Language/Icelandic/Vocabulary/Directions-and-Locations
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Asking for Directions
When traveling to a new place or city, it is common to ask for directions. Here are some useful phrases you can use when asking for directions in Icelandic:
- Hvar er ... ? - Where is ...?
- Hvernig kem ég á ... ? - How do I get to ...?
- Gerðu svo vel og hjálpaðu mér að finna ... . - Can you please help me find ... ?
Here are some common places and directions vocabulary words in Icelandic:
Icelandic | Pronunciation | English Translation |
---|---|---|
staður | [stauður] | place |
bakarí | [ba-kau-ri] | bakery |
banki | [ban-kí] | bank |
stöðvarhús | [stöðvar-hús] | bus station |
kirkja | [kír-kja] | church |
veitingastaður | [vei-ting-a-stauður] | restaurant |
sjúkrahús | [sju-kra-hús] | hospital |
sundlaug | [sun-tlauk] | swimming pool |
verslun | [ver-s##lun] | store |
flugvöllur | [flug-völlur] | airport |
bílastæði | [bi-la-staiði] | parking lot |
umferð | [um-fert] | traffic |
austur | [øy-stur] | east |
sunnur | [sun-nur] | south |
vestur | [ves-tur] | west |
norður | [nor-ður] | north |
höfuðborg | [höu-fup-or-k] | capital city |
Here are some useful phrases you can use when giving directions in Icelandic:
- Áfram beint. - Straight ahead.
- Til vinstri. - To the left.
- Til hægri. - To the right.
- Vinstri hendi. - Left hand.
- Hægri hendi. - Right hand.
- Aftur. - Back.
- Fara yfir gatnamót. - Go across the street.
- Á hægri hönd er ... . - On the right hand side is ... .
- Á vinstri hönd er ... . - On the left hand side is ... .
Examples
Here are some examples of asking for directions and giving directions in Icelandic:
- Spurning: Hvar er veitingastaðurinn?
- Svar: Hann er til hægri.
- Translation: Question: Where is the restaurant?
- Translation: Answer: It is to the right.
- Spurning: Hvernig kemst ég á stöðvarhúsið?
- Svar: Taktu bussinn 5.
- Translation: Question: How do I get to the bus station?
- Translation: Answer: Take bus number 5.
- Spurning: Gerðu svo vel og hjálpaðu mér að finna sjúkrahúsið.
- Svar: Áfram beint og þá til vinstri.
- Translation: Question: Can you please help me find the hospital?
- Translation: Answer: Go straight ahead and then to the left.
Location-Specific Vocabulary
Here are some location-specific vocabulary words in Icelandic:
Icelandic | Pronunciation | English Translation |
---|---|---|
vélstjóri | [véls-tjó-ri] | driver |
bifreið | [bi-fröið] | car |
leiðsögn | [leið-sögn] | navigation |
vegur | [ve-gur] | road |
kort | [kort] | map |
ferðalag | [fer-ða-lag] | journey |
götuhorn | [gö-tu-horn] | street corner |
fjörð | [fjörð] | fjord |
jökull | [jö-kull] | glacier |
slétta | [slét-ta] | plain |
háskóli | [há-sko-li] | university |
ferðamaður | [fer-ða-ma-ður] | tourist |
Examples
Here are some examples of using location-specific vocabulary words in Icelandic:
- Ég þarf að fá kort af Reykjavík til að hjálpa mér með leiðsögnina.
- Translation: I need to get a map of Reykjavik in order to help me with the navigation.
- Reykjavíkurflugvöllur er stærsti flugvöllur landsins.
- Translation: Reykjavik airport is the biggest airport in the country.
- Fjörðurinn er einstakur einkenni islenskrar náttúru.
- Translation: The fjord is a unique characteristic of Icelandic nature.
Practice
Now that you have learned some vocabulary and phrases related to directions and locations in Icelandic, try practicing by asking for and giving directions with your language partner, friend, or teacher.
Exercise
Match the Icelandic words with their English translations:
- gata
- áfram
- tala við
- verslun
Videos
Icelandic Lesson #34: The Directions - Pronunciation - YouTube
Other Lessons
- Common words and Greetings
- Basic phrases: I don't understand something
- Emergency survival phrases Neyðar og lífsbjargarfrasar
- Seasons and Months
- Clothes
- Weather Vocabulary
- Hobbies and Interests
- Days of the Week
- Telling Time
- Restaurant
Sources
- Icelandic words: the most useful vocabulary for your trip | Howlanders
- Icelandic Prepositions and Directions - ielanguages.com
- Iceland-compass | Icelandic Language Blog
Icelandic | English Translation |
---|---|
A. continue | 1. street |
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