Difference between revisions of "Language/Hungarian/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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[[File:Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
[[File:Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
The Hungarian alphabet (Hungarian: magyar ábécé) is the alphabet used to write Hungarian. It uses the modern Latin alphabet with 40 letters to which 4 must be added for international words: Q, W, X and Y. Double letters: Cs, Dz, Gy, Ly, Ny, Sz, Ty, Zs and triple : Dzs are indivisible.
The Hungarian alphabet (Hungarian: magyar ábécé) is the alphabet used to write Hungarian. It uses the modern Latin alphabet with 40 letters to which 4 must be added for international words: Q, W, X and Y. Double letters: Cs, Dz, Gy, Ly, Ny, Sz, Ty, Zs and triple : Dzs are indivisible.
__TOC__
__TOC__


==The fundamental alphabet==
==The fundamental alphabet==


{| class="wikitable"
|+
|A a
|Á á
|B b
|C c
|Cs cs
|D d
|Dz dz
|Dzs dzs
|E e
|É é
|F f
|G g
|Gy gy
|H h
|I i
|Í í
|J j
|K k
|L l
|Ly ly
|-
|M m
|N n
|Ny ny
|O o
|Ó ó
|Ö ö
|Ő ő
|P p
|R r
|S s
|Sz sz
|T t
|Ty ty
|U u
|Ú ú
|Ü ü
|Ű ű
|V v
|Z z
|Zs zs
|}




==Pronunciation==
==Pronunciation==
==English approximant==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Letter
!Lettre
!Name
!Prononciation
!IPA
|-
|-
|A a
|'''A a'''
|a
|/ɒ/
|/ɒ/
|-
|-
|Á á
|'''Á á'''
|á
|/aː/
|/aː/
|-
|-
|B b
|'''B b'''
|bé
|/beː/
|/b/
|-
|-
|C c
|'''C c'''
|cé
|/t͡seː/
|/ts/
|-
|-
|Cs cs
|'''Cs cs'''
|csé
|/t͡ʃeː/
|/tʃ/
|-
|-
|D d
|'''D d'''
|dé
|/deː/
|/d/
|-
|-
|Dz dz
|'''Dz dz'''
|dzé
|/d͡zeː/
|/dz/
|-
|-
|Dzs dzs
|'''Dzs dzs'''
|dzsé
|/d͡ʒeː/
|/dʒ/
|-
|-
|E e
|'''E e'''
|e
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
|-
|-
|É é
|'''É é'''
|é
|/eː/
|/eː/
|-
|-
|F f
|'''F f'''
|ef
|/ɛf/
|/f/
|-
|-
|G g
|'''G g'''
|gé
|/ɡeː/
|/ɡ/
|-
|-
|Gy gy
|'''Gy gy'''
|gyé
|/ɟeː/
|/ɟ/
|-
|-
|H h
|'''H h'''
|há
|/haː/
|/h/
|-
|-
|I i
|'''I i'''
|i
|/i/
|/i/
|-
|-
|Í í
|'''Í í'''
|í
|/iː/
|/iː/
|-
|-
|J j
|'''J j'''
|jé
|/jeː/
|/j/
|-
|-
|K k
|'''K k'''
|ká
|/kaː/
|/k/
|-
|-
|L l
|'''L l'''
|el
|/ɛl/
|/l/
|-
|-
|Ly ly
|'''Ly ly'''
|elly, el-ipszilon
|/ɛj/ ou /ɛl ipsilon/
|/ʎ/
|-
|-
|M m
|'''M m'''
|em
|/ɛm/
|/m/
|-
|-
|N n
|'''N n'''
|en
|/ɛn/
|/n/
|-
|-
|Ny ny
|'''Ny ny'''
|eny
|/ɛɲ/
|/ɲ/
|-
|-
|O o
|'''O o'''
|o
|/o/
|/o/
|-
|-
|Ó ó
|'''Ó ó'''
|ó
|/oː/
|/oː/
|-
|-
|Ö ö
|'''Ö ö'''
|ö
|/ø/
|/ø/
|-
|-
|Ő ő
|'''Ő ő'''
|ő
|/øː/
|/øː/
|-
|-
|P p
|'''P p'''
|pé
|/peː/
|/p/
|-
|-
|''Q q''
|'''R r'''
|''kú''
|/ɛɾ/
|
|-
|-
|R r
|'''S s'''
|er
|/ɛʃ/
|/r/
|-
|-
|S s
|'''Sz sz'''
|es
|/ɛs/
|/ʃ/
|-
|-
|Sz sz
|'''T t'''
|esz
|/teː/
|/s/
|-
|-
|T t
|'''Ty ty'''
|té
|/ceː/
|/t/
|-
|-
|Ty ty
|'''U u'''
|tyé
|/c/
|-
|U u
|u
|/u/
|/u/
|-
|-
|Ú ú
|'''Ú ú'''
|ú
|/uː/
|/uː/
|-
|-
|Ü ü
|'''Ü ü'''
|ü
|/y/
|/y/
|-
|-
|Ű ű
|'''Ű ű'''
|ű
|/yː/
|/yː/
|-
|-
|V v
|'''V v'''
|vé
|/veː/
|/v/
|-
|'''Z z'''
|/zeː/
|-
|'''Zs zs'''
|/ʒeː/
|}
 
