Language/Lingala/Grammar/Using-infinitive-verb-forms

Using infinitive verb forms – Learn the Lingala Language

It’s also possible to construct sentences in Lingala using the infinitive form of any verb. As with most other languages, the infinitive form brings along its natural ‘to’ structure, as in ‘to be’, ‘to have’, ‘to like’, ‘to work’ and so on.

So the English, ‘It is necessary to work’, translates into essentially an identical construction in Lingala – ‘Esengeli kosala’ – esengeli (it is necessary) and kosala (to work). And ‘She is able to speak’ translates to ‘Akoki koloba’ – akoki (she is able to) and koloba (to speak).

With the small caveat that a few of these construction patterns will change slightly if you become more advanced and decide to start using the subjective tense later on, you’ll generally be fine starting to put together combinations of conjugated and infinitive forms of verbs. And you’ll be able to say quite a few things, hopefully without too much trouble.

• Nasengeli kosala. – I have to work.
• Olingi koloba malamu. – You want to speak well.
• Ndeko na nagi alingi koyeba. – My brother wants to know.
• Bayebi kosomba. – They know to buy.
• Tolingi kosomba ndunda. – We want to buy vegetables.

After mastering this lesson, these related pages might interest you: Present Tense, Verb to be, Negation & Verb To Have and To Be.

Source

https://lobalingala.files.wordpress.com/2014/07/23042014-loba-lingala.pdf

Other Lessons

• The first 10 words
• The Past Tense To Be
• The First 10 Verbs
• Plurals
• Prepositions
• Simple present tense
• Plural forms
• The Imperative Mood
• Conjugation To Have
• Verb To Have and To Be
• Negation
• Conditional Mood
• Present Tense
• Gender