Korean !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| ํ์จ (hansum) || [han.sum] || Sigh (as a sign of frustration, sadness) | |||
|- | |||
| ๋ฏธ์ (mi-eum) || [mi.ษฏm] || Resentment, bitterness | |||
|- | |- | ||
| ๋ต๋ตํจ (dapdapham) || [dab.da.pham] || Frustration (a feeling of being stuck or trapped) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ๋จ๋ฆผ (tteollim) || [tอสl.lim] || Trembling (as a sign of nervousness) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ํ์ ํจ (heojeonham) || [hส.dสสn.ham] || Emptiness, lonelinessย | ||
|} | |||
ย | |||
For example, you can use "ํ์จ" (hansum) to express a sigh when you feel frustrated or sad in a certain situation. When you feel trapped or stuck, you can use "๋ต๋ตํจ" (dapdapham) to describe the feeling. | |||
ย | |||
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is another example dialogue: | |||
ย | |||
* Person 1: ๋ฌด์จ์ผ ์์ด์? ํ์ ์ด ํ์ ํด์. (Museun-il isseoyo? Pyojeong-i heojeonhaeyo.) - What's wrong? You look empty. | |||
* Person 2: ์ด์ง ๋ฏธ์์ด ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์. (Saljjak mi-eum-i deureogayo.) - I'm feeling a bit resentful. | |||
ย | |||
== Cultural References == | |||
ย | |||
Koreans often use idioms and cultural references when talking about feelings and emotions. Here are some examples: | |||
ย | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Korean !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ์ด๊นจ๊ฐ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์์ (eokkaega mugeowoyo) || [สk.kษห.ษกa mu.ษกส.o.wo.jo] || I feel burdened (my shoulders are heavy)ย | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ์ฌ์ฅ์ด ๋จ๋ฆฌ๋ค (simjangi tteollida) || [ษim.dอกสaล.i tสฐสl.li.da] || My heart is pounding (as a sign of nervousness) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ํํฑ ๋ด๋ค (hanteok naeda) || [han.tสk nษห.da] || To put everything on the line (as a sign of determination or desperation)ย | ||
|} | |} | ||
Understanding these cultural references will not only help you communicate in Korean more effectively but also give you a deeper insight into Korean culture. | |||
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is another example dialogue: | |||
* Person 1: ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ๋ ค์. ์ ๊ทธ๋์? (Dariga jeoryeoyo. Wae geuraeyo?) - My legs feel numb. What's going on? | |||
* Person 2: ์ํ์ด ๋ค๊ฐ์ฌ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ฉด ๋ง์์ด ํํฑ ๋ด๋ ค์. (Sihemi dagao-ul ppunira-go saenggakhamyeon maeumi hanteok naeryeoyo.) - If I think that the exam is coming soon, I put everything on the line. | |||
== Practice Makes Perfect == | |||
To practice using the new vocabulary, try describing your current emotions or feelings in Korean. You can also have conversations with native speakers on the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=70 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/korean/question questions]! | |||
You can also improve your Korean [[Language/Korean/Vocabulary|vocabulary]] that relates to feelings and emotions by reading and watching Korean media such as K-dramas, K-pop, and web comics. | |||
== Sources == | |||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_language Korean language] | |||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Korea Korean culture] | |||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_idioms Korean idioms] | |||
{{#seo: | {{#seo: | ||
|title=Korean Vocabulary - Feelings and Emotions | |title=Korean Vocabulary - Feelings and Emotions | ||
|keywords= | |keywords=Korean vocabulary, Korean emotions, Korean culture | ||
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the most | |description=In this lesson, you will learn the most common Korean vocabulary relating to feelings and emotions, including advanced emotions, cultural references, and idioms. Improve your Korean language skills today! | ||
}} | }} ย | ||
ย | <hr>โก If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>โก Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. ๐ | ||
{{Korean-Page-Bottom}} | {{Korean-Page-Bottom}} |
Revision as of 08:16, 4 March 2023
Hi Korean learners! ๐
In this lesson, we will be exploring the most common Korean vocabulary related to feelings and emotions. Understanding how to express your feelings in Korean is essential to becoming fluent in the language, and it can also help you connect with native speakers on a deeper level. Let's get started!