==English approximant==
{| class="wikitable"
!Hungarian Alphabet
!Pronunciation Example
|-
|A
|as in call
|-
|Á
|'i' as in file
|-
|B
|as in absence
|-
|C
|as in tsunami
|-
|Cs
|as in check
|-
|D
|as in deck
|-
|Dz
|as in kids
|-
|Dzs
|as in jam
|-
|E
|as in less
|-
|(Ë)
|as in same
|-
|É
|as in café
|-
|F
|as in find
|-
|G
|as in get
|-
|Gy
|as in duke
|-
|H
|as in hi
|-
|I
|as in thick
|-
|Í
|as in leave
|-
|J
|as in you
|-
|K
|as in key
|-
|L
|as in leave
|-
|Ly
|as in hey
|-
|M
|as in mind
|-
|N
|as in noon
|-
|Ny
|as in new
|-
|O
|as in force
|-
|Ó
|as in go
|-
|Ö
|as in pool
|-
|Ő
|as in stool
|-
|P
|as in peas
|-
|(Q)
|as in queen (only in foreign words)
|-
|R
|as in Roma
|-
|S
|as in share
|-
|Sz
|as in say
|-
|T
|as in tell
|-
|Ty
|as in stew
|-
|U
|as in rude
|-
|Ú
|as in do
|-
|Ü
|as in ultimate
|-
|Ű
|not used in English
|-
|V
|as in very
|-
|-
|''W w''
|(W)
|''dupla vé''
|as in view
|''/v/''
|-
|-
|''X x''
|(X)
|''iksz''
|as in exact (only in foreign words)
|
|-
|-
|''Y y''
|(Y)
|''ipszilon''
|as in year (only in foreign words)
|''/i/''
|-
|-
|Z z
|Z
|zé
|as in desert
|/z/
|-
|-
|Zs zs
|Zs
|zsé
|as in pleasure
|/ʒ/
|}
|}
Italic letters are non-official.


==Video: Hungarian Alphabet and Pronunciation==
==Video: Hungarian Alphabet and Pronunciation==
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==Hungarian Online Virtual Keyboard==
==Hungarian Online Virtual Keyboard==
__NOCACHE__<include iframe src='https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=hungarian' height='600px' frameborder='0' scrolling='yes' />
__NOCACHE__


<include iframe="" src="https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=hungarian" height="600px" frameborder="0" scrolling="yes" />


[[Category:Alphabet-and-Pronunciation]]
[[Category:Alphabet-and-Pronunciation]]

Revision as of 15:14, 17 December 2021

Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png

The Hungarian alphabet (Hungarian: magyar ábécé) is the alphabet used to write Hungarian. It uses the modern Latin alphabet with 40 letters to which 4 must be added for international words: Q, W, X and Y. Double letters: Cs, Dz, Gy, Ly, Ny, Sz, Ty, Zs and triple : Dzs are indivisible.

The fundamental alphabet

A a Á á B b C c Cs cs D d Dz dz Dzs dzs E e É é F f G g Gy gy H h I i Í í J j K k L l Ly ly
M m N n Ny ny O o Ó ó Ö ö Ő ő P p R r S s Sz sz T t Ty ty U u Ú ú Ü ü Ű ű V v Z z Zs zs


Pronunciation

Lettre Prononciation
A a /ɒ/
Á á /aː/
B b /beː/
C c /t͡seː/
Cs cs /t͡ʃeː/
D d /deː/
Dz dz /d͡zeː/
Dzs dzs /d͡ʒeː/
E e /ɛ/
É é /eː/
F f /ɛf/
G g /ɡeː/
Gy gy /ɟeː/
H h /haː/
I i /i/
Í í /iː/
J j /jeː/
K k /kaː/
L l /ɛl/
Ly ly /ɛj/ ou /ɛl ipsilon/
M m /ɛm/
N n /ɛn/
Ny ny /ɛɲ/
O o /o/
Ó ó /oː/
Ö ö /ø/
Ő ő /øː/
P p /peː/
R r /ɛɾ/
S s /ɛʃ/
Sz sz /ɛs/
T t /teː/
Ty ty /ceː/
U u /u/
Ú ú /uː/
Ü ü /y/
Ű ű /yː/
V v /veː/
Z z /zeː/
Zs zs /ʒeː/

English approximant

Hungarian Alphabet Pronunciation Example
A as in call
Á 'i' as in file
B as in absence
C as in tsunami
Cs as in check
D as in deck
Dz as in kids
Dzs as in jam
E as in less
(Ë) as in same
É as in café
F as in find
G as in get
Gy as in duke
H as in hi
I as in thick
Í as in leave
J as in you
K as in key
L as in leave
Ly as in hey
M as in mind
N as in noon
Ny as in new
O as in force
Ó as in go
Ö as in pool
Ő as in stool
P as in peas
(Q) as in queen (only in foreign words)
R as in Roma
S as in share
Sz as in say
T as in tell
Ty as in stew
U as in rude
Ú as in do
Ü as in ultimate
Ű not used in English
V as in very
(W) as in view
(X) as in exact (only in foreign words)
(Y) as in year (only in foreign words)
Z as in desert
Zs as in pleasure

Video: Hungarian Alphabet and Pronunciation


Hungarian Online Virtual Keyboard

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