Language/Amharic/Vocabulary/Health-and-Body
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Amharic is a beautiful language with a rich vocabulary that can help you communicate in many different situations. In this lesson, we will be focusing on health and body related vocabulary in Amharic, giving you the tools to be able to talk about different medical conditions, body parts, and more.
Don't miss the chance to check out these pages as you wrap up this lesson: Tastes & Geography.
Health Terminology
To get started, let's take a look at some important vocabulary related to health and medicine.
Common Health Conditions
Here are some frequently occurring health conditions and their translations in Amharic:
Amharic | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ታዳጊ | tadagi | cold |
ጡት | t'ut | fever |
ማህደር | mahider | headache |
ማህበር | m'ah'ber | stomachache |
ጣብያ | tabiya | flu |
እንባ | enba | malaria |
አቁመዝገብ | aqum'ezgeb | diarrhea |
ቂርቆስ | k'irk'os | asthma |
ጤንነት | tenenet | insomnia |
Medication and Treatment
Here are some important Amharic vocabulary related to medications and treatments:
Amharic | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
በጣም ተናገር | betam tenager | to take medicine |
እንደምን | endim'hn | prescription |
እንቅልፍ | enk'ilif | injection |
ቅንድብ | k'indib | tablet/pill |
የጤና ምርጥ ጥናት | yatenan mirti t'enat | first aid kit |
Note: Amharic speakers may also use some English medical terms such as "hospital" and "emergency" which are pronounced the same way but written in the Amharic alphabet.
Body Parts
In order to discuss health matters, it’s helpful to have a good understanding of basic body parts. Here are some commonly used vocabulary words related to body parts:
Amharic | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
መሳሪያ | mesariya | muscle |
ዓይነት | ayn'net | bone |
ወይን | woyin | blood |
ባሕሳር | bah'sar | flesh |
ስርአት | sir'at | vein |
የጡን ማኅበር | yet'un mah'aber | digestive system |
ዕፍረት | ef'eret | brain |
አይን | ayin | eye |
ዘንድሮ | zendero | nose |
አጋዚ | agazi | ear |
አኀዝን | ahazen | mouth |
Talking about Symptoms
One of the most important parts of discussing health is being able to describe the symptoms that you are experiencing. Here are some phrases and vocabulary that describe common symptoms:
Amharic | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ዶሮ እስከ | dorro eske | I have a headache |
አይሰማም እስከ | aysemmam eske | I don’t feel well |
መስመር መጐናጸል | mesmar m'ogonachal | I feel dizzy |
የከንቱን ህመም እስከ | yek'entu'n hem'm eske | I have a stuffy nose |
የእግር ዕርከብ እስከ | ye'igr imperkib eske | I have a sore throat |
Use of the Word “የእግር ዕርከብ”
As we see in the table above, the word “የእግር ዕርከብ” (ye'igr imperkib) is used to refer to a sore throat. It's interesting to note that in Amharic the word for “neck” and “throat” is actually the same, so it can lead to some confusion.
Furthermore, Ethiopians generally use the term "ጣት" (t'ut) which means fever for both fever and temperature indicators.
Conclusion
We hope that this lesson has been helpful in expanding your knowledge of Amharic vocabulary related to health and body. With the words and phrases covered here, you'll be able to talk about many different medical topics and health conditions in Amharic. Keep practicing and you'll be on your way to mastering this beautiful language.
Well done on mastering this lesson! Don't miss these related pages to expand your knowledge: Feelings and Emotions & How to Say Hello and Greetings.
Other Lessons
- Distress Calls
- Seasons
- Days of the Week and Months
- Weather and Climate
- Symptoms
- Family
- Education
- Clothes
- Greetings
Sources
- Health Information in Amharic (Amarɨñña / አማርኛ ): MedlinePlus
- AEMD: The Amharic-English Medical Dictionary » Medical Vocabulary
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