Language/Macedonian/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-20
| ◀️ Definite and Indefinite Articles — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Colors ▶️ |
Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will focus on learning how to count from 1 to 20 in Macedonian. Numbers are essential in any language, and mastering them is crucial for effective communication. We will also practice the pronunciation of each number to ensure accurate and clear communication. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently count from 1 to 20 in Macedonian.
Numbers 1-10[edit | edit source]
Let's start with the numbers 1 to 10 in Macedonian. Pay attention to the pronunciation and try to repeat after me.
| Macedonian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| еден (eden) | ['e.dɛn] | one |
| два (dva) | [dva] | two |
| три (tri) | [tri] | three |
| четири (chetiri) | [tʃɛ'ti.ri] | four |
| пет (pet) | [pɛt] | five |
| шест (šest) | [ʃɛst] | six |
| седум (sedum) | ['sɛ.dum] | seven |
| осум (osum) | ['ɔ.sum] | eight |
| девет (devet) | [dɛ'vɛt] | nine |
| десет (deset) | ['dɛ.sɛt] | ten |
Now, let's practice counting from 1 to 10 together.
- еден, два, три, четири, пет, шест, седум, осум, девет, десет.
Great job! You have learned the numbers 1 to 10 in Macedonian. Now, let's move on to the numbers 11 to 20.
Numbers 11-20[edit | edit source]
In Macedonian, the numbers from 11 to 20 follow a specific pattern. The word "надесет" (nadeset) is added as a suffix to the numbers 1 to 9 to form the numbers 11 to 19. Let's go through each number and practice the pronunciation.
| Macedonian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| единаесет (edinaeset) | [ɛ.di'na.ɛ.sɛt] | eleven |
| дванаесет (dvaнаесет) | [dva'na.ɛ.sɛt] | twelve |
| тринаесет (trinaeset) | [tri'na.ɛ.sɛt] | thirteen |
| четиринаесет (chetirinaeset) | [tʃɛ.ti.ri'na.ɛ.sɛt] | fourteen |
| петнаесет (petnaeset) | [pɛt'na.ɛ.sɛt] | fifteen |
| шеснаесет (šesnaeset) | [ʃɛs'na.ɛ.sɛt] | sixteen |
| седумнаесет (sedumnaeset) | [sɛ'dum.na.ɛ.sɛt] | seventeen |
| осумнаесет (osumnaeset) | [ɔ'sum.na.ɛ.sɛt] | eighteen |
| деветнаесет (devetnaeset) | [dɛ'vɛt.na.ɛ.sɛt] | nineteen |
| дваесет (dvaeset) | ['dva.ɛ.sɛt] | twenty |
Now, let's practice counting from 11 to 20 together.
- единаесет, дванаесет, тринаесет, четиринаесет, петнаесет, шеснаесет, седумнаесет, осумнаесет, деветнаесет, дваесет.
Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to count from 1 to 20 in Macedonian. Now, let's move on to the cultural section to explore any regional variations and interesting facts related to numbers in Macedonian culture.
Cultural Section[edit | edit source]
In Macedonian culture, numbers hold significant importance in various aspects of life. Let's explore some interesting cultural facts related to numbers in Macedonia.
1. Lucky and Unlucky Numbers: - In Macedonia, the number 7 is considered lucky, while the number 13 is considered unlucky. This belief is deeply rooted in superstition and is often taken into account when making important decisions or planning events. - It is common for people to avoid scheduling important meetings or events on the 13th of the month, as it is believed to bring bad luck.
2. Numerology: - Numerology, the belief in the mystical significance of numbers, is also popular in Macedonian culture. Many people consult numerologists to determine the best dates for important life events, such as weddings, business ventures, or moving to a new home. - Each number is believed to have specific qualities and characteristics that can influence a person's life path and destiny.
3. Numerical Sayings and Proverbs: - Numbers are often used in Macedonian sayings and proverbs to convey wisdom and life lessons. For example, the saying "не е се злато што свети" (ne e se zlato shto sveti) translates to "not everything that glitters is gold," emphasizing the importance of discernment and not being deceived by appearances. - These sayings and proverbs are deeply ingrained in Macedonian culture and are passed down through generations, serving as a way to teach moral values and guide behavior.
4. Numerical Symbolism in Traditions and Celebrations: - Numbers often play a significant role in traditional Macedonian celebrations and rituals. For example, during weddings, it is customary for the bride to wear a belt with a specific number of coins, symbolizing prosperity and fertility. - Similarly, during religious holidays, such as Christmas and Easter, certain numbers are associated with specific traditions and rituals. These numbers hold symbolic meaning and are believed to bring blessings and good fortune.
By exploring these cultural aspects of numbers in Macedonian culture, you gain a deeper understanding of the language and its significance in the daily lives of the people.
Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now, let's practice what we have learned. Complete the following exercises to reinforce your knowledge of counting from 1 to 20 in Macedonian.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Missing Numbers Fill in the missing numbers in the following sequence:
1, ___, 3, ___, 5, ___, 7, ___, 9, ___, 11, ___, 13, ___, 15, ___, 17, ___, 19, ___.
Solution: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20.
Exercise 2: Pronunciation Practice Using the table provided earlier, practice pronouncing the numbers from 1 to 20 in Macedonian. Pay attention to the correct pronunciation and repeat after me.
Solution: Practice pronouncing the numbers from 1 to 20 in Macedonian, focusing on accurate pronunciation and intonation.
Exercise 3: Counting Objects Count the following objects in Macedonian:
- 3 apples - 7 pencils - 15 books - 20 chairs
Solution: - 3 apples: три јаболки (tri jabolki) - 7 pencils: седум оловки (sedum olovki) - 15 books: петнаесет книги (petnaeset knigi) - 20 chairs: дваесет столови (dvaeset stolovi)
Great job! You have completed the practice exercises. Keep practicing to further improve your skills in counting from 1 to 20 in Macedonian.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations on completing the lesson "Numbers 1-20" in Macedonian. You have learned how to count from 1 to 20 and have practiced the correct pronunciation of each number. Additionally, you explored the cultural significance of numbers in Macedonian culture, gaining valuable insights into the importance of numbers in daily life.
Keep practicing the numbers and their pronunciation to reinforce your learning. In the next lesson, we will delve into the topic of colors in Macedonian. Stay motivated and continue your journey towards mastering the Macedonian language.
Videos[edit | edit source]
The numbers in Macedonian - YouTube[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Greetings
- Useful Sentenses
- Numbers
- Colors
- Time
- Health
- Days
- Transport
- Family
- Describing Relationships
| ◀️ Definite and Indefinite Articles — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Colors ▶️ |