Difference between revisions of "Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/Family-Members"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Family Members</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Family Members</div>


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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==


In this lesson, you will learn the Tatar words for various family members, including immediate and extended family, and practice talking about your own family. Family is an important part of Tatar culture, and it is important to know the proper vocabulary to talk about your relatives.
In this lesson, we will explore the Tatar vocabulary related to family members. Family plays an important role in Tatar culture, and it is essential to have a good understanding of the words used to describe family members in order to communicate effectively in Tatar.  


We will start by learning the words for immediate family members, such as parents, siblings, and children. Then, we will expand our vocabulary to include extended family members, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Finally, we will practice using these words in sentences to talk about our own families. By the end of this lesson, you will have a comprehensive understanding of Tatar family vocabulary and be able to confidently discuss your family in Tatar.


<span link>With the completion of this lesson, consider investigating these related pages: [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/Food|Food]] & [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/Basic-phrases|Basic phrases]].</span>
== Immediate Family Members ==
== Immediate Family ==


In Tatar, immediate family refers to parents, siblings, and children. Let's learn the words for each of these family members.
Let's begin by learning the Tatar words for immediate family members. These are the people who are most closely related to us and often have a significant impact on our lives.


=== Parents ===
=== Parents ===


In Tatar, mother is "ана" and father is "ат". Here's how to pronounce them:
In Tatar, the word for father is "ате" (ate) and the word for mother is "ана" (ana). These words are used to refer to one's own parents as well as to address other people's parents in a respectful manner.
 
Here are some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| ана || [ana] || mother
| ате || ate || father
|-
|-
| ат || [at] || father
| ана || ana || mother
|}
|}


When referring to your own parents, you can use the possessive form "минең әйең" (my mother) and "минең атам" (my father). Here's how to say it:
To address your own father, you can say "атам" (atam), which means "my father." Similarly, to address your own mother, you can say "анам" (anam), which means "my mother."
 
=== Siblings ===
 
In Tatar, the word for brother is "карде" (karde) and the word for sister is "әхе" (äxe). These words are used to refer to both older and younger siblings.
 
Here are some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| маның әйең || [manəŋ æjeŋ] || my mother
| карде || karde || brother
|-
|-
| маның атам || [manəŋ atam] || my father
| әхе || äxe || sister
|}
|}


You can also use the word "бабай" (daddy) as an affectionate term for your father.
To specify whether a sibling is older or younger, you can use the words "ишке" (işke) for younger and "иңге" (iñge) for older. For example, "карде ишке" (karde işke) means "younger brother" and "әхе иңге" (äxe iñge) means "older sister."
 
=== Children ===


=== Siblings ===
In Tatar, the word for son is "җирәк" (cirek) and the word for daughter is "кыз" (kız). These words are used to refer to one's own children as well as to address other people's children.


In Tatar, brother is "җигит" and sister is "апа". Here's how to pronounce them:
Here are some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| җигит || [ʒiːɡit] || brother
| җирәк || cirek || son
|-
|-
| апа || [apa] || sister
| кыз || kız || daughter
|}
|}


You can use the possessive form "минең ... " before each word to talk about your own siblings. For example:
To address your own son, you can say "җирәгем" (ciregem), which means "my son." Similarly, to address your own daughter, you can say "кызым" (kızım), which means "my daughter."
 
== Extended Family Members ==
 
Now, let's expand our vocabulary to include extended family members. These are relatives who are not part of our immediate family but are still connected to us through blood or marriage.
 
=== Grandparents ===
 
In Tatar, the word for grandfather is "әтә" (ätä) and the word for grandmother is "әнә" (änä). These words are used to refer to one's own grandparents as well as to address other people's grandparents in a respectful manner.
 
Here are some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| маның җигитем || [manəŋ ʒiːɡitɛm] || my brother
| әтә || ätä || grandfather
|-
|-
| маның апам || [manəŋ apam] || my sister
| әнә || änä || grandmother
|}
|}


=== Children ===
To address your own grandfather, you can say "әтәм" (ätäm), which means "my grandfather." Similarly, to address your own grandmother, you can say "әнәм" (änäm), which means "my grandmother."


