Difference between revisions of "Language/Czech/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Letter
!Letter
!Name
!IPA
|-
|A a
|A a
|á
|/a/
|-
|Á á
|Á á
|dlouhé á
|/aː/
|-
|B b
|B b
|bé
|/b/
|-
|C c
|C c
|cé
|/ts/
|-
|Č č
|Č č
|čé
|/tʃ/
|-
|D d
|D d
|dé
|/d/
|-
|Ď ď
|Ď ď
|ďé
|/ɟ/
|-
|E e
|E e
|é
|/ɛː/
|-
|É é
|É é
|dlouhé é
|/ɛː/
|-
|Ě ě
|Ě ě
|ije,
é s háčkem
|/ɛ/, /jɛ/
|-
|F f
|F f
|ef
|/f/
|-
|G g
|G g
|gé
|/ɡ/
|-
|H h
|H h
|há
|/ɦ/
|-
|CH ch
|CH ch
|chá
|/x/
|-
|I i
|I i
|í,
měkké i
|/ɪ/
|-
|Í í
|Í í
|dlouhé í,
dlouhé měkké í
|/iː/
|-
|J j
|J j
|jé
|/j/
|-
|K k
|K k
|ká
|/k/
|-
|L l
|L l
|el
|/l/
|-
|M m
|M m
|em
|/m/
|-
|N n
|N n
|en
|/n/
|-
|Ň ň
|Ň ň
|eň
|/ɲ/
|-
|O o
|O o
|ó
|/o/
|-
|Ó ó
|Ó ó
|dlouhé ó
|/oː/
|-
|P p
|P p
|pé
|/p/
|-
|Q q
|Q q
|kvé
|/r̝/
|-
|R r
|R r
|er
|/r/
|-
|Ř ř
|Ř ř
|eř
|/r̝/
|-
|S s
|S s
|es
|/s/
|-
|Š š
|Š š
|eš
|/ʃ/
|-
|T t
|T t
|té
|/t/
|-
|Ť ť
|Ť ť
|ťé
|/c/
|-
|U u
|U u
|Ú ú
|ú
|/v/
|-
|Ů ů
|Ů ů
|V v
|W w
|X x
|Y y
|Ý ý
|Z z
|Ž ž
|-
!Name
|á
|dlouhé á
|bé
|cé
|čé
|dé
|ďé
|é
|dlouhé é
|"ije,
|é s háčkem"
|ef
|gé
|há
|chá
|"í,
|měkké i"
|"dlouhé í,
|dlouhé měkké í"
|jé
|ká
|el
|em
|en
|eň
|ó
|dlouhé ó
|pé
|kvé
|er
|eř
|es
|eš
|té
|ťé
|ú
|dlouhé ú,
|dlouhé ú,
ú s čárkou
ú s čárkou
|/uː/
|-
|Ů ů
|ů s kroužkem
|ů s kroužkem
|/uː/
|-
|V v
|vé
|vé
|/v/
|-
|W w
|dvojité vé
|dvojité vé
|/v/
|-
|X x
|iks
|iks
|"ypsilon,
|/ks/
krátké tvrdé í"
|"dlouhé ypsilon,
dlouhé tvrdé í"
|zet
|žet
|-
|-
!IPA
|Y y
|/a/
|ypsilon,
|/aː/
krátké tvrdé í
|/b/
|/ts/
|/tʃ/
|/d/
|/ɟ/
|/ɛː/
|/ɛ/, /jɛ/
|/f/
|/ɡ/
|/ɦ/
|/x/
|/ɪ/
|/iː/
|/j/|
|/k/
|/l/
|/m/
|/n/
|/ɲ/
|/o/
|/oː/
|/p/
|/r/
|/r̝/
|/s/
|/ʃ/
|/t/
|/c/
|/uː/
|/uː/
|/v/
|/ks/
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|-
|Ý ý
|dlouhé ypsilon,
dlouhé tvrdé í
|/iː/
|/iː/
|-
|Z z
|zet
|/z/
|/z/
|-
|Ž ž
|žet
|/ʒ/
|/ʒ/
|}
|}
*a, á (longer pronounced a)
*a, á (longer pronounced a)


Revision as of 11:47, 19 June 2017

Czech-alphabet.jpg

The Czech alphabet has many letters that might be a bit strange and even hard to say but don't worry, you can learn it! :)

Letter Name IPA
A a á /a/
Á á dlouhé á /aː/
B b bé /b/
C c cé /ts/
Č č čé /tʃ/
D d dé /d/
Ď ď ďé /ɟ/
E e é /ɛː/
É é dlouhé é /ɛː/
Ě ě ije,

é s háčkem

/ɛ/, /jɛ/
F f ef /f/
G g gé /ɡ/
H h há /ɦ/
CH ch chá /x/
I i í,

měkké i

/ɪ/
Í í dlouhé í,

dlouhé měkké í

/iː/
J j jé /j/
K k ká /k/
L l el /l/
M m em /m/
N n en /n/
Ň ň eň /ɲ/
O o ó /o/
Ó ó dlouhé ó /oː/
P p pé /p/
Q q kvé /r̝/
R r er /r/
Ř ř eř /r̝/
S s es /s/
Š š eš /ʃ/
T t té /t/
Ť ť ťé /c/
U u ú /v/
Ů ů dlouhé ú,

ú s čárkou

/uː/
Ů ů ů s kroužkem /uː/
V v vé /v/
W w dvojité vé /v/
X x iks /ks/
Y y ypsilon,

krátké tvrdé í

/ɪ/
Ý ý dlouhé ypsilon,

dlouhé tvrdé í

/iː/
Z z zet /z/
Ž ž žet /ʒ/
  • a, á (longer pronounced a)
  • b
  • c, č (like in -ch-alk)
  • d, ď (check pronunciation)
  • e, ě (you pronounce it like -ya-y - pronouncing the a as e), é (longer e)
  • f
  • g (pronounced always as in -g-oose)
  • h (pronounced as in haha)
  • ch (check the google translate)
  • i, í (longer i)
  • j (always pronounced as in -y-ay)
  • k, l, m
  • n, ň (sound as in -n-ew)
  • o, ó (longer o)
  • p, q
  • r, ř (check some videos with pronunciation, this should be the hardest letter to pronounce for you)
  • s, š (as -sh-ade)
  • t, ť (check google translate or videos)
  • u (the last sound of kn-ew-), ú (longer u), ů (longer u)
  • v, w, x
  • y, ý (longer y)
  • z, ž (check pronunciation)

Pronunciation


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