Basic Emotions
First, let's look at some of the most basic emotions in Korean:
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
๊ธฐ์จ (gippeum) | [kipฬ.pอษฏm] | Joy, happiness |
์ฌํ (seulpeum) | [sสlpสฐษฏm] | Sadness |
ํ๋จ (hwalam) | [hwa.nam] | Anger, frustration |
๋ถ์ (buran) | [pul.an] | Anxiety |
๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ (mugilyeok) | [mu.ษกi'.ljสk] | Lethargy, apathy |
Learning how to express these emotions can help you better understand Korean culture and help you communicate with ease. For example, Korean people often use the word "๊ธฐ์จ" (gippeum) to express happiness when they hear good news or spend time with loved ones.
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is an example dialogue:
- Person 1: ์ค๋์ ์ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ์ฐ์ธํ๊ฐ์? (Oneureun wae geureohge uulhanga-yo?) - Why are you so depressed today?
- Person 2: ์์ ์ผ ๋๋ฌธ์ ํ๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋์. (Yosae il ttaemune hwaga mani nayo.) - I've been getting frustrated because of work lately.
Advanced Emotions
Now, let's take a look at some advanced emotions that are more difficult to express in Korean. These words can be useful to know if you want to express yourself more deeply, and they can help you better understand Korean culture.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ํ์จ (hansum) | [han.sum] | Sigh (as a sign of frustration, sadness) |
๋ฏธ์ (mi-eum) | [mi.ษฏm] | Resentment, bitterness |
๋ต๋ตํจ (dapdapham) | [dab.da.pham] | Frustration (a feeling of being stuck or trapped) |
๋จ๋ฆผ (tteollim) | [tอสl.lim] | Trembling (as a sign of nervousness) |
ํ์ ํจ (heojeonham) | [hส.dสสn.ham] | Emptiness, loneliness |
For example, you can use "ํ์จ" (hansum) to express a sigh when you feel frustrated or sad in a certain situation. When you feel trapped or stuck, you can use "๋ต๋ตํจ" (dapdapham) to describe the feeling.
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is another example dialogue:
- Person 1: ๋ฌด์จ์ผ ์์ด์? ํ์ ์ด ํ์ ํด์. (Museun-il isseoyo? Pyojeong-i heojeonhaeyo.) - What's wrong? You look empty.
- Person 2: ์ด์ง ๋ฏธ์์ด ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์. (Saljjak mi-eum-i deureogayo.) - I'm feeling a bit resentful.
Cultural References
Koreans often use idioms and cultural references when talking about feelings and emotions. Here are some examples:
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ด๊นจ๊ฐ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์์ (eokkaega mugeowoyo) | [สk.kษห.ษกa mu.ษกส.o.wo.jo] | I feel burdened (my shoulders are heavy) |
์ฌ์ฅ์ด ๋จ๋ฆฌ๋ค (simjangi tteollida) | [ษim.dอกสaล.i tสฐสl.li.da] | My heart is pounding (as a sign of nervousness) |
ํํฑ ๋ด๋ค (hanteok naeda) | [han.tสk nษห.da] | To put everything on the line (as a sign of determination or desperation) |
Understanding these cultural references will not only help you communicate in Korean more effectively but also give you a deeper insight into Korean culture.
To further understand how these words are used in context, here is another example dialogue:
- Person 1: ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ๋ ค์. ์ ๊ทธ๋์? (Dariga jeoryeoyo. Wae geuraeyo?) - My legs feel numb. What's going on?
- Person 2: ์ํ์ด ๋ค๊ฐ์ฌ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ฉด ๋ง์์ด ํํฑ ๋ด๋ ค์. (Sihemi dagao-ul ppunira-go saenggakhamyeon maeumi hanteok naeryeoyo.) - If I think that the exam is coming soon, I put everything on the line.
Practice Makes Perfect
To practice using the new vocabulary, try describing your current emotions or feelings in Korean. You can also have conversations with native speakers on the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
You can also improve your Korean vocabulary that relates to feelings and emotions by reading and watching Korean media such as K-dramas, K-pop, and web comics.
Sources
โก If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
โก Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. ๐