Difference between revisions of "Language/Northern-sami/Pronunciation/Alphabet"

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(Created page with " == Phonology == === Consonants === {| class="wikitable" |+ ! colspan="2" | !Labial !Dental !Alveolar !Postalveolar !Palatal !Velar |- ! rowspan="2" |Nasal !voiced |m |n | | |ɲ |ŋ |- !voiceless |m̥ |n̥ | | | |(ŋ̥) |- ! rowspan="3" |Plosive / Affricate !voiceless |p |t |t͡s |t͡ʃ |c |k |- !voiced |b |d |d͡z |d͡ʒ |ɟ |ɡ |- !postaspirated |pʰ |tʰ | | | |kʰ |- ! rowspan="2" |Fricative !voiceless |f |θ |s |ʃ | |h |- !voiced | rowspan="2" |v |ð | | | | |- !...")
 
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== Orthography ==
In 1979, the Saami Council approved a new orthography for Northern Sámi, marking the first time a single writing system would be used in Norway, Sweden, and Finland.
{| class="wikitable"
|А а
|Á á
|B b
|C c
|Č č
|D d
|Đ đ
|E e
|-
|F f
|G g
|H h
|I i
|J j
|K k
|L l
|M m
|-
|N n
|Ŋ ŋ
|O o
|P p
|R r
|S s
|Š š
|T t
|-
|Ŧ ŧ
|U u
|V v
|Z z
|Ž ž
|}


== Phonology ==
== Phonology ==

Revision as of 23:07, 4 December 2022


Orthography

In 1979, the Saami Council approved a new orthography for Northern Sámi, marking the first time a single writing system would be used in Norway, Sweden, and Finland.

А а Á á B b C c Č č D d Đ đ E e
F f G g H h I i J j K k L l M m
N n Ŋ ŋ O o P p R r S s Š š T t
Ŧ ŧ U u V v Z z Ž ž

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar
Nasal voiced m n ɲ ŋ
voiceless m̥ n̥ (ŋ̥)
Plosive /

Affricate

voiceless p t t͡s t͡ʃ c k
voiced b d d͡z d͡ʒ ɟ ɡ
postaspirated pʰ tʰ kʰ
Fricative voiceless f θ s ʃ h
voiced v ð
Semivowel voiced j
voiceless j̥
Lateral voiced l ʎ
voiceless l̥
Trill voiced r
voiceless r̥

Vowels

Short vowels Long vowels Diphthongs Half-long/

rising

Front Back Front Back Front Back Front Back
Close i u iː uː ie̯ uo̯ i̯e u̯o
Mid e o eː oː ea̯ oɑ̯ e̯a o̯ɑ
Open a aː aˑ
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