Language/Korean/Vocabulary/Shopping-Vocabulary

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KoreanVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Shopping Vocabulary

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will focus on learning Korean vocabulary related to shopping. Shopping is an essential aspect of daily life, and it is important to be able to communicate effectively when engaging in shopping activities. Whether you are visiting a traditional market, a department store, or an online shopping website, having a good understanding of shopping vocabulary will enable you to navigate through the process with ease. In this lesson, we will learn how to ask for the price, bargain, and engage in conversations at the market. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently shop and communicate in Korean.

Asking for the Price[edit | edit source]

When shopping, one of the first things you may need to do is ask for the price of an item. Here are some useful phrases to help you ask for the price in Korean:

Phrases[edit | edit source]

  • 이거 얼마예요? (Igeo eolmayeyo?) - How much is this?
  • 그거 얼마예요? (Geugeo eolmayeyo?) - How much is that?
  • 이거 싸요? (Igeo ssayo?) - Is this cheap?
  • 이거 비싸요? (Igeo bissayo?) - Is this expensive?

Examples[edit | edit source]

Korean Pronunciation English Translation
이거 얼마예요? Igeo eolmayeyo? How much is this?
그거 얼마예요? Geugeo eolmayeyo? How much is that?
이거 싸요? Igeo ssayo? Is this cheap?
이거 비싸요? Igeo bissayo? Is this expensive?

Bargaining[edit | edit source]

Bargaining is a common practice in many markets in Korea. It is important to note that bargaining is not typically done in department stores or modern retail outlets. However, in traditional markets or when purchasing from street vendors, bargaining is expected. Here are some phrases to help you negotiate and bargain in Korean:

Phrases[edit | edit source]

  • 깎아 주세요. (Kkakka juseyo.) - Please give me a discount.
  • 좀 깎아 주세요. (Jom kkakka juseyo.) - Please give me a little discount.
  • 더 싸게 할 수 없어요? (Deo ssage hal su eobseoyo?) - Can't you make it cheaper?
  • 다른 가게에서 더 싸게 파는데요. (Dareun gageseo deo ssage paneunde yo.) - I can buy it cheaper at another store.

Examples[edit | edit source]

Korean Pronunciation English Translation
깎아 주세요. Kkakka juseyo. Please give me a discount.
좀 깎아 주세요. Jom kkakka juseyo. Please give me a little discount.
더 싸게 할 수 없어요? Deo ssage hal su eobseoyo? Can't you make it cheaper?
다른 가게에서 더 싸게 파는데요. Dareun gageseo deo ssage paneunde yo. I can buy it cheaper at another store.

Conversations at the Market[edit | edit source]

When shopping at a market, it is common to engage in conversations with the sellers. Here are some useful phrases to help you communicate effectively at the market:

Phrases[edit | edit source]

  • 안녕하세요? (Annyeonghaseyo?) - Hello.
  • 이거 있어요? (Igeo isseoyo?) - Do you have this?
  • 이거 어떻게 쓰는 거예요? (Igeo eotteoke sseuneun geoyeyo?) - How do you use this?
  • 감사합니다. (Gamsahamnida.) - Thank you.

Examples[edit | edit source]

Korean Pronunciation English Translation
안녕하세요? Annyeonghaseyo? Hello.
이거 있어요? Igeo isseoyo? Do you have this?
이거 어떻게 쓰는 거예요? Igeo eotteoke sseuneun geoyeyo? How do you use this?
감사합니다. Gamsahamnida. Thank you.

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

Shopping in Korea is more than just a transaction. It is an opportunity to experience the vibrant Korean culture and interact with locals. Traditional markets, known as "sijang," are common in many cities and towns across the country. These markets offer a wide variety of goods, from fresh produce to clothing and accessories. They are bustling with energy and are a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture.

One interesting fact about shopping in Korea is the popularity of street food at markets. It is common to find food stalls selling delicious Korean snacks and dishes. So while you shop, you can also satisfy your taste buds with some mouthwatering treats. Some popular street foods include tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes), hotteok (sweet pancakes), and mandu (dumplings).

Another cultural aspect to consider is the importance of politeness and respect during shopping interactions. Koreans value courteousness and appreciate when customers show respect to the sellers. Therefore, it is always a good idea to greet the seller with a polite "Annyeonghaseyo" and to say "Gamsahamnida" (Thank you) after completing a purchase.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now let's practice what we have learned!

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks with the appropriate vocabulary words:

1. 이거 얼마____? (Igeo eolma____?) - How much is this? 2. __________ 주세요. (Kkakka juseyo.) - Please give me a discount. 3. __________ 비싸요? (Igeo bissayo?) - Is this expensive? 4. 다른 가게에서 더 __________ 파는데요. (Dareun gageseo deo __________ paneunde yo.) - I can buy it cheaper at another store. 5. 안녕________? (Annyeonghaseyo?) - Hello.

Exercise 2: Dialogue Practice

Create a dialogue using the phrases and vocabulary words we have learned. Imagine you are at a traditional market and engage in a conversation with a vendor. Be sure to include greetings, asking for the price, bargaining, and expressing gratitude.

Example Dialogue: A: 안녕하세요? 이거 얼마예요? (Annyeonghaseyo? Igeo eolmayeyo?) B: 안녕하세요. 이거는 10,000원이에요. (Annyeonghaseyo. Igeoneun 10,000 woni eyo.) A: 좀 깎아 주세요. (Jom kkakka juseyo.) B: 9,000원에 드릴게요. (9,000 wone deurilgeyo.) A: 감사합니다. (Gamsahamnida.)

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. 이거 얼마예요? (Igeo eolmayeyo?) - How much is this? 2. 깎아 주세요. (Kkakka juseyo.) - Please give me a discount. 3. 이거 비싸요? (Igeo bissayo?) - Is this expensive? 4. 다른 가게에서 더 싸게 파는데요. (Dareun gageseo deo ssage paneunde yo.) - I can buy it cheaper at another store. 5. 안녕하세요? (Annyeonghaseyo?) - Hello.

Exercise 2: Dialogue Practice

A: 안녕하세요? 이거 얼마예요? (Annyeonghaseyo? Igeo eolmayeyo?) B: 안녕하세요. 이거는 10,000원이에요. (Annyeonghaseyo. Igeoneun 10,000 woni eyo.) A: 좀 깎아 주세요. (Jom kkakka juseyo.) B: 9,000원에 드릴게요. (9,000 wone deurilgeyo.) A: 감사합니다. (Gamsahamnida.)

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You have learned Korean vocabulary related to shopping. You can now confidently ask for the price, bargain, and engage in conversations at the market. Shopping in Korea is not just about buying goods; it is an opportunity to experience the vibrant culture and interact with locals. Remember to show politeness and respect during shopping interactions, and don't forget to try some delicious street food while you shop. Keep practicing and building your Korean language skills. Good luck!

Videos[edit | edit source]

Korean Phrases for Shopping (As a Salesperson) - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


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