Language/Haryanvi/Pronunciation/Alphabet

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Haryanvi (Bangaru, Banger, Bangri, Bangru, Chamarwa, Desari, Hariani, Hariyani, Haryani or Jatu) is spoken mainly in Haryana State in northern India, and also in Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi and Kolkata.

Haryanvi map.png
Haryanvi-writing-polyglotclub.jpg

Alphabet[edit | edit source]

Haryanvi is written with the Devanagari alphabet, and is used in films, TV, music and education.

Vowels[edit | edit source]

Independent form IAST ISO IPA As diacritic with प (Barakhadi)

[further explanation needed]

Independent form IAST ISO IPA As diacritic with प (Barakhadi)
kaṇṭhya(Guttural) a [ɐ] ā [ɑː] पा
tālavya(Palatal) i [i] पि ī [iː] पी
oṣṭhya(Labial) u [u] पु 6 ū [uː] पू 6
mūrdhanya(Retroflex) [r̩] पृ 4 r̥̄ [r̩ː] पॄ
dantya(Dental) 4 [l̩] पॢ 4, 5 l̥̄ [l̩ː] पॣ
kaṇṭhatālavya(Palatoguttural) e ē [eː] पे ai [ɑj] पै
kaṇṭhoṣṭhya(Labioguttural) o ō [oː] पो au [ɑw] पौ
अं / ं 1,2 [◌̃] पं अः / ः 1 [h] पः
ॲ / ऍ 7 ê [æ] पॅ 7 ô [ɒ] पॉ

Consonants[edit | edit source]

Phonetics → sparśa(Occlusive) anunāsika(Nasal) antastha(Approximant) ūṣman/saṃgharṣī(Fricative)
Voicing → aghoṣa saghoṣa aghoṣa saghoṣa
Aspiration → alpaprāṇa mahāprāṇa alpaprāṇa mahāprāṇa alpaprāṇa mahāprāṇa
kaṇṭhya(Velars) ka[k] kha[kʰ] ga[ɡ] gha[ɡʱ] ṅa[ŋ] ha[ɦ]
tālavya(Palatal) ca[tʃ] cha[tʃʰ] ja[dʒ] jha[dʒʱ] ña[ɲ] ya[j] śa[ʃ]
mūrdhanya(Retroflex) ṭa[ʈ] ṭha[ʈʰ] ḍa[ɖ] ḍha[ɖʱ] ṇa[ɳ] ra[r] ṣa[ʂ]
dantya(Dental) ta[t̪] tha[t̪ʰ] da[d̪] dha[d̪ʱ] na[n] la[l] sa[s]
oṣṭhya(Labial) pa[p] pha[pʰ] ba[b] bha[bʱ] ma[m] va[ʋ]

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