Language/Iranian-persian/Vocabulary/Vegetables

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Persian Vocabulary ➡ Vegetables
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In this lesson, we will explore Iranian-Persian vocabulary related to vegetables. Vegetables are an important part of Iranian cuisine and are often used in stews, rice dishes, and salads. Learning these words will help you better understand Iranian cuisine and culture.

  1. بادمجان (bādemjān) - Eggplant: Eggplant is a popular vegetable in Iranian cuisine and is often used in stews such as khoresh-e bademjan and in grilled dishes such as kashk-e bademjan.
  2. گوجه فرنگی (gojeh farangi) - Tomato: Tomatoes are widely used in Iranian cuisine and are often used in stews such as khoresh-e gheymeh and in salads such as shirazi salad.
  3. خیار (khīār) - Cucumber: Cucumbers are a refreshing vegetable and are often used in salads such as mast-o-khiar, a yogurt and cucumber dip.
  4. سبزی (sabzī) - Greens: This term can refer to a variety of leafy greens used in Iranian cuisine such as spinach (esfenaj), parsley (jafarī), and cilantro (geshneez).
  5. کدو (kadū) - Squash: Squash is often used in stews such as khoresh-e kadu and is also used in soups such as ash-e kadu.
  6. پیاز (piyāz) - Onion: Onions are a staple in Iranian cuisine and are used in many stews and rice dishes such as tahchin-e morgh, a baked chicken and rice dish.
  7. هویج (havīj) - Carrot: Carrots are often used in stews such as khoresh-e havij and in salads such as carrot salad with raisins and nuts.
  8. فلفل دلمه ای (filfil-e dolmeh-ī) - Bell Pepper: Bell peppers are used in dishes such as stuffed bell peppers (dolmeh-ye filfil) and in stews such as khoresh-e fesenjan.
  9. کرفس (karafs) - Celery: Celery is used in stews such as khoresh-e karafs and in soups such as ash-e reshteh.
  10. لوبیا (lūbyā) - Beans: Beans are used in stews such as khoresh-e loobia and in soups such as ash-e reshteh.

vegtable name persian pronunciation
Spinach اسفناج  esfenaj
Egg-plant بادمجان  bademjan
Onion پیاز  piaz
Onion Greens پیازچه piazche
Spearmint پونه poone
mint نعناع nana
Chives تره  tare
Radish ترب  torob
Baby Radish تربچه torobche
Cucumber خیار سالادی khiar saladi
Gherkins خیار مجلسی khiar majlesi
Basil ریحان ryhan
Potato سیب زمینی sib zamini
Lettuce کاهو  kahoo
Cabbage کلم  kalam
Coriander گشنیز  geishniz
Fenu Greek شنبلیله  shanbalile
Bell pepper فلفل دلمه ای  felfel dolme
Hot green pepper, Jalapeno فلفل سبز تند (تلفظ کنید هالاپی نو ) felfel tond (halai no)
Sweet green pepper فلفل سبز  felfel sabz

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