In Tatar, son is "ул" and daughter is "каҗы". Here's how to pronounce them:
=== Aunts and Uncles ===


{| class="wikitable"
In Tatar, the word for aunt is "хәла" (xäla) and the word for uncle is "уй" (uy). These words are used to refer to both maternal and paternal aunts and uncles.
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ул || [ul] || son
|-
| каҗы || [kaʒɨ] || daughter
|}


When referring to your own children, you can use the possessive form "минең улым" (my son) and "минең каҗым" (my daughter). Here's how to say it:
Here are some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| маның улым || [manəŋ uləm] || my son
| хәла || xäla || aunt
|-
|-
| маның каҗым || [manəŋ kaʒɨm] || my daughter
| уй || uy || uncle
|}
|}


== Extended Family ==
To specify whether an aunt or uncle is on the mother's side or the father's side, you can use the words "әнәнә" (änänä) for maternal and "әтәнә" (ätänä) for paternal. For example, "әнәнә хәла" (änänä xäla) means "maternal aunt" and "әтәнә уй" (ätänä uy) means "paternal uncle."


In addition to immediate family, Tatar culture also places importance on extended family members. Let's learn the words for some of these family members.
=== Cousins ===


=== Grandparents ===
In Tatar, the word for cousin is "кузен" (kuzen). This word is used to refer to both male and female cousins.


In Tatar, grandmother is "әпә" and grandfather is "дәдә". Here's how to pronounce them:
Here is an example:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| әпә || [æpæ] || grandmother
| кузен || kuzen || cousin
|-
| дәдә || [dædæ] || grandfather
|}
|}


You can use the possessive form "минең ..." before each word to talk about your own grandparents. For example:
To specify whether a cousin is on the mother's side or the father's side, you can use the words "әнәнә" (änänä) for maternal and "әтәнә" (ätänä) for paternal. For example, "әнәнә кузен" (änänä kuzen) means "maternal cousin" and "әтәнә кузен" (ätänä kuzen) means "paternal cousin."


{| class="wikitable"
== Cultural Insights ==
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
In Tatar culture, family holds a special place and is highly valued. Respect for elders and close-knit family relationships are important cultural values. Family members often play an active role in each other's lives and provide support and assistance when needed.
| маның әпәм || [manəŋ æpæm] || my grandmother
|-
| маның дәдәм || [manəŋ dædæm] || my grandfather
|}


=== Aunts and Uncles ===
It is common for extended family members to live near each other or in the same household. This allows for frequent gatherings and celebrations, where family members come together to share meals, tell stories, and maintain strong bonds.


In Tatar, aunt is "каянэ" and uncle is "анаң". Here's how to pronounce them:
In Tatar weddings, family plays a significant role. Weddings are seen as an opportunity to strengthen family ties and are often celebrated with elaborate ceremonies and feasts. It is common for multiple generations of family members to come together to celebrate the union of the couple.


{| class="wikitable"
== Practice Exercises ==
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| каянэ || [kaːjane] || aunt
|-
| анаң || [anan] || uncle
|}


You can use the possessive form "минең ..." before each word to talk about your own aunts and uncles. For example:
Now, let's practice using the Tatar vocabulary for family members. Complete the following exercises and check your answers.


{| class="wikitable"
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| маның каянэм || [manəŋ kaːjanem] || my aunt
|-
| маның анаң || [manəŋ anan] || my uncle
|}


=== Cousins ===
1. Минем ате - милләттылык күрәш (ate - father).
2. Уйның уйы карде. (уңы карде - brother)
3. Кызымның анәсе - иңге әхе. (анәсе - older sister)
4. Анамның әтәсе - әтәм. (әтәсе - paternal grandfather)


In Tatar, cousin is "кузен" or "куң". Here's how to pronounce them:
Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences


{| class="wikitable"
1. My sister is older than me.
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
Минем әхәм менә иңгә.
|-
| кузен || [kuːzen] || cousin
|-
| куң || [kuŋ] || cousin
|}


You can use the possessive form "минең ..." before each word to refer to your own cousins. For example:
2. His uncle lives in Kazan.
Уйы Казанда төрә.


{| class="wikitable"
3. Our grandparents are coming to visit.
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
Әтәләр беренче.
|-
| маның кузенем || [manəŋ kuːzenem] || my cousin
|-
| маның куңым || [manəŋ kuŋɨm] || my cousin
|}


== Talking About Your Family ==
4. Do you have any cousins?
Сине кузен ул?


Now that you know the words for various family members in Tatar, let's practice talking about your own family. Here are some example sentences to get you started:
== Solutions ==


* Минең әйең бикнең изене Лейла. (My mother's name is Leyla.)
Exercise 1:
* Минең җигитем 21 яшер. (My brother is 21 years old.)
1. ате
* Минең каҗым өске татар белән сезенк. (My daughter speaks fluent Tatar.)
2. карде
3. әхе
4. әтә


Practice talking about your own family using the vocabulary you have learned. You can try making longer sentences and using more complex grammar structures as you become more confident in your Tatar skills.
Exercise 2:
1. Минем әхәм менә иңгә.
2. Уйы Казанда төрә.
3. Әтәләр беренче.
4. Сине кузен ул?


== Conclusion ==
Well done! You have successfully completed the practice exercises. Keep practicing to reinforce your understanding of Tatar family vocabulary.


In this lesson, you have learned the Tatar words for various family members, including immediate and extended family, and practiced talking about your own family. Family is an important part of Tatar culture, and knowing the proper vocabulary to talk about your relatives is essential. With this new knowledge, you can confidently discuss your family in Tatar with others.
{{#seo:
|title=Tatar Vocabulary → Family and Relationships → Family Members
|keywords=Tatar, Tatar vocabulary, Tatar family members, Tatar language, Tatar family vocabulary
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the Tatar words for various family members, including immediate and extended family, and practice talking about your own family.
}}


{{Tatar-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Tatar-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
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[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Tatar-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Tatar-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span> <span temperature=1></span>
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
 
 
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Tatar Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [http://www.magnanimitas.cz/ADALTA/070202/papers/52.pdf reflection of family values in the tatar paramias: east and western ...]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Mongol%20Tatars Mongol Tatar Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
 




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<span class='maj'></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Tatar Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [http://www.magnanimitas.cz/ADALTA/070202/papers/52.pdf reflection of family values in the tatar paramias: east and western ...]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Mongol%20Tatars Mongol Tatar Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]


{{Tatar-Page-Bottom}}
{{Tatar-Page-Bottom}}
<span links></span>
 
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<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"  

Latest revision as of 05:52, 22 June 2023

◀️ Personal Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Describing Relationships ▶️

97811941-9694-466D-889A-B76F2688EA21.jpeg
Tatar → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Family and Relationships → Family Members

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will explore the Tatar vocabulary related to family members. Family plays an important role in Tatar culture, and it is essential to have a good understanding of the words used to describe family members in order to communicate effectively in Tatar.

We will start by learning the words for immediate family members, such as parents, siblings, and children. Then, we will expand our vocabulary to include extended family members, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Finally, we will practice using these words in sentences to talk about our own families. By the end of this lesson, you will have a comprehensive understanding of Tatar family vocabulary and be able to confidently discuss your family in Tatar.

Immediate Family Members[edit | edit source]

Let's begin by learning the Tatar words for immediate family members. These are the people who are most closely related to us and often have a significant impact on our lives.

Parents[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for father is "ате" (ate) and the word for mother is "ана" (ana). These words are used to refer to one's own parents as well as to address other people's parents in a respectful manner.

Here are some examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
ате ate father
ана ana mother

To address your own father, you can say "атам" (atam), which means "my father." Similarly, to address your own mother, you can say "анам" (anam), which means "my mother."

Siblings[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for brother is "карде" (karde) and the word for sister is "әхе" (äxe). These words are used to refer to both older and younger siblings.

Here are some examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
карде karde brother
әхе äxe sister

To specify whether a sibling is older or younger, you can use the words "ишке" (işke) for younger and "иңге" (iñge) for older. For example, "карде ишке" (karde işke) means "younger brother" and "әхе иңге" (äxe iñge) means "older sister."

Children[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for son is "җирәк" (cirek) and the word for daughter is "кыз" (kız). These words are used to refer to one's own children as well as to address other people's children.

Here are some examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
җирәк cirek son
кыз kız daughter

To address your own son, you can say "җирәгем" (ciregem), which means "my son." Similarly, to address your own daughter, you can say "кызым" (kızım), which means "my daughter."

Extended Family Members[edit | edit source]

Now, let's expand our vocabulary to include extended family members. These are relatives who are not part of our immediate family but are still connected to us through blood or marriage.

Grandparents[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for grandfather is "әтә" (ätä) and the word for grandmother is "әнә" (änä). These words are used to refer to one's own grandparents as well as to address other people's grandparents in a respectful manner.

Here are some examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
әтә ätä grandfather
әнә änä grandmother

To address your own grandfather, you can say "әтәм" (ätäm), which means "my grandfather." Similarly, to address your own grandmother, you can say "әнәм" (änäm), which means "my grandmother."

Aunts and Uncles[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for aunt is "хәла" (xäla) and the word for uncle is "уй" (uy). These words are used to refer to both maternal and paternal aunts and uncles.

Here are some examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
хәла xäla aunt
уй uy uncle

To specify whether an aunt or uncle is on the mother's side or the father's side, you can use the words "әнәнә" (änänä) for maternal and "әтәнә" (ätänä) for paternal. For example, "әнәнә хәла" (änänä xäla) means "maternal aunt" and "әтәнә уй" (ätänä uy) means "paternal uncle."

Cousins[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, the word for cousin is "кузен" (kuzen). This word is used to refer to both male and female cousins.

Here is an example:

Tatar Pronunciation English
кузен kuzen cousin

To specify whether a cousin is on the mother's side or the father's side, you can use the words "әнәнә" (änänä) for maternal and "әтәнә" (ätänä) for paternal. For example, "әнәнә кузен" (änänä kuzen) means "maternal cousin" and "әтәнә кузен" (ätänä kuzen) means "paternal cousin."

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

In Tatar culture, family holds a special place and is highly valued. Respect for elders and close-knit family relationships are important cultural values. Family members often play an active role in each other's lives and provide support and assistance when needed.

It is common for extended family members to live near each other or in the same household. This allows for frequent gatherings and celebrations, where family members come together to share meals, tell stories, and maintain strong bonds.

In Tatar weddings, family plays a significant role. Weddings are seen as an opportunity to strengthen family ties and are often celebrated with elaborate ceremonies and feasts. It is common for multiple generations of family members to come together to celebrate the union of the couple.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now, let's practice using the Tatar vocabulary for family members. Complete the following exercises and check your answers.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. Минем ате - милләттылык күрәш (ate - father). 2. Уйның уйы карде. (уңы карде - brother) 3. Кызымның анәсе - иңге әхе. (анәсе - older sister) 4. Анамның әтәсе - әтәм. (әтәсе - paternal grandfather)

Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences

1. My sister is older than me. Минем әхәм менә иңгә.

2. His uncle lives in Kazan. Уйы Казанда төрә.

3. Our grandparents are coming to visit. Әтәләр беренче.

4. Do you have any cousins? Сине кузен ул?

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: 1. ате 2. карде 3. әхе 4. әтә

Exercise 2: 1. Минем әхәм менә иңгә. 2. Уйы Казанда төрә. 3. Әтәләр беренче. 4. Сине кузен ул?

Well done! You have successfully completed the practice exercises. Keep practicing to reinforce your understanding of Tatar family vocabulary.

Table of Contents - Tatar Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Pronouns


Family and Relationships


Verbs and Tenses


Food and Dining


Adjectives and Adverbs


Travel and Transportation


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Leisure


Tatar Customs and Traditions


Shopping and Services


Negation and Commands


Tatar History and Society


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



Template:Tatar-Page-Bottom

◀️ Personal Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Describing Relationships ▶️

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