Difference between revisions of "Language/Hausa/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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==Hausa Alphabet==
==Hausa Alphabet==
=== Consonant phonemes ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |Bilabial
! rowspan="2" |Alveolar
! rowspan="2" |Post-
alveolar
! colspan="3" |Dorsal
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
|-
!<small>front</small>
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>round</small>
|-
! colspan="2" |Nasal
|m
|n
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="4" |Plosive/
Affricate
!<small>implosive</small>
|ɓ
|ɗ
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
|b
|d
|(d)ʒ
|ɟ
|ɡ
|ɡʷ
|
|-
!<small>tenuis</small>
|
|t
|tʃ
|c
|k
|kʷ
|ʔ
|-
!<small>ejective</small>
|
|(t)sʼ
|(tʃʼ)
|cʼ
|kʼ
|kʷʼ
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
!<small>voiced</small>
|
|z
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!<small>tenuis</small>
|ɸ
|s
|ʃ
|
|
|
|h
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
|
|l
|
|j; j̰
|
|w
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Rhotic
|
|r
|ɽ
|
|
|
|}
===Latin Boko===
===Latin Boko===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 82: Line 182:
===Arabic Ajami===
===Arabic Ajami===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Letter
!Latin
|ـَ‎
!IPA
|ـَا‎
!Arabic ''ajami''
|ب‎
|ب, ٻ‎
|ث‎
|د‎
|د, ط‎
|تٜ‎
|تٰٜ‎
|ف
|غ‎
|ه‎
|ـِ‎
|ـِى‎
|ج‎
|ك‎
|ك, ق‎
|ل‎
|م‎
|ن‎
|ـُ‎
|ـُو‎
|ر‎
|س‎
|ش‎
|ت‎
|ط, ڟ‎
|ـُ‎
|ـُو‎
|و‎
|ی
|ز‎     ذ‎
|ع‎
|-
|-
!IPA
|a
|/a/
|/a/
|  ـَ‎
|-
|a
|/aː/
|/aː/
|  ـَا‎
|-
|b
|/b/
|/b/
|  ب‎
|-
|ɓ
|/ɓ/
|/ɓ/
|  ب‎ (same as b), ٻ‎ (not used in Arabic)
|-
|c
|/tʃ/
|/tʃ/
|  ث‎
|-
|d
|/d/
|/d/
|  د‎
|-
|ɗ
|/ɗ/
|/ɗ/
|  د‎ (same as d), ط‎ (also used for ts)
|-
|e
|/e/
|/e/
|  تٜ‎ (not used in Arabic)
|-
|e
|/eː/
|/eː/
|  تٰٜ‎ (not used in Arabic)
|-
|f
|/ɸ/
|/ɸ/
|  ف‎
|-
|g
|/ɡ/
|/ɡ/
|  غ‎
|-
|h
|/h/
|/h/
|  ه‎
|-
|i
|/i/
|/i/
|  ـِ‎
|-
|i
|/iː/
|/iː/
|  ـِى‎
|-
|j
|/(d)ʒ/
|/(d)ʒ/
|  ج‎
|-
|k
|/k/
|/k/
|  ك‎
|-
|ƙ
|/kʼ/
|/kʼ/
|  ك‎ (same as k), ق‎
|-
|l
|/l/
|/l/
|  ل‎
|-
|m
|/m/
|/m/
|  م‎
|-
|n
|/n/
|/n/
|  ن‎
|-
|o
|/o/
|/o/
|  ـُ‎  (same as u)
|-
|o
|/oː/
|/oː/
|/r/, /ɽ/
|  ـُو‎  (same as u)
|-
|r
|/r/, /ɽ/
|  ر‎
|-
|s
|/s/
|/s/
|  س‎
|-
|sh
|/ʃ/
|/ʃ/
|  ش‎
|-
|t
|/t/
|/t/
|  ت‎
|-
|ts
|/(t)sʼ/
|/(t)sʼ/
|  ط‎ (also used for ɗ), ڟ‎ (not used in Arabic)
|-
|u
|/u/
|/u/
|  ـُ‎  (same as o)
|-
|u
|/uː/
|/uː/
|  ـُو‎  (same as o)
|-
|w
|/w/
|/w/
|  و‎
|-
|y
|/j/
|/j/
|  ی‎
|-
|z
|/z/
|/z/
|  ز‎     ذ‎
|-
|ʼ
|/ʔ/
|/ʔ/
|  ع
|}
|}


==Hausa Alphabet and Pronunciation Equivalent in Different Languages==
==Hausa Alphabet and Pronunciation Equivalent in Different Languages==
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|'''aA'''
|'''aA'''
|}
|}


==Video: The Hausa Alphabet==
==Video: The Hausa Alphabet==
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==Hausa Online Virtual Keyboard==
==Hausa Online Virtual Keyboard==
__NOCACHE__<include iframe src='https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=hausa' height='600px' frameborder='0' scrolling='yes' />
__NOCACHE__


<include iframe="" src="https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=hausa" height="600px" frameborder="0" scrolling="yes" />


[[Category:Alphabet-and-Pronunciation]]
[[Category:Alphabet-and-Pronunciation]]

Revision as of 18:52, 11 October 2021

Alphabet and Pronunciation in Hausa
Alphabet and Pronunciation in Hausa

Hello Everyone, 😊


In today’s lesson we are going to learn the Hausa Alphabet.

Please feel free to edit this page if you think it can be improved!


Good learning!


Hausa Alphabet

Consonant phonemes

Bilabial Alveolar Post-

alveolar

Dorsal Glottal
front plain round
Nasal m n
Plosive/

Affricate

implosive ɓ ɗ
voiced b d (d)ʒ ɟ ɡ ɡʷ
tenuis t tʃ c k kʷ ʔ
ejective (t)sʼ (tʃʼ) cʼ kʼ kʷʼ
Fricative voiced z
tenuis ɸ s ʃ h
Approximant l j; j̰ w
Rhotic r ɽ

Latin Boko

Letter A a B b Ɓ ɓ C c D d Ɗ ɗ E e F f G g H h I i J j K k Ƙ ƙ L l M m N n O o R r R̃ r̃ S s Sh sh T t Ts ts U u W w Y y Ƴ ƴ Z z ʼ
IPA /a/ /b/ /ɓ/ /tʃ/ /d/ /ɗ/ /e/ /ɸ/ /ɡ/ /h/ /i/ /(d)ʒ/ /k/ /kʼ/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /o/ /ɽ/ /r/ /s/ /ʃ/ /t/ /(t)sʼ/ /u/ /w/ /j/ /ʔʲ/ /z/ /ʔ/

Arabic Ajami

Latin IPA Arabic ajami
a /a/   ـَ‎
a /aː/   ـَا‎
b /b/   ب‎
ɓ /ɓ/   ب‎ (same as b), ٻ‎ (not used in Arabic)
c /tʃ/   ث‎
d /d/   د‎
ɗ /ɗ/   د‎ (same as d), ط‎ (also used for ts)
e /e/   تٜ‎ (not used in Arabic)
e /eː/   تٰٜ‎ (not used in Arabic)
f /ɸ/   ف‎
g /ɡ/   غ‎
h /h/   ه‎
i /i/   ـِ‎
i /iː/   ـِى‎
j /(d)ʒ/   ج‎
k /k/   ك‎
ƙ /kʼ/   ك‎ (same as k), ق‎
l /l/   ل‎
m /m/   م‎
n /n/   ن‎
o /o/   ـُ‎  (same as u)
o /oː/   ـُو‎  (same as u)
r /r/, /ɽ/   ر‎
s /s/   س‎
sh /ʃ/   ش‎
t /t/   ت‎
ts /(t)sʼ/   ط‎ (also used for ɗ), ڟ‎ (not used in Arabic)
u /u/   ـُ‎  (same as o)
u /uː/   ـُو‎  (same as o)
w /w/   و‎
y /j/   ی‎
z /z/   ز‎     ذ‎
ʼ /ʔ/   ع

Hausa Alphabet and Pronunciation Equivalent in Different Languages

LETTERS IN

HAUSA

PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH SPEAKERS

PRONUNCIATION

PORTUGUESE SPEAKERS

     
A ah a
B b b
Ɓ B B
C ch tch
D d d
Ɗ D D
E eh e
F f f
G g g
H h r
I ih i
J j dj
K k k
Ƙ K K
L l l
M m m
N n n
O oh o
R r r
Ŕ R R
S s s
SH sh ch
T t t
TS ts ts
Y ih i
Z z z
ʼ aA aA

Video: The Hausa Alphabet

Hausa Online Virtual Keyboard